Z-IQNP : a potential radioligand for SPECT imaging of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors in Alzheimer's disease

The density of the M2 subtype of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChR) has been shown to be reduced in the brain of patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD). It is therefore of interest to develop a brain imaging method for diagnostic purposes. Z-(R,R)-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]oct-3-yl alpha-hydro...

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Veröffentlicht in:PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY 2000-03, Vol.149 (1), p.45-55
Hauptverfasser: NOBUHARA, K, HALLDIN, C, SWAHN, C.-G, LARSSON, S. A, SCHNELL, P.-O, SEDVALL, G, HALL, H, KARLSSON, P, FARDE, L, HILTUNEN, J, MCPHERSON, D. W, SAVONEN, A, BERGSTROM, K. A, PAULI, S
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container_title PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY
container_volume 149
creator NOBUHARA, K
HALLDIN, C
SWAHN, C.-G
LARSSON, S. A
SCHNELL, P.-O
SEDVALL, G
HALL, H
KARLSSON, P
FARDE, L
HILTUNEN, J
MCPHERSON, D. W
SAVONEN, A
BERGSTROM, K. A
PAULI, S
description The density of the M2 subtype of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChR) has been shown to be reduced in the brain of patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD). It is therefore of interest to develop a brain imaging method for diagnostic purposes. Z-(R,R)-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]oct-3-yl alpha-hydroxy-alpha-(1-iodo1-propen-3-yl)-alpha-phenylacetat e (Z-IQNP) is a muscarinic antagonist with high affinity for the M2 subtype. The pharmacological characteristics and topographic distribution of radiolabelled Z-IQNP as a radioligand for the M2 mAChR subtype were examined in vitro and in vivo. Z-IQNP was labelled with 1251 and 123I. Autoradiography was performed on whole-hemisphere cryosections from human post mortem brains. SPECT was performed in a cynomolgus monkey. Autoradiography showed binding of [125I]Z-IQNP in all brain regions, which was inhibited by the non-selective muscarinic antagonist scopolamine. The addition of BIBN 99, a compound with high affinity for the M2 subtype, inhibited [125I]Z-IQNP binding particularly in the cerebellum, which has a high density of the M2 subtype. SPECT demonstrated high uptake of [123I]Z-IQNP in all brain regions. The binding was markedly reduced in all brain regions after pretreatment with the non-selective muscarinic antagonist dexetimide and also the M1 antagonist biperiden. Dexetimide markedly inhibited [123I]Z-IQNP binding in the cerebellum, which is consistent with a high density of M2-receptors in this region. The sigma receptor binding compound DuP 734 had no effect on Z-IQNP binding either in vitro or in vivo. This study indicates that radiolabelled Z-IQNP has high specificity for mAChR with higher affinity for the M2 than the M1 subtype and negligible affinity for sigma recognition sites both in vitro and in vivo. [123I]Z-IQNP should be useful for future SPECT studies in AD for examination of the density of M2 receptors particularly in the cerebellum.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s002139900356
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A ; SCHNELL, P.-O ; SEDVALL, G ; HALL, H ; KARLSSON, P ; FARDE, L ; HILTUNEN, J ; MCPHERSON, D. W ; SAVONEN, A ; BERGSTROM, K. A ; PAULI, S</creator><creatorcontrib>NOBUHARA, K ; HALLDIN, C ; SWAHN, C.-G ; LARSSON, S. A ; SCHNELL, P.-O ; SEDVALL, G ; HALL, H ; KARLSSON, P ; FARDE, L ; HILTUNEN, J ; MCPHERSON, D. W ; SAVONEN, A ; BERGSTROM, K. A ; PAULI, S ; ORNL Oak Ridge National Laboratory</creatorcontrib><description>The density of the M2 subtype of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChR) has been shown to be reduced in the brain of patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD). It is therefore of interest to develop a brain imaging method for diagnostic purposes. Z-(R,R)-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]oct-3-yl alpha-hydroxy-alpha-(1-iodo1-propen-3-yl)-alpha-phenylacetat e (Z-IQNP) is a muscarinic antagonist with high affinity for the M2 subtype. The pharmacological characteristics and topographic distribution of radiolabelled Z-IQNP as a radioligand for the M2 mAChR subtype were examined in vitro and in vivo. Z-IQNP was labelled with 1251 and 123I. Autoradiography was performed on whole-hemisphere cryosections from human post mortem brains. SPECT was performed in a cynomolgus monkey. Autoradiography showed binding of [125I]Z-IQNP in all brain regions, which was inhibited by the non-selective muscarinic antagonist scopolamine. The addition of BIBN 99, a compound with high affinity for the M2 subtype, inhibited [125I]Z-IQNP binding particularly in the cerebellum, which has a high density of the M2 subtype. SPECT demonstrated high uptake of [123I]Z-IQNP in all brain regions. The binding was markedly reduced in all brain regions after pretreatment with the non-selective muscarinic antagonist dexetimide and also the M1 antagonist biperiden. Dexetimide markedly inhibited [123I]Z-IQNP binding in the cerebellum, which is consistent with a high density of M2-receptors in this region. The sigma receptor binding compound DuP 734 had no effect on Z-IQNP binding either in vitro or in vivo. This study indicates that radiolabelled Z-IQNP has high specificity for mAChR with higher affinity for the M2 than the M1 subtype and negligible affinity for sigma recognition sites both in vitro and in vivo. 