Enzymatic 'stripping' and degradation of PEGylated carbon nanotubes

Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) coated or functionalized with PEG chains of different molecular weight were assessed for their propensity to undergo biodegradation under in vitro conditions using recombinant myeloperoxidase (MPO) or ex vivo using freshly isolated primary human neutrophils. O...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nanoscale 2014-01, Vol.6 (24), p.14686-14690
Hauptverfasser: Bhattacharya, Kunal, Sacchetti, Cristiano, El-Sayed, Ramy, Fornara, Andrea, Kotchey, Gregg P, Gaugler, James A, Star, Alexander, Bottini, Massimo, Fadeel, Bengt
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container_end_page 14690
container_issue 24
container_start_page 14686
container_title Nanoscale
container_volume 6
creator Bhattacharya, Kunal
Sacchetti, Cristiano
El-Sayed, Ramy
Fornara, Andrea
Kotchey, Gregg P
Gaugler, James A
Star, Alexander
Bottini, Massimo
Fadeel, Bengt
description Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) coated or functionalized with PEG chains of different molecular weight were assessed for their propensity to undergo biodegradation under in vitro conditions using recombinant myeloperoxidase (MPO) or ex vivo using freshly isolated primary human neutrophils. Our findings suggest that under natural conditions, a combined process of 'stripping' (i.e., defunctionalization) and biodegradation of PEG-SWCNTs might occur and that PEG-SWCNTs are a promising--and degradable--nanomedicine vector.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/c4nr03604b
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source MEDLINE; Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Biodegradation
Cells, Cultured
Coated Materials, Biocompatible - chemical synthesis
Degradation
Drug Design
Drug Implants - chemistry
Humans
Mathematical analysis
Molecular Weight
Nanocapsules - chemistry
Nanocapsules - ultrastructure
Nanostructure
Nanotubes, Carbon - chemistry
Nanotubes, Carbon - ultrastructure
Neutrophils - enzymology
Particle Size
Peroxidase - chemistry
Polyethylene Glycols - chemistry
Recombinant
Single wall carbon nanotubes
Stripping
Substrate Specificity
Vectors (mathematics)
title Enzymatic 'stripping' and degradation of PEGylated carbon nanotubes
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