Revolutionizing Alzheimer's disease and clinical trials through biomarkers

Abstract The Alzheimer's Association's Research Roundtable met in May 2014 to explore recent progress in developing biomarkers to improve understanding of disease pathogenesis and expedite drug development. Although existing biomarkers have proved extremely useful for enrichment of subject...

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Veröffentlicht in:Alzheimer's & dementia : diagnosis, assessment & disease monitoring assessment & disease monitoring, 2015-12, Vol.1 (4), p.412-419
Hauptverfasser: Mattsson, Niklas, Carrillo, Maria C, Dean, Robert A, Devous, Michael D, Nikolcheva, Tania, Pesini, Pedro, Salter, Hugh, Potter, William Z, Sperling, Reisa S, Bateman, Randall J, Bain, Lisa J, Liu, Enchi
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container_end_page 419
container_issue 4
container_start_page 412
container_title Alzheimer's & dementia : diagnosis, assessment & disease monitoring
container_volume 1
creator Mattsson, Niklas
Carrillo, Maria C
Dean, Robert A
Devous, Michael D
Nikolcheva, Tania
Pesini, Pedro
Salter, Hugh
Potter, William Z
Sperling, Reisa S
Bateman, Randall J
Bain, Lisa J
Liu, Enchi
description Abstract The Alzheimer's Association's Research Roundtable met in May 2014 to explore recent progress in developing biomarkers to improve understanding of disease pathogenesis and expedite drug development. Although existing biomarkers have proved extremely useful for enrichment of subjects in clinical trials, there is a clear need to develop novel biomarkers that are minimally invasive and that more broadly characterize underlying pathogenic mechanisms, including neurodegeneration, neuroinflammation, and synaptic dysfunction. These may include blood-based assays and new neuropsychological testing protocols, as well as novel ligands for positron emission tomography imaging, and advanced magnetic resonance imaging methodologies. In addition, there is a need for biomarkers that can serve as theragnostic markers of response to treatment. Standardization remains a challenge, although international consortia have made substantial progress in this area and provide lessons for future standardization efforts.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.dadm.2015.09.001
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Although existing biomarkers have proved extremely useful for enrichment of subjects in clinical trials, there is a clear need to develop novel biomarkers that are minimally invasive and that more broadly characterize underlying pathogenic mechanisms, including neurodegeneration, neuroinflammation, and synaptic dysfunction. These may include blood-based assays and new neuropsychological testing protocols, as well as novel ligands for positron emission tomography imaging, and advanced magnetic resonance imaging methodologies. In addition, there is a need for biomarkers that can serve as theragnostic markers of response to treatment. 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Standardization remains a challenge, although international consortia have made substantial progress in this area and provide lessons for future standardization efforts.</description><subject>Alzheimer's disease</subject><subject>Amyloid</subject><subject>Biomarkers</subject><subject>Blood biomarkers</subject><subject>Cerebrospinal fluid</subject><subject>Clinical trials</subject><subject>CSF</subject><subject>Diagnostic Assessment &amp; Prognosis</subject><subject>Imaging</subject><subject>MRI</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Other</subject><subject>PET</subject><subject>Tau</subject><issn>2352-8729</issn><issn>2352-8729</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>24P</sourceid><sourceid>WIN</sourceid><sourceid>D8T</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkk1v1DAQhiMEolXpH-CAcoNLwtiJ4_iCtLR8VUVIfJxHjjPZ9W4-ip1stf31OMq2am9cbGvmnXdGfiaKXjNIGbDi_Tatdd2lHJhIQaUA7Fl0yjPBk1Jy9fzR-yQ6934LQZErnjN4GZ1wyTMlOD-Nrn7Sfmin0Q69vbP9Ol61dxuyHbm3Pq6tJ-0p1n0dm9b21ug2Hp3VrY_HjRum9Sau7NBptyPnX0UvmpCh8-N9Fv35_On3xdfk-seXbxer68SIImOJLHVe6KooKgLKclVX0BgqilyKLDcaQBHVGRjFG8OJCtaoQklNWvNKCMiysyhZfP0t3UwV3jgbJjjgoC0eQ7vwIhSQl0IE_YdFHzId1Yb60en2SdnTTG83uB72mJdS5SULBu-OBm74O5EfsbPeUNvqnobJI5OKSymYnGfji9S4wXtHzUMbBjhzwy3O3HDmhqAwUAlFbx4P-FByTykIPi6CW9vS4T8s8XJ1ya_C8X0Oglq6HL-BApu9JYf3SHd0IL8dJtcHbMjQcwT8Ne_PvD6hHkCyMvsHgCi_1w</recordid><startdate>201512</startdate><enddate>201512</enddate><creator>Mattsson, Niklas</creator><creator>Carrillo, Maria C</creator><creator>Dean, Robert A</creator><creator>Devous, Michael D</creator><creator>Nikolcheva, Tania</creator><creator>Pesini, Pedro</creator><creator>Salter, Hugh</creator><creator>Potter, William Z</creator><creator>Sperling, Reisa S</creator><creator>Bateman, Randall J</creator><creator>Bain, Lisa J</creator><creator>Liu, Enchi</creator><general>Elsevier</general><scope>24P</scope><scope>WIN</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>ADTPV</scope><scope>AOWAS</scope><scope>D8T</scope><scope>ZZAVC</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201512</creationdate><title>Revolutionizing Alzheimer's disease and clinical trials through biomarkers</title><author>Mattsson, Niklas ; 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source DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; SWEPUB Freely available online; Wiley Online Library Open Access; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Alzheimer's disease
Amyloid
Biomarkers
Blood biomarkers
Cerebrospinal fluid
Clinical trials
CSF
Diagnostic Assessment & Prognosis
Imaging
MRI
Neurology
Other
PET
Tau
title Revolutionizing Alzheimer's disease and clinical trials through biomarkers
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