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Prion diseases ; DISEASES ; Humans ; Iodine Radioisotopes ; Macaca fascicularis ; Medical sciences ; Neurodegenerative diseases ; Neuroimaging ; Neurology ; Quinuclidines - chemistry ; Quinuclidines - metabolism ; Radioligand Assay ; Receptor density ; Receptors, Muscarinic - metabolism ; Scopolamine ; SINGLE PHOTON EMISSION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY ; Stereoisomerism ; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon</subject><ispartof>PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY, 2000-03, Vol.149 (1), p.45-55</ispartof><rights>2000 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2000.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3569-908dc91d2ff507c650af904b4b1a324f05a43ae67e3d73749f5832edf579dca83</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=1315680$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10789882$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/815165$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttp://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:16476708$$DView record from Swedish Publication Index$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>NOBUHARA, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HALLDIN, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SWAHN, C.-G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LARSSON, S. 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Z-(R,R)-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]oct-3-yl alpha-hydroxy-alpha-(1-iodo1-propen-3-yl)-alpha-phenylacetat e (Z-IQNP) is a muscarinic antagonist with high affinity for the M2 subtype. The pharmacological characteristics and topographic distribution of radiolabelled Z-IQNP as a radioligand for the M2 mAChR subtype were examined in vitro and in vivo. Z-IQNP was labelled with 1251 and 123I. Autoradiography was performed on whole-hemisphere cryosections from human post mortem brains. SPECT was performed in a cynomolgus monkey. Autoradiography showed binding of [125I]Z-IQNP in all brain regions, which was inhibited by the non-selective muscarinic antagonist scopolamine. The addition of BIBN 99, a compound with high affinity for the M2 subtype, inhibited [125I]Z-IQNP binding particularly in the cerebellum, which has a high density of the M2 subtype. SPECT demonstrated high uptake of [123I]Z-IQNP in all brain regions. The binding was markedly reduced in all brain regions after pretreatment with the non-selective muscarinic antagonist dexetimide and also the M1 antagonist biperiden. Dexetimide markedly inhibited [123I]Z-IQNP binding in the cerebellum, which is consistent with a high density of M2-receptors in this region. The sigma receptor binding compound DuP 734 had no effect on Z-IQNP binding either in vitro or in vivo. This study indicates that radiolabelled Z-IQNP has high specificity for mAChR with higher affinity for the M2 than the M1 subtype and negligible affinity for sigma recognition sites both in vitro and in vivo. 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Z-(R,R)-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]oct-3-yl alpha-hydroxy-alpha-(1-iodo1-propen-3-yl)-alpha-phenylacetat e (Z-IQNP) is a muscarinic antagonist with high affinity for the M2 subtype. The pharmacological characteristics and topographic distribution of radiolabelled Z-IQNP as a radioligand for the M2 mAChR subtype were examined in vitro and in vivo. Z-IQNP was labelled with 1251 and 123I. Autoradiography was performed on whole-hemisphere cryosections from human post mortem brains. SPECT was performed in a cynomolgus monkey. Autoradiography showed binding of [125I]Z-IQNP in all brain regions, which was inhibited by the non-selective muscarinic antagonist scopolamine. The addition of BIBN 99, a compound with high affinity for the M2 subtype, inhibited [125I]Z-IQNP binding particularly in the cerebellum, which has a high density of the M2 subtype. SPECT demonstrated high uptake of [123I]Z-IQNP in all brain regions. The binding was markedly reduced in all brain regions after pretreatment with the non-selective muscarinic antagonist dexetimide and also the M1 antagonist biperiden. Dexetimide markedly inhibited [123I]Z-IQNP binding in the cerebellum, which is consistent with a high density of M2-receptors in this region. The sigma receptor binding compound DuP 734 had no effect on Z-IQNP binding either in vitro or in vivo. This study indicates that radiolabelled Z-IQNP has high specificity for mAChR with higher affinity for the M2 than the M1 subtype and negligible affinity for sigma recognition sites both in vitro and in vivo. [123I]Z-IQNP should be useful for future SPECT studies in AD for examination of the density of M2 receptors particularly in the cerebellum.</abstract><cop>Berlin</cop><pub>Springer</pub><pmid>10789882</pmid><doi>10.1007/s002139900356</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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issn 0033-3158
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source MEDLINE; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects 60 APPLIED LIFE SCIENCES
ACETYLCHOLINE
Acetylcholine receptors (muscarinic)
Affinity
Alzheimer Disease - diagnostic imaging
Alzheimer Disease - metabolism
Alzheimer's disease
Animals
Autoradiography
BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
Binding, Competitive
Biological and medical sciences
Brain
Brain - diagnostic imaging
Brain - metabolism
Brain - pathology
Cerebellum
Degenerative and inherited degenerative diseases of the nervous system. Leukodystrophies. Prion diseases
DISEASES
Humans
Iodine Radioisotopes
Macaca fascicularis
Medical sciences
Neurodegenerative diseases
Neuroimaging
Neurology
Quinuclidines - chemistry
Quinuclidines - metabolism
Radioligand Assay
Receptor density
Receptors, Muscarinic - metabolism
Scopolamine
SINGLE PHOTON EMISSION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY
Stereoisomerism
Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon
title Z-IQNP : a potential radioligand for SPECT imaging of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors in Alzheimer's disease
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