Comparative analysis of genome-wide association studies signals for lipids, diabetes, and coronary heart disease: Cardiovascular Biomarker Genetics Collaboration

Aims To evaluate the associations of emergent genome-wide-association study-derived coronary heart disease (CHD)-associated single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with established and emerging risk factors, and the association of genome-wide-association study-derived lipid-associated SNPs with other...

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Veröffentlicht in:European heart journal 2012-02, Vol.33 (3), p.393-407
Hauptverfasser: Angelakopoulou, Aspasia, Shah, Tina, Sofat, Reecha, Shah, Sonia, Berry, Diane J., Cooper, Jackie, Palmen, Jutta, Tzoulaki, Ioanna, Wong, Andrew, Jefferis, Barbara J., Maniatis, Nikolas, Drenos, Fotios, Gigante, Bruna, Hardy, Rebecca, Laxton, Ross C., Leander, Karin, Motterle, Anna, Simpson, Iain A., Smeeth, Liam, Thomson, Andy, Verzilli, Claudio, Kuh, Diana, Ireland, Helen, Deanfield, John, Caulfield, Mark, Wallace, Chris, Samani, Nilesh, Munroe, Patricia B., Lathrop, Mark, Fowkes, F. Gerry R., Marmot, Michael, Whincup, Peter H., Whittaker, John C., de Faire, Ulf, Kivimaki, Mika, Kumari, Meena, Hypponen, Elina, Power, Chris, Humphries, Steve E., Talmud, Philippa J., Price, Jackie, Morris, Richard W., Ye, Shu, Casas, Juan P., Hingorani, Aroon D.
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container_end_page 407
container_issue 3
container_start_page 393
container_title European heart journal
container_volume 33
creator Angelakopoulou, Aspasia
Shah, Tina
Sofat, Reecha
Shah, Sonia
Berry, Diane J.
Cooper, Jackie
Palmen, Jutta
Tzoulaki, Ioanna
Wong, Andrew
Jefferis, Barbara J.
Maniatis, Nikolas
Drenos, Fotios
Gigante, Bruna
Hardy, Rebecca
Laxton, Ross C.
Leander, Karin
Motterle, Anna
Simpson, Iain A.
Smeeth, Liam
Thomson, Andy
Verzilli, Claudio
Kuh, Diana
Ireland, Helen
Deanfield, John
Caulfield, Mark
Wallace, Chris
Samani, Nilesh
Munroe, Patricia B.
Lathrop, Mark
Fowkes, F. Gerry R.
Marmot, Michael
Whincup, Peter H.
Whittaker, John C.
de Faire, Ulf
Kivimaki, Mika
Kumari, Meena
Hypponen, Elina
Power, Chris
Humphries, Steve E.
Talmud, Philippa J.
Price, Jackie
Morris, Richard W.
Ye, Shu
Casas, Juan P.
Hingorani, Aroon D.
