The epidemiology of scaphoid fractures in Sweden: a nationwide registry study

The epidemiology of scaphoid fractures has been described in limited populations, and incidence reports have been inconsistent. We investigated the nationwide incidence of scaphoid fractures by evaluating data on 34,377 patients in the Swedish National Patient Register for the years 2006–2015 regard...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of hand surgery, European volume European volume, 2019-09, Vol.44 (7), p.697-701
Hauptverfasser: Swärd, Elin M., Schriever, Thorsten U., Franko, Mikael A., Björkman, Anders C., Wilcke, Maria K.
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container_end_page 701
container_issue 7
container_start_page 697
container_title The Journal of hand surgery, European volume
container_volume 44
creator Swärd, Elin M.
Schriever, Thorsten U.
Franko, Mikael A.
Björkman, Anders C.
Wilcke, Maria K.
description The epidemiology of scaphoid fractures has been described in limited populations, and incidence reports have been inconsistent. We investigated the nationwide incidence of scaphoid fractures by evaluating data on 34,377 patients in the Swedish National Patient Register for the years 2006–2015 regarding diagnosis, age, sex and treatment. The data were validated in 300 random patients, and incidence rates were adjusted accordingly. Forty-one per cent of the initially diagnosed fractures were false positives. The adjusted true fracture incidence rate was 22 per 100,000 person-years. During the decade studied incidence rates decreased in younger men and increased in middle-aged women. The incidence of surgical treatment vs. non-operative treatment did not change over time. Men were treated surgically more often than women (6% vs. 3%) and had a greater risk for nonunion (3% vs. 1%).
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source SAGE Complete A-Z List; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Clinical Medicine
epidemiology
Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi
Health Sciences
Hälsovetenskap
incidence
Kirurgi
Klinisk medicin
Medical and Health Sciences
Medicin och hälsovetenskap
nonunion
Orthopedics
Ortopedi
Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology
Scaphoid fracture
Surgery
validation
title The epidemiology of scaphoid fractures in Sweden: a nationwide registry study
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