Expression of CARD8 in human atherosclerosis and its regulation of inflammatory proteins in human endothelial cells

The Caspase activation and recruitment domain 8 (CARD8) protein is a component of innate immunity and overexpression of CARD8 mRNA was previously identified in atherosclerosis. However, very little is known about the regulation of CARD8 in endothelial cells and atherosclerosis. The aim of this study...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2020-11, Vol.10 (1), p.19108-19108, Article 19108
Hauptverfasser: Paramel, Geena V., Karadimou, Glykeria, Eremo, Anna Göthlin, Ljungberg, Liza U., Hedin, Ulf, Olofsson, Peder S., Folkersen, Lasse, Paulsson-Berne, Gabrielle, Sirsjö, Allan, Fransén, Karin
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container_title Scientific reports
container_volume 10
creator Paramel, Geena V.
Karadimou, Glykeria
Eremo, Anna Göthlin
Ljungberg, Liza U.
Hedin, Ulf
Olofsson, Peder S.
Folkersen, Lasse
Paulsson-Berne, Gabrielle
Sirsjö, Allan
Fransén, Karin
description The Caspase activation and recruitment domain 8 (CARD8) protein is a component of innate immunity and overexpression of CARD8 mRNA was previously identified in atherosclerosis. However, very little is known about the regulation of CARD8 in endothelial cells and atherosclerosis. The aim of this study was to investigate CARD8 in the regulation of cytokine and chemokine expression in endothelial cells. Sections of human atherosclerotic lesions and non-atherosclerotic arteries were immunostained for CARD8 protein. Expression of CARD8 was correlated to mediators of inflammation in atherosclerotic lesions using Biobank of Karolinska