Human genetic evidence that OX40 is implicated in myocardial infarction

We recently showed that genetic variants in OX40L are associated with myocardial infarction (MI) and severity of coronary artery disease in human. A number of studies also suggest a possible role for OX40 (the OX40L receptor) as a factor contributing to atherosclerosis. In the present study, the OX4...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical and biophysical research communications 2006-01, Vol.339 (3), p.1001-1006
Hauptverfasser: Ria, Massimiliano, Eriksson, Per, Boquist, Susanna, Ericsson, Carl-Göran, Hamsten, Anders, Lagercrantz, Jacob
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 1001
container_title Biochemical and biophysical research communications
container_volume 339
creator Ria, Massimiliano
Eriksson, Per
Boquist, Susanna
Ericsson, Carl-Göran
Hamsten, Anders
Lagercrantz, Jacob
description We recently showed that genetic variants in OX40L are associated with myocardial infarction (MI) and severity of coronary artery disease in human. A number of studies also suggest a possible role for OX40 (the OX40L receptor) as a factor contributing to atherosclerosis. In the present study, the OX40 gene was screened for variants associated with precocious MI, using individuals with MI before the age of 60 and controls. Despite the fact that the OX40 gene is highly conserved between species and that relatively few common genetic variants were encountered, an association with MI was seen for a polymorphism in intron 5 (rs2298212). In silico investigation suggested that genetic variation (rs2298211), linked to this intronic variant, is possibly affecting spliceosome function. Our results provide evidence that variants in human OX40 might influence susceptibility to MI. The relevance of these findings is supported by the vital functions fulfilled by OX40 in mammals as reflected by the high level of evolutionary conservation.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.11.092
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Association study
Atherosclerosis
Candidate gene
Comorbidity
DNA Mutational Analysis
Evidence-Based Medicine
Female
Genetic Predisposition to Disease - epidemiology
Genetic Predisposition to Disease - genetics
Genetic Testing - methods
Genotype
Haplotype blocks
Humans
Inflammation
Male
Medicin och hälsovetenskap
Middle Aged
Myocardial infarction
Myocardial Infarction - epidemiology
Myocardial Infarction - metabolism
OX40
OX40L
Polymorphism, Genetic
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide - genetics
Prevalence
Receptors, OX40
Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor - genetics
Risk Assessment - methods
Risk Factors
Single nucleotide polymorphism
Sweden - epidemiology
T cells
title Human genetic evidence that OX40 is implicated in myocardial infarction
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