Molecular characterisation of Mycobacterium bovis isolates from cattle carcases at a city slaughterhouse in Uganda

During a period of eight months, the carcases of 16,800 slaughter cattle were inspected at a city abattoir in Uganda. Eighty-seven of them had tuberculosis-like lesions and tissue samples were cultured. Only 17 cultures yielded acid-fast bacilli; 11 of them were confirmed as Mycobacterium bovis and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Veterinary record 2009-05, Vol.164 (21), p.655-658
Hauptverfasser: Asiimwe, B. B., Asiimwe, J., Kallenius, G., Ashaba, F. K., Ghebremichael, S., Joloba, M., Koivula, T.
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container_end_page 658
container_issue 21
container_start_page 655
container_title Veterinary record
container_volume 164
creator Asiimwe, B. B.
Asiimwe, J.
Kallenius, G.
Ashaba, F. K.
Ghebremichael, S.
Joloba, M.
Koivula, T.
description During a period of eight months, the carcases of 16,800 slaughter cattle were inspected at a city abattoir in Uganda. Eighty-seven of them had tuberculosis-like lesions and tissue samples were cultured. Only 17 cultures yielded acid-fast bacilli; 11 of them were confirmed as Mycobacterium bovis and six as non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM). GenoType Mycobacterium assays on the six NTM identified two as Mycobacterium fortuitum and one as Mycobacterium intracellulare, but three were unidentified. Characterisation of the M bovis isolates by spoligotyping and IS6110 restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) revealed that five of the six spoligotype patterns observed in the 11 strains had not been previously reported, and seven of the nine isolates typed by RFLP had multicopy number IS6110 patterns. Six of the 11 infected carcases had multiple sites of infection, but none was condemned as unfit for human consumption.
doi_str_mv 10.1136/vr.164.21.655
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B. ; Asiimwe, J. ; Kallenius, G. ; Ashaba, F. K. ; Ghebremichael, S. ; Joloba, M. ; Koivula, T.</creator><creatorcontrib>Asiimwe, B. B. ; Asiimwe, J. ; Kallenius, G. ; Ashaba, F. K. ; Ghebremichael, S. ; Joloba, M. ; Koivula, T.</creatorcontrib><description>During a period of eight months, the carcases of 16,800 slaughter cattle were inspected at a city abattoir in Uganda. Eighty-seven of them had tuberculosis-like lesions and tissue samples were cultured. Only 17 cultures yielded acid-fast bacilli; 11 of them were confirmed as Mycobacterium bovis and six as non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM). GenoType Mycobacterium assays on the six NTM identified two as Mycobacterium fortuitum and one as Mycobacterium intracellulare, but three were unidentified. Characterisation of the M bovis isolates by spoligotyping and IS6110 restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) revealed that five of the six spoligotype patterns observed in the 11 strains had not been previously reported, and seven of the nine isolates typed by RFLP had multicopy number IS6110 patterns. 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Characterisation of the M bovis isolates by spoligotyping and IS6110 restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) revealed that five of the six spoligotype patterns observed in the 11 strains had not been previously reported, and seven of the nine isolates typed by RFLP had multicopy number IS6110 patterns. 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GenoType Mycobacterium assays on the six NTM identified two as Mycobacterium fortuitum and one as Mycobacterium intracellulare, but three were unidentified. Characterisation of the M bovis isolates by spoligotyping and IS6110 restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) revealed that five of the six spoligotype patterns observed in the 11 strains had not been previously reported, and seven of the nine isolates typed by RFLP had multicopy number IS6110 patterns. Six of the 11 infected carcases had multiple sites of infection, but none was condemned as unfit for human consumption.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>BMJ Publishing Group Limited</pub><pmid>19465755</pmid><doi>10.1136/vr.164.21.655</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Abattoirs
Animals
beef carcasses
Cattle
Cattle Diseases - microbiology
Caustic soda
Developing countries
DNA, Bacterial - chemistry
Food Contamination - analysis
genetic techniques and protocols
Genotype
Genotype & phenotype
LDCs
Meat - microbiology
Medicin och hälsovetenskap
Mycobacterium - classification
Mycobacterium - genetics
Mycobacterium - isolation & purification
Mycobacterium bovis
Mycobacterium bovis - classification
Mycobacterium bovis - genetics
Mycobacterium bovis - isolation & purification
Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous - microbiology
Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous - veterinary
Nomads
Polymerase Chain Reaction - veterinary
Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length
Software
Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis, Bovine - microbiology
Uganda
title Molecular characterisation of Mycobacterium bovis isolates from cattle carcases at a city slaughterhouse in Uganda
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