description Aims To evaluate the associations of emergent genome-wide-association study-derived coronary heart disease (CHD)-associated single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with established and emerging risk factors, and the association of genome-wide-association study-derived lipid-associated SNPs with other risk factors and CHD events. Methods and results Using two case-control studies, three cross-sectional, and seven prospective studies with up to 25 000 individuals and 5794 CHD events we evaluated associations of 34 genome-wide-association study-identified SNPs with CHD risk and 16 CHD-associated risk factors or biomarkers. The Ch9p21 SNPs rs1333049 (OR 1.17; 95% confidence limits 1.11-1.24) and rs10757274 (OR 1.17; 1.09-1.26), MIA3 rs17465637 (OR 1.10; 1.04-1.15), Ch2q36 rs2943634 (OR 1.08; 1.03-1.14), APC rs383830 (OR 1.10; 1.02, 1.18), MTHFD1L rs6922269 (OR 1.10; 1.03, 1.16), CXCL12 rs501120 (OR 1.12; 1.04, 1.20), and SMAD3 rs17228212 (OR 1.11; 1.05, 1.17) were all associated with CHD risk, but not with the CHD biomarkers and risk factors measured. Among the 20 blood lipid-related SNPs, LPL rs17411031 was associated with a lower risk of CHD (OR 0.91; 0.84-0.97), an increase in Apolipoprotein AI and HDL-cholesterol, and reduced triglycerides. SORT1 rs599839 was associated with CHD risk (OR 1.20; 1.15-1.26) as well as total- and LDL-cholesterol, and apolipoprotein B. ANGPTL3 rs12042319 was associated with CHD risk (OR 1.11; 1.03, 1.19), total- and LDL-cholesterol, triglycerides, and interleukin-6. Conclusion Several SNPs predicting CHD events appear to involve pathways not currently indexed by the established or emerging risk factors; others involved changes in blood lipids including triglycerides or HDL-cholesterol as well as LDL-cholesterol. The overlapping association of SNPs with multiple risk factors and biomarkers supports the existence of shared points of regulation for these phenotypes.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/eurheartj/ehr225
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Gerry R. ; Marmot, Michael ; Whincup, Peter H. ; Whittaker, John C. ; de Faire, Ulf ; Kivimaki, Mika ; Kumari, Meena ; Hypponen, Elina ; Power, Chris ; Humphries, Steve E. ; Talmud, Philippa J. ; Price, Jackie ; Morris, Richard W. ; Ye, Shu ; Casas, Juan P. ; Hingorani, Aroon D.</creator><creatorcontrib>Angelakopoulou, Aspasia ; Shah, Tina ; Sofat, Reecha ; Shah, Sonia ; Berry, Diane J. ; Cooper, Jackie ; Palmen, Jutta ; Tzoulaki, Ioanna ; Wong, Andrew ; Jefferis, Barbara J. ; Maniatis, Nikolas ; Drenos, Fotios ; Gigante, Bruna ; Hardy, Rebecca ; Laxton, Ross C. ; Leander, Karin ; Motterle, Anna ; Simpson, Iain A. ; Smeeth, Liam ; Thomson, Andy ; Verzilli, Claudio ; Kuh, Diana ; Ireland, Helen ; Deanfield, John ; Caulfield, Mark ; Wallace, Chris ; Samani, Nilesh ; Munroe, Patricia B. ; Lathrop, Mark ; Fowkes, F. Gerry R. ; Marmot, Michael ; Whincup, Peter H. ; Whittaker, John C. ; de Faire, Ulf ; Kivimaki, Mika ; Kumari, Meena ; Hypponen, Elina ; Power, Chris ; Humphries, Steve E. ; Talmud, Philippa J. ; Price, Jackie ; Morris, Richard W. ; Ye, Shu ; Casas, Juan P. ; Hingorani, Aroon D.</creatorcontrib><description>Aims To evaluate the associations of emergent genome-wide-association study-derived coronary heart disease (CHD)-associated single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with established and emerging risk factors, and the association of genome-wide-association study-derived lipid-associated SNPs with other risk factors and CHD events. Methods and results Using two case-control studies, three cross-sectional, and seven prospective studies with up to 25 000 individuals and 5794 CHD events we evaluated associations of 34 genome-wide-association study-identified SNPs with CHD risk and 16 CHD-associated risk factors or biomarkers. The Ch9p21 SNPs rs1333049 (OR 1.17; 95% confidence limits 1.11-1.24) and rs10757274 (OR 1.17; 1.09-1.26), MIA3 rs17465637 (OR 1.10; 1.04-1.15), Ch2q36 rs2943634 (OR 1.08; 1.03-1.14), APC rs383830 (OR 1.10; 1.02, 1.18), MTHFD1L rs6922269 (OR 1.10; 1.03, 1.16), CXCL12 rs501120 (OR 1.12; 1.04, 1.20), and SMAD3 rs17228212 (OR 1.11; 1.05, 1.17) were all associated with CHD risk, but not with the CHD biomarkers and risk factors measured. Among the 20 blood lipid-related SNPs, LPL rs17411031 was associated with a lower risk of CHD (OR 0.91; 0.84-0.97), an increase in Apolipoprotein AI and HDL-cholesterol, and reduced triglycerides. SORT1 rs599839 was associated with CHD risk (OR 1.20; 1.15-1.26) as well as total- and LDL-cholesterol, and apolipoprotein B. ANGPTL3 rs12042319 was associated with CHD risk (OR 1.11; 1.03, 1.19), total- and LDL-cholesterol, triglycerides, and interleukin-6. Conclusion Several SNPs predicting CHD events appear to involve pathways not currently indexed by the established or emerging risk factors; others involved changes in blood lipids including triglycerides or HDL-cholesterol as well as LDL-cholesterol. The overlapping association of