Migration and self-rated health: a comparison between Finns living in Sweden and Finns living in Finland

Aims: There is a lack of studies comparing health among immigrant groups with health among the population in their country of origin. This study compared the prevalence of self-rated poor health between Finns living in Sweden and Finns living in Finland. Methods: Data were obtained from the Swedish...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scandinavian journal of public health 2008-09, Vol.36 (7), p.698-705
Hauptverfasser: WESTMAN, JEANETTE, MARTELIN, TUIJA, HÄRKÄNEN, TOMMI, KOSKINEN, SEPPO, SUNDQUIST, KRISTINA
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container_issue 7
container_start_page 698
container_title Scandinavian journal of public health
container_volume 36
creator WESTMAN, JEANETTE
MARTELIN, TUIJA
HÄRKÄNEN, TOMMI
KOSKINEN, SEPPO
SUNDQUIST, KRISTINA
description Aims: There is a lack of studies comparing health among immigrant groups with health among the population in their country of origin. This study compared the prevalence of self-rated poor health between Finns living in Sweden and Finns living in Finland. Methods: Data were obtained from the Swedish Annual Level of Living Survey between 1996 and 2003 and the Finnish national survey "Health 2000". Odds ratios (OR) of self-rated poor health were estimated adjusting for age, marital status, education, employment and smoking. The participants were 21,991 Swedes and 836 Finns living in Sweden, and 5,096 Finns living in Finland. Results: For Finnish women living in Sweden the odds of self-rated poor health was significantly higher (OR=1.25, 95% CI= 1.02-1.54) than for Finnish women living in Finland. An opposite pattern appeared among men; Finnish men living in Finland tended to have higher odds of self-rated poor health than Finnish men living in Sweden, although not to a statistically significant extent. In addition, Finns in Finland and in Sweden rated their health poorer than Swedes. Conclusions: Migration may have a different effect on Finnish men's and women's self-rated health. Further studies are needed to investigate the complex pathways between country of residence and self-rated health among immigrants.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/1403494808089649
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This study compared the prevalence of self-rated poor health between Finns living in Sweden and Finns living in Finland. Methods: Data were obtained from the Swedish Annual Level of Living Survey between 1996 and 2003 and the Finnish national survey "Health 2000". Odds ratios (OR) of self-rated poor health were estimated adjusting for age, marital status, education, employment and smoking. The participants were 21,991 Swedes and 836 Finns living in Sweden, and 5,096 Finns living in Finland. Results: For Finnish women living in Sweden the odds of self-rated poor health was significantly higher (OR=1.25, 95% CI= 1.02-1.54) than for Finnish women living in Finland. An opposite pattern appeared among men; Finnish men living in Finland tended to have higher odds of self-rated poor health than Finnish men living in Sweden, although not to a statistically significant extent. In addition, Finns in Finland and in Sweden rated their health poorer than Swedes. 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This study compared the prevalence of self-rated poor health between Finns living in Sweden and Finns living in Finland. Methods: Data were obtained from the Swedish Annual Level of Living Survey between 1996 and 2003 and the Finnish national survey "Health 2000". Odds ratios (OR) of self-rated poor health were estimated adjusting for age, marital status, education, employment and smoking. The participants were 21,991 Swedes and 836 Finns living in Sweden, and 5,096 Finns living in Finland. Results: For Finnish women living in Sweden the odds of self-rated poor health was significantly higher (OR=1.25, 95% CI= 1.02-1.54) than for Finnish women living in Finland. An opposite pattern appeared among men; Finnish men living in Finland tended to have higher odds of self-rated poor health than Finnish men living in Sweden, although not to a statistically significant extent. In addition, Finns in Finland and in Sweden rated their health poorer than Swedes. 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subjects Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Emigration and Immigration
Female
Finland
Finland - epidemiology
Finland - ethnology
Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi
Health
Health Status
Humans
Life Style
Male
Medical sciences
Men
Middle Aged
Miscellaneous
Original articles
Psychiatry
Psykiatri
Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology
Public health. Hygiene
Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine
Risk Factors
Self Concept
Selfassessment
Smoking - adverse effects
Smoking - epidemiology
Socioeconomic Factors
Sweden
Sweden - epidemiology
Sweden - ethnology
title Migration and self-rated health: a comparison between Finns living in Sweden and Finns living in Finland
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