Some early indicators for depressive symptoms and bonding 2 months postpartum--a study of new mothers and fathers

The aim was to investigate associations between blues, bonding, perception of the child's temperament and depressive symptoms two months postpartum in both parents. Questionnaires to be filled out during the first week were; Blues Questionnaires day 1-5, Postpartum Bonding Questionnaire (PBQ) a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of women's mental health 2005-11, Vol.8 (4), p.221-231
Hauptverfasser: Edhborg, M, Matthiesen, A-S, Lundh, W, Widström, A-M
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container_issue 4
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container_title Archives of women's mental health
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creator Edhborg, M
Matthiesen, A-S
Lundh, W
Widström, A-M
description The aim was to investigate associations between blues, bonding, perception of the child's temperament and depressive symptoms two months postpartum in both parents. Questionnaires to be filled out during the first week were; Blues Questionnaires day 1-5, Postpartum Bonding Questionnaire (PBQ) and Edinburgh Postpartum Depressive Scale (EPDS) and at two months; questions about breastfeeding, EPDS, PBQ and the Infant Characteristic Questionnaire (ICQ). In all, 106 couples returned all questionnaires on both occasions. Although there were differences in parents' rated levels of blues, depressive symptoms and postpartum bonding, we found many similarities in the ratings. Blues, bonding and depressive symptoms in the other partner were significantly related to EPDS in both parents. Thus, we found a risk for couple morbidity. The similarities between the parents' responses could be interpreted in terms of a broader human way of reacting to childbirth, while the differences e.g. their understanding of the child could refer to different gender roles.
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subjects Antidepressive Agents - therapeutic use
Attachment behavior in children
Babies
Depression, Postpartum - diagnosis
Depression, Postpartum - drug therapy
Depression, Postpartum - psychology
Diagnosis
Father and child
Fathers
Fathers - psychology
Female
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Male
Medicin och hälsovetenskap
Mother and infant
Mothers
Mothers - psychology
Object Attachment
Postpartum depression
Pregnancy
Psychological aspects
Risk factors
title Some early indicators for depressive symptoms and bonding 2 months postpartum--a study of new mothers and fathers
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