SNPs with multiple risk factors and biomarkers supports the existence of shared points of regulation for these phenotypes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0195-668X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1522-9645</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehr225</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21804106</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Basic Science ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biomarkers - blood ; Body Mass Index ; Cardiology. Vascular system ; Case-Control Studies ; Coronary Disease - blood ; Coronary Disease - genetics ; Coronary heart disease ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - blood ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - genetics ; Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance ; Diabetic Cardiomyopathies - blood ; Diabetic Cardiomyopathies - genetics ; Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases) ; Endocrinopathies ; Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance ; Female ; Genome-Wide Association Study ; Heart ; Humans ; Lipids - blood ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide - genetics ; Prospective Studies ; Risk Factors</subject><ispartof>European heart journal, 2012-02, Vol.33 (3), p.393-407</ispartof><rights>Published on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology. All rights reserved. © The Author 2011. For permissions please email: journals.permissions@oup.com. 2011</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c565t-8ee92ce2f48a2c2da34859371e91b58ceb590e0b7623287d092a63f0828680583</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c565t-8ee92ce2f48a2c2da34859371e91b58ceb590e0b7623287d092a63f0828680583</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,550,776,780,881,1578,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=25571959$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21804106$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttp://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:124036274$$DView record from Swedish Publication Index$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Angelakopoulou, Aspasia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shah, Tina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sofat, Reecha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shah, Sonia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berry, Diane J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cooper, Jackie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Palmen, Jutta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tzoulaki, Ioanna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wong, Andrew</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jefferis, Barbara J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maniatis, Nikolas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Drenos, Fotios</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gigante, Bruna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hardy, Rebecca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Laxton, Ross C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leander, Karin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Motterle, Anna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simpson, Iain A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smeeth, Liam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thomson, Andy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Verzilli, Claudio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuh, Diana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ireland, Helen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deanfield, John</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caulfield, Mark</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wallace, Chris</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Samani, Nilesh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Munroe, Patricia B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lathrop, Mark</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fowkes, F. Gerry R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marmot, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Whincup, Peter H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Whittaker, John C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Faire, Ulf</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kivimaki, Mika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumari, Meena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hypponen, Elina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Power, Chris</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Humphries, Steve E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Talmud, Philippa J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Price, Jackie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morris, Richard W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ye, Shu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Casas, Juan P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hingorani, Aroon D.