Residing in sheltered housing versus ageing in place – Population characteristics, health status and social participation

Sheltered housing is a housing model that provides accessible apartments with elevated social possibilities for older people, which is expected to increase resident health and independence, reducing the need for care. As previous research on sheltered housing is scarce, the aim of this study was to...

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Veröffentlicht in:Health & social care in the community 2019-07, Vol.27 (4), p.e313-e322
Hauptverfasser: Corneliusson, Laura, Sköldunger, Anders, Sjögren, Karin, Lövheim, Hugo, Wimo, Anders, Winblad, Bengt, Sandman, Per‐Olof, Edvardsson, David
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container_end_page e322
container_issue 4
container_start_page e313
container_title Health & social care in the community
container_volume 27
creator Corneliusson, Laura
Sköldunger, Anders
Sjögren, Karin
Lövheim, Hugo
Wimo, Anders
Winblad, Bengt
Sandman, Per‐Olof
Edvardsson, David
description Sheltered housing is a housing model that provides accessible apartments with elevated social possibilities for older people, which is expected to increase resident health and independence, reducing the need for care. As previous research on sheltered housing is scarce, the aim of this study was to explore the characteristics, health status and social participation of older people living in sheltered housing, compared to ageing in place. The study utilised baseline data from a matched cohort study survey on a nationally representative total population of residents in all sheltered housings in Sweden, and a matched control group (n = 3,805). The data collection took place between October 2016 and January 2017. The survey assessed functional capability using the Katz ADL and Lawton IADL scale, self‐rated health using the EQ5D scale, and depressive mood using the GDS‐4 scale. Descriptive statistics, frequencies, mean scores, independent t tests, p‐values and effect sizes were utilised to compare the two groups. The results of the study show that older people living in sheltered housing, compared to ageing in place, had lower self‐reported health (M = 64.68/70.08, p = 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/hsc.12734
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As previous research on sheltered housing is scarce, the aim of this study was to explore the characteristics, health status and social participation of older people living in sheltered housing, compared to ageing in place. The study utilised baseline data from a matched cohort study survey on a nationally representative total population of residents in all sheltered housings in Sweden, and a matched control group (n = 3,805). The data collection took place between October 2016 and January 2017. The survey assessed functional capability using the Katz ADL and Lawton IADL scale, self‐rated health using the EQ5D scale, and depressive mood using the GDS‐4 scale. Descriptive statistics, frequencies, mean scores, independent t tests, p‐values and effect sizes were utilised to compare the two groups. The results of the study show that older people living in sheltered housing, compared to ageing in place, had lower self‐reported health (M = 64.68/70.08, p = &lt;0.001), lower self‐reported quality of life (M = 0.73/0.81, p = &lt;0.001), lower functional status concerning activities of daily living (M = 5.19/5.40, p = &lt;0.001), lower functional status concerning instrumental activities of daily living (M = 4.98/5.42 p = &lt;0.001,), and higher probability of depressive mood (M = 0.80/0.58, p = &lt;0.001). The results imply that residents in sheltered housing may have more care needs than those ageing in place. 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surveys</topic><topic>Population characteristics</topic><topic>Probability</topic><topic>Quality of life</topic><topic>Quality of Life - psychology</topic><topic>Residence</topic><topic>Residents</topic><topic>Self Efficacy</topic><topic>Self Report</topic><topic>Sheltered housing</topic><topic>Social Participation</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Sweden</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Corneliusson, Laura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sköldunger, Anders</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sjögren, Karin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lövheim, Hugo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wimo, Anders</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Winblad, Bengt</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sandman, Per‐Olof</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Edvardsson, David</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index &amp; 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social care in the community</jtitle><addtitle>Health Soc Care Community</addtitle><date>2019-07</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>27</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>e313</spage><epage>e322</epage><pages>e313-e322</pages><issn>0966-0410</issn><issn>1365-2524</issn><eissn>1365-2524</eissn><abstract>Sheltered housing is a housing model that provides accessible apartments with elevated social possibilities for older people, which is expected to increase resident health and independence, reducing the need for care. 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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; SWEPUB Freely available online; Sociological Abstracts
subjects Activities of daily living
Activities of Daily Living - psychology
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Aging
Apartments
Attitude to Health
Cohort analysis
Cohort Studies
Comparative studies
Data collection
Emotions
Female
Functional status
geriatric assessment
Geriatrics
Health services
Health Status
Housing
Housing for the Elderly
Humans
Male
Measures
Mental depression
Older people
Personal Autonomy
Polls & surveys
Population characteristics
Probability
Quality of life
Quality of Life - psychology
Residence
Residents
Self Efficacy
Self Report
Sheltered housing
Social Participation
Surveys and Questionnaires
Sweden
title Residing in sheltered housing versus ageing in place – Population characteristics, health status and social participation
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