Birth weight and risk of type 2 diabetes, abdominal obesity and hypertension among Chinese adults

Objective: To investigate the association between birth weight and risk of type 2 diabetes, abdominal obesity and hypertension among Chinese adults. Research methods and procedures: Nine hundred and seventy-three individuals from a population-based cross-sectional survey for the prevalence of type 2...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of endocrinology 2006-10, Vol.155 (4), p.601-607
Hauptverfasser: Tian, Jing-Yan, Cheng, Qi, Song, Xiao-Min, Li, Guo, Jiang, Guo-Xin, Gu, Yan-Yun, Luo, Min
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container_title European journal of endocrinology
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creator Tian, Jing-Yan
Cheng, Qi
Song, Xiao-Min
Li, Guo
Jiang, Guo-Xin
Gu, Yan-Yun
Luo, Min
description Objective: To investigate the association between birth weight and risk of type 2 diabetes, abdominal obesity and hypertension among Chinese adults. Research methods and procedures: Nine hundred and seventy-three individuals from a population-based cross-sectional survey for the prevalence of type 2 diabetes conducted in Shanghai in 2002 were enrolled and followed up to 2004 with yearly examination. Birth weight was classified into four categories:
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Research methods and procedures: Nine hundred and seventy-three individuals from a population-based cross-sectional survey for the prevalence of type 2 diabetes conducted in Shanghai in 2002 were enrolled and followed up to 2004 with yearly examination. Birth weight was classified into four categories: &lt;2500, 2500–2999, 3000–3499 and ≥3500 g. Results: In this study, there were 373 males and 600 females, with a mean age of 46.2±9.9 years. Fasting plasma glucose was higher in subjects with the lowest birth weight (&lt;2500 g) compared with those with the highest birth weight. Waist circumference and systolic blood pressure showed U-shaped relationships with birth weight. Birth weight was found to be an independent risk factor for type 2 diabetes, abdominal obesity and hypertension. For type 2 diabetes, the crude odds ratio (95% confidence interval) was 3.17 (1.48–6.78) in the lowest birth weight category when compared with that in the highest birth weight category (≥3500 g) and the ratio increased to 3.97 (1.71–9.22) after adjustment for related variables. The highest prevalence of type 2 diabetes (34.5%) was observed among those with the lowest birth weight and abdominal obesity. Conclusions: Birth weight is inversely associated with the risk of type 2 diabetes. Subjects with the lowest or the highest birth weight were associated with a high risk of developing abdominal obesity and hypertension. Low birth weight coupled with abdominal obesity is a strong predictor of type 2 diabetes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0804-4643</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1479-683X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1530/eje.1.02265</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16990660</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Colchester: European Society of Endocrinology</publisher><subject>Abdominal Fat - physiology ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Biological and medical sciences ; Birth Weight - physiology ; China - epidemiology ; Clinical Studies ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - epidemiology ; Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance ; Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases) ; Endocrinopathies ; Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Humans ; Hypertension - epidemiology ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Medicin och hälsovetenskap ; Middle Aged ; Obesity - epidemiology ; Odds Ratio ; Prevalence ; Risk Factors ; Vertebrates: endocrinology</subject><ispartof>European journal of endocrinology, 2006-10, Vol.155 (4), p.601-607</ispartof><rights>2006 Society of the European Journal of Endocrinology</rights><rights>2006 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b540t-3a4f78758ebf0a435acd1935e3a56fdd58bcb7d1fd5ee87fe1f9351917f99c273</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=18171445$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16990660$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttp://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:1945120$$DView record from Swedish Publication Index$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tian, Jing-Yan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Qi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Xiao-Min</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Guo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Guo-Xin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gu, Yan-Yun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luo, Min</creatorcontrib><title>Birth weight and risk of type 2 diabetes, abdominal obesity and hypertension among Chinese adults</title><title>European journal of endocrinology</title><addtitle>eur j endocrinol</addtitle><description>Objective: To investigate the association between birth weight and risk of type 2 diabetes, abdominal obesity and hypertension among Chinese adults. Research methods and procedures: Nine hundred and seventy-three individuals from a population-based cross-sectional survey for the prevalence of type 2 diabetes conducted in Shanghai in 2002 were enrolled and followed up to 2004 with yearly examination. Birth weight was classified into four categories: &lt;2500, 2500–2999, 3000–3499 and ≥3500 g. Results: In this study, there were 373 males and 600 females, with a mean age of 46.2±9.9 years. Fasting plasma glucose was higher in subjects with the lowest birth weight (&lt;2500 g) compared with those with the highest birth weight. Waist circumference and systolic blood pressure showed U-shaped relationships with birth weight. Birth weight was found to be an independent risk factor for type 2 diabetes, abdominal obesity and hypertension. For type 2 diabetes, the crude odds ratio (95% confidence interval) was 3.17 (1.48–6.78) in the lowest birth weight category when compared with that in the highest birth weight category (≥3500 g) and the ratio increased to 3.97 (1.71–9.22) after adjustment for related variables. The highest prevalence of type 2 diabetes (34.5%) was observed among those with the lowest birth weight and abdominal obesity. Conclusions: Birth weight is inversely associated with the risk of type 2 diabetes. Subjects with the lowest or the highest birth weight were associated with a high risk of developing abdominal obesity and hypertension. Low birth weight coupled with abdominal obesity is a strong predictor of type 2 diabetes.