</creatorcontrib><title>Comparative analysis of genome-wide association studies signals for lipids, diabetes, and coronary heart disease: Cardiovascular Biomarker Genetics Collaboration</title><title>European heart journal</title><addtitle>Eur Heart J</addtitle><description>Aims To evaluate the associations of emergent genome-wide-association study-derived coronary heart disease (CHD)-associated single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with established and emerging risk factors, and the association of genome-wide-association study-derived lipid-associated SNPs with other risk factors and CHD events. Methods and results Using two case-control studies, three cross-sectional, and seven prospective studies with up to 25 000 individuals and 5794 CHD events we evaluated associations of 34 genome-wide-association study-identified SNPs with CHD risk and 16 CHD-associated risk factors or biomarkers. The Ch9p21 SNPs rs1333049 (OR 1.17; 95% confidence limits 1.11-1.24) and rs10757274 (OR 1.17; 1.09-1.26), MIA3 rs17465637 (OR 1.10; 1.04-1.15), Ch2q36 rs2943634 (OR 1.08; 1.03-1.14), APC rs383830 (OR 1.10; 1.02, 1.18), MTHFD1L rs6922269 (OR 1.10; 1.03, 1.16), CXCL12 rs501120 (OR 1.12; 1.04, 1.20), and SMAD3 rs17228212 (OR 1.11; 1.05, 1.17) were all associated with CHD risk, but not with the CHD biomarkers and risk factors measured. Among the 20 blood lipid-related SNPs, LPL rs17411031 was associated with a lower risk of CHD (OR 0.91; 0.84-0.97), an increase in Apolipoprotein AI and HDL-cholesterol, and reduced triglycerides. SORT1 rs599839 was associated with CHD risk (OR 1.20; 1.15-1.26) as well as total- and LDL-cholesterol, and apolipoprotein B. ANGPTL3 rs12042319 was associated with CHD risk (OR 1.11; 1.03, 1.19), total- and LDL-cholesterol, triglycerides, and interleukin-6. Conclusion Several SNPs predicting CHD events appear to involve pathways not currently indexed by the established or emerging risk factors; others involved changes in blood lipids including triglycerides or HDL-cholesterol as well as LDL-cholesterol. The overlapping association of SNPs with multiple risk factors and biomarkers supports the existence of shared points of regulation for these phenotypes.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Basic Science</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biomarkers - blood</subject><subject>Body Mass Index</subject><subject>Cardiology. Vascular system</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Coronary Disease - blood</subject><subject>Coronary Disease - genetics</subject><subject>Coronary heart disease</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - blood</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - genetics</subject><subject>Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance</subject><subject>Diabetic Cardiomyopathies - blood</subject><subject>Diabetic Cardiomyopathies - genetics</subject><subject>Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)</subject><subject>Endocrinopathies</subject><subject>Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Genome-Wide Association Study</subject><subject>Heart</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Lipids - blood</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide - genetics</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><issn>0195-668X</issn><issn>1522-9645</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>TOX</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>D8T</sourceid><recordid>eNqFksFu1DAQhiMEoqVw54R8QRwg1HZix-aABCsoSJW4gMTNmjiTXbfZePEkW-3j8KaY7rLQEyePPN_M_Pb8RfFU8NeC2-oc57RCSNPVOa6SlOpecSqUlKXVtbpfnHJhVam1-X5SPCK64pwbLfTD4kQKw2vB9WnxcxHXG0gwhS0yGGHYUSAWe7bEMa6xvAldvieKPmQmjoymuQtIjMIy08T6mNgQNqGjV6wL0OKEOYKxYz6mOELasVuJOUkIhG_YAlIX4hbIzwMk9j7ENaRrTOwCR5yCJ7aIwwBtTLcTHxcP-jwInxzOs-Lbxw9fF5_Kyy8XnxfvLkuvtJpKg2ilR9nXBqSXHVS1UbZqBFrRKuOxVZYjbxstK2majlsJuuq5kUYbrkx1VpT7vnSDm7l1mxSyrp2LENzh6jpH6FQtm7rO_Ns9nzNr7DyOU4LhTtndzBhWbhm3rpINz7-fG7w4NEjxx4w0uXUgj_npI8aZnBXWKp31ZZLvSZ8iUcL-OEVw99sI7mgEtzdCLnn2r7pjwZ_NZ-D5AciLgKFPMPpAfzmlmuwem7mXey7Om_-P_QUt29QA</recordid><startdate>20120201</startdate><enddate>20120201</enddate><creator>Angelakopoulou, Aspasia</creator><creator>Shah, Tina</creator><creator>Sofat, Reecha</creator><creator>Shah, Sonia</creator><creator>Berry, Diane J.</creator><creator>Cooper, Jackie</creator><creator>Palmen, Jutta</creator><creator>Tzoulaki, Ioanna</creator><creator>Wong, Andrew</creator><creator>Jefferis, Barbara J.</creator><creator>Maniatis, Nikolas</creator><creator>Drenos, Fotios</creator><creator>Gigante, Bruna</creator><creator>Hardy, Rebecca</creator><creator>Laxton, Ross C.</creator><creator>Leander, Karin</creator><creator>Motterle, Anna</creator><creator>Simpson, Iain A.