Growth reference charts for children with hypochondroplasia

Hypochondroplasia (HCH) is a rare skeletal dysplasia causing mild short stature. There is a paucity of growth reference charts for this population. Anthropometric data were collected to generate height, weight, and head circumference (HC) growth reference charts for children with a diagnosis of HCH....

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of medical genetics. Part A 2024-02, Vol.194 (2), p.243-252
Hauptverfasser: Cheung, Moira S., Cole, Tim J., Arundel, Paul, Bridges, Nicola, Burren, Christine P., Cole, Trevor, Davies, Justin Huw, Hagenäs, Lars, Högler, Wolfgang, Hulse, Anthony, Mason, Avril, McDonnell, Ciara, Merker, Andrea, Mohnike, Klaus, Sabir, Ataf, Skae, Mars, Rothenbuhler, Anya, Warner, Justin, Irving, Melita
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container_issue 2
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container_title American journal of medical genetics. Part A
container_volume 194
creator Cheung, Moira S.
Cole, Tim J.
Arundel, Paul
Bridges, Nicola
Burren, Christine P.
Cole, Trevor
Davies, Justin Huw
Hagenäs, Lars
Högler, Wolfgang
Hulse, Anthony
Mason, Avril
McDonnell, Ciara
Merker, Andrea
Mohnike, Klaus
Sabir, Ataf
Skae, Mars
Rothenbuhler, Anya
Warner, Justin
Irving, Melita
description Hypochondroplasia (HCH) is a rare skeletal dysplasia causing mild short stature. There is a paucity of growth reference charts for this population. Anthropometric data were collected to generate height, weight, and head circumference (HC) growth reference charts for children with a diagnosis of HCH. Mixed longitudinal anthropometric data and genetic analysis results were collected from 14 European specialized skeletal dysplasia centers. Growth charts were generated using Generalized Additive Models for Location, Scale, and Shape. Measurements for height (983), weight (896), and HC (389) were collected from 188 (79 female) children with a diagnosis of HCH aged 0–18 years. Of the 84 children who underwent genetic testing, a pathogenic variant in FGFR3 was identified in 92% (77). The data were used to generate growth references for height, weight, and HC, plotted as charts with seven centiles from 2nd to 98th, for ages 0–4 and 0–16 years. HCH‐specific growth charts are important in the clinical care of these children. They help to identify if other comorbidities are present that affect growth and development and serve as an important benchmark for any prospective interventional research studies and trials.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ajmg.a.63431
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subjects anthropometry
Body height
Body Height - genetics
Body measurements
Bone and Bones - abnormalities
Bone dysplasia
Child
Children
Clinical trials
Comorbidity
Diagnosis
Dwarfism - diagnosis
Dwarfism - genetics
Female
Fibroblast growth factor receptors
Genetic analysis
Genetic screening
growth
Growth Charts
head circumference
height
Humans
Hypochondroplasia
Limb Deformities, Congenital
Lordosis
Osteochondrodysplasias
Prospective Studies
Reference Values
Skeleton
Weight
title Growth reference charts for children with hypochondroplasia
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