Rad51-related changes in global gene expression

High expression of Rad51, the catalytic component in homologous recombination, has been reported to contribute to genomic instability. To elucidate biological processes related to Rad51, we performed global gene expression analysis on human fibrosarcoma cells induced to express variable Rad51 levels...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical and biophysical research communications 2006-03, Vol.341 (2), p.334-342
Hauptverfasser: Orre, Lukas M., Fält, Susann, Szeles, Anna, Lewensohn, Rolf, Wennborg, Anders, Flygare, Jenny
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container_end_page 342
container_issue 2
container_start_page 334
container_title Biochemical and biophysical research communications
container_volume 341
creator Orre, Lukas M.
Fält, Susann
Szeles, Anna
Lewensohn, Rolf
Wennborg, Anders
Flygare, Jenny
description High expression of Rad51, the catalytic component in homologous recombination, has been reported to contribute to genomic instability. To elucidate biological processes related to Rad51, we performed global gene expression analysis on human fibrosarcoma cells induced to express variable Rad51 levels. The results indicate that Rad51 overexpression mediates late rather than early transcriptional responses. Using Gene Ontology analysis, we extracted functional annotations for Rad51-related changes in gene expression that were independent of general cell culture effects. High Rad51 levels conferred increased expression of genes involved in actin remodelling. These changes were accompanied by alterations in cell morphology. Moreover, core components of the mismatch repair (MMR) machinery were down-regulated in response to increased Rad51 expression. Given the role of MMR in the correction of DNA mismatches during replication and recombination, a concurrent increase in Rad51 levels and decrease in the expression of MMR genes could conceivably act synergistically towards genomic instability.
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subjects Actin remodelling
Actins - metabolism
Base Pair Mismatch
Blotting, Western
Cell Line
Cell Line, Tumor
Cells, Cultured
DNA - metabolism
DNA Damage
DNA Repair
DNA, Complementary - metabolism
Gene Expression Regulation
Genome
Global gene expression
Homologous recombination
Humans
Medicin och hälsovetenskap
Microscopy, Fluorescence
Mismatch repair
Models, Biological
Nucleic Acid Hybridization
Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
Oligonucleotide Probes - chemistry
Rad51
Rad51 Recombinase - metabolism
Rad51 Recombinase - physiology
Recombination, Genetic
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
RNA - metabolism
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
Time Factors
Transcription, Genetic
title Rad51-related changes in global gene expression
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