</creator><creator>Smeeth, Liam</creator><creator>Thomson, Andy</creator><creator>Verzilli, Claudio</creator><creator>Kuh, Diana</creator><creator>Ireland, Helen</creator><creator>Deanfield, John</creator><creator>Caulfield, Mark</creator><creator>Wallace, Chris</creator><creator>Samani, Nilesh</creator><creator>Munroe, Patricia B.</creator><creator>Lathrop, Mark</creator><creator>Fowkes, F. 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Gerry R. ; Marmot, Michael ; Whincup, Peter H. ; Whittaker, John C. ; de Faire, Ulf ; Kivimaki, Mika ; Kumari, Meena ; Hypponen, Elina ; Power, Chris ; Humphries, Steve E. ; Talmud, Philippa J. ; Price, Jackie ; Morris, Richard W. ; Ye, Shu ; Casas, Juan P. ; Hingorani, Aroon D.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c565t-8ee92ce2f48a2c2da34859371e91b58ceb590e0b7623287d092a63f0828680583</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Basic Science</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biomarkers - blood</topic><topic>Body Mass Index</topic><topic>Cardiology. Vascular system</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>Coronary Disease - blood</topic><topic>Coronary Disease - genetics</topic><topic>Coronary heart disease</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - blood</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - genetics</topic><topic>Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance</topic><topic>Diabetic Cardiomyopathies - blood</topic><topic>Diabetic Cardiomyopathies - genetics</topic><topic>Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)</topic><topic>Endocrinopathies</topic><topic>Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Genome-Wide Association Study</topic><topic>Heart</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Lipids - blood</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide - genetics</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Angelakopoulou, Aspasia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shah, Tina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sofat, Reecha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shah, Sonia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berry, Diane J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cooper, Jackie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Palmen, Jutta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tzoulaki, Ioanna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wong, Andrew</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jefferis, Barbara J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maniatis, Nikolas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Drenos, Fotios</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gigante, Bruna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hardy, Rebecca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Laxton, Ross C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leander, Karin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Motterle, Anna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simpson, Iain A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smeeth, Liam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thomson, Andy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Verzilli, Claudio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuh, Diana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ireland, Helen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deanfield, John</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caulfield, Mark</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wallace, Chris</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Samani, Nilesh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Munroe, Patricia B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lathrop, Mark</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fowkes, F. Gerry R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marmot, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Whincup, Peter H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Whittaker, John C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Faire, Ulf</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kivimaki, Mika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumari, Meena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hypponen, Elina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Power, Chris</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Humphries, Steve E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Talmud, Philippa J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Price, Jackie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morris, Richard W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ye, Shu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Casas, Juan P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hingorani, Aroon D.</creatorcontrib><collection>Oxford Journals Open Access Collection</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>SwePub</collection><collection>SwePub Articles</collection><collection>SWEPUB Freely available online</collection><collection>SwePub Articles full text</collection><jtitle>European heart journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Angelakopoulou, Aspasia</au><au>Shah, Tina</au><au>Sofat, Reecha</au><au>Shah, Sonia</au><au>Berry, Diane J.