</description><subject>Abdominal Fat - physiology</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Birth Weight - physiology</subject><subject>China - epidemiology</subject><subject>Clinical Studies</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - epidemiology</subject><subject>Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance</subject><subject>Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)</subject><subject>Endocrinopathies</subject><subject>Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypertension - epidemiology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Medicin och hälsovetenskap</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Obesity - epidemiology</subject><subject>Odds Ratio</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Vertebrates: endocrinology</subject><issn>0804-4643</issn><issn>1479-683X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp90b1v1DAYBnALgej1YGJHXmApOezEjp2xnPiSKrGAxGb543XPbRIfsaPq_nvcu8BNMNmyf8_7Dg9CryjZUN6Q93AHG7ohdd3yJ2hFmeiqVjY_n6IVkYRVrGXNBbpM6Y4QWu7kObqgbdeRtiUrpD-EKe_wA4TbXcZ6dHgK6R5Hj_NhD7jGLmgDGdI7rI2LQxh1j6OBFPLhyHeFTRnGFOKI9RDHW7zdhRESYO3mPqcX6JnXfYKXy7lGPz59_L79Ut18-_x1e31TGc5IrhrNvJCCSzCeaNZwbR3tGg6N5q13jktjjXDUOw4ghQfqyy_tqPBdZ2vRrFF1mpseYD8btZ_CoKeDijqo5em-3EBx0YijF__0-ym6c-hPkHaM05qU5NtTsrBfM6SshpAs9L0eIc5JtVIKWZdu1ujqBO0UU5rA_11CiXrsTpXuFFXH7op-vYydzQDubJeyCnizAJ2s7v2kRxvS2UkqKGOPg-jJmRCTDTDm4IPV_13-Gx5itNs</recordid><startdate>20061001</startdate><enddate>20061001</enddate><creator>Tian, Jing-Yan</creator><creator>Cheng, Qi</creator><creator>Song, Xiao-Min</creator><creator>Li, Guo</creator><creator>Jiang, Guo-Xin</creator><creator>Gu, Yan-Yun</creator><creator>Luo, Min</creator><general>European Society of Endocrinology</general><general>Portland Press</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>ADTPV</scope><scope>AOWAS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20061001</creationdate><title>Birth weight and risk of type 2 diabetes, abdominal obesity and hypertension among Chinese adults</title><author>Tian, Jing-Yan ; Cheng, Qi ; Song, Xiao-Min ; Li, Guo ; Jiang, Guo-Xin ; Gu, Yan-Yun ; Luo, Min</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b540t-3a4f78758ebf0a435acd1935e3a56fdd58bcb7d1fd5ee87fe1f9351917f99c273</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Abdominal Fat - physiology</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Birth Weight - physiology</topic><topic>China - epidemiology</topic><topic>Clinical Studies</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - epidemiology</topic><topic>Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance</topic><topic>Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)</topic><topic>Endocrinopathies</topic><topic>Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypertension - epidemiology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Medicin och hälsovetenskap</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Obesity - epidemiology</topic><topic>Odds Ratio</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Vertebrates: endocrinology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tian, Jing-Yan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Qi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Xiao-Min</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Guo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Guo-Xin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gu, Yan-Yun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luo, Min</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>SwePub</collection><collection>SwePub Articles</collection><jtitle>European journal of endocrinology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tian, Jing-Yan</au><au>Cheng, Qi</au><au>Song, Xiao-Min</au><au>Li, Guo</au><au>Jiang, Guo-Xin</au><au>Gu, Yan-Yun</au><au>Luo, Min</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Birth weight and risk of type 2 diabetes, abdominal obesity and hypertension among Chinese adults</atitle><jtitle>European journal of endocrinology</jtitle><addtitle>eur j endocrinol</addtitle><date>2006-10-01</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>155</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>601</spage><epage>607</epage><pages>601-607</pages><issn>0804-4643</issn><eissn>1479-683X</eissn><abstract>Objective: To investigate the association between birth weight and risk of type 2 diabetes, abdominal obesity and hypertension among Chinese adults. Research methods and procedures: Nine hundred and seventy-three individuals from a population-based cross-sectional survey for the prevalence of type 2 diabetes conducted in Shanghai in 2002 were enrolled and followed up to 2004 with yearly examination. Birth weight was classified into four categories: &lt;2500, 2500–2999, 3000–3499 and ≥3500 g. Results: In this study, there were 373 males and 600 females, with a mean age of 46.2±9.9 years. Fasting plasma glucose was higher in subjects with the lowest birth weight (&lt;2500 g) compared with those with the highest birth weight. Waist circumference and systolic blood pressure showed U-shaped relationships with birth weight. Birth weight was found to be an independent risk factor for type 2 diabetes, abdominal obesity and hypertension. For type 2 diabetes, the crude odds ratio (95% confidence interval) was 3.17 (1.48–6.78) in the lowest birth weight category when compared with that in the highest birth weight category (≥3500 g) and the ratio increased to 3.97 (1.71–9.22) after adjustment for related variables. The highest prevalence of type 2 diabetes (34.5%) was observed among those with the lowest birth weight and abdominal obesity. Conclusions: Birth weight is inversely associated with the risk of type 2 diabetes. Subjects with the lowest or the highest birth weight were associated with a high risk of developing abdominal obesity and hypertension. Low birth weight coupled with abdominal obesity is a strong predictor of type 2 diabetes.</abstract><cop>Colchester</cop><pub>European Society of Endocrinology</pub><pmid>16990660</pmid><doi>10.1530/eje.1.02265</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)
subjects Abdominal Fat - physiology
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Birth Weight - physiology
China - epidemiology
Clinical Studies
Cross-Sectional Studies
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - epidemiology
Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance
Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)
Endocrinopathies
Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Humans
Hypertension - epidemiology
Male
Medical sciences
Medicin och hälsovetenskap
Middle Aged
Obesity - epidemiology
Odds Ratio
Prevalence
Risk Factors
Vertebrates: endocrinology
title Birth weight and risk of type 2 diabetes, abdominal obesity and hypertension among Chinese adults
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