</au><au>Cooper, Jackie</au><au>Palmen, Jutta</au><au>Tzoulaki, Ioanna</au><au>Wong, Andrew</au><au>Jefferis, Barbara J.</au><au>Maniatis, Nikolas</au><au>Drenos, Fotios</au><au>Gigante, Bruna</au><au>Hardy, Rebecca</au><au>Laxton, Ross C.</au><au>Leander, Karin</au><au>Motterle, Anna</au><au>Simpson, Iain A.</au><au>Smeeth, Liam</au><au>Thomson, Andy</au><au>Verzilli, Claudio</au><au>Kuh, Diana</au><au>Ireland, Helen</au><au>Deanfield, John</au><au>Caulfield, Mark</au><au>Wallace, Chris</au><au>Samani, Nilesh</au><au>Munroe, Patricia B.</au><au>Lathrop, Mark</au><au>Fowkes, F. Gerry R.</au><au>Marmot, Michael</au><au>Whincup, Peter H.</au><au>Whittaker, John C.</au><au>de Faire, Ulf</au><au>Kivimaki, Mika</au><au>Kumari, Meena</au><au>Hypponen, Elina</au><au>Power, Chris</au><au>Humphries, Steve E.</au><au>Talmud, Philippa J.</au><au>Price, Jackie</au><au>Morris, Richard W.</au><au>Ye, Shu</au><au>Casas, Juan P.</au><au>Hingorani, Aroon D.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Comparative analysis of genome-wide association studies signals for lipids, diabetes, and coronary heart disease: Cardiovascular Biomarker Genetics Collaboration</atitle><jtitle>European heart journal</jtitle><addtitle>Eur Heart J</addtitle><date>2012-02-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>33</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>393</spage><epage>407</epage><pages>393-407</pages><issn>0195-668X</issn><eissn>1522-9645</eissn><abstract>Aims To evaluate the associations of emergent genome-wide-association study-derived coronary heart disease (CHD)-associated single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with established and emerging risk factors, and the association of genome-wide-association study-derived lipid-associated SNPs with other risk factors and CHD events. Methods and results Using two case-control studies, three cross-sectional, and seven prospective studies with up to 25 000 individuals and 5794 CHD events we evaluated associations of 34 genome-wide-association study-identified SNPs with CHD risk and 16 CHD-associated risk factors or biomarkers. The Ch9p21 SNPs rs1333049 (OR 1.17; 95% confidence limits 1.11-1.24) and rs10757274 (OR 1.17; 1.09-1.26), MIA3 rs17465637 (OR 1.10; 1.04-1.15), Ch2q36 rs2943634 (OR 1.08; 1.03-1.14), APC rs383830 (OR 1.10; 1.02, 1.18), MTHFD1L rs6922269 (OR 1.10; 1.03, 1.16), CXCL12 rs501120 (OR 1.12; 1.04, 1.20), and SMAD3 rs17228212 (OR 1.11; 1.05, 1.17) were all associated with CHD risk, but not with the CHD biomarkers and risk factors measured. Among the 20 blood lipid-related SNPs, LPL rs17411031 was associated with a lower risk of CHD (OR 0.91; 0.84-0.97), an increase in Apolipoprotein AI and HDL-cholesterol, and reduced triglycerides. SORT1 rs599839 was associated with CHD risk (OR 1.20; 1.15-1.26) as well as total- and LDL-cholesterol, and apolipoprotein B. ANGPTL3 rs12042319 was associated with CHD risk (OR 1.11; 1.03, 1.19), total- and LDL-cholesterol, triglycerides, and interleukin-6. Conclusion Several SNPs predicting CHD events appear to involve pathways not currently indexed by the established or emerging risk factors; others involved changes in blood lipids including triglycerides or HDL-cholesterol as well as LDL-cholesterol. The overlapping association of SNPs with multiple risk factors and biomarkers supports the existence of shared points of regulation for these phenotypes.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>21804106</pmid><doi>10.1093/eurheartj/ehr225</doi><tpages>15</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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ispartof European heart journal, 2012-02, Vol.33 (3), p.393-407
issn 0195-668X
1522-9645
language eng
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subjects Adult
Aged
Basic Science
Biological and medical sciences
Biomarkers - blood
Body Mass Index
Cardiology. Vascular system
Case-Control Studies
Coronary Disease - blood
Coronary Disease - genetics
Coronary heart disease
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - blood
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - genetics
Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance
Diabetic Cardiomyopathies - blood
Diabetic Cardiomyopathies - genetics
Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)
Endocrinopathies
Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance
Female
Genome-Wide Association Study
Heart
Humans
Lipids - blood
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide - genetics
Prospective Studies
Risk Factors
title Comparative analysis of genome-wide association studies signals for lipids, diabetes, and coronary heart disease: Cardiovascular Biomarker Genetics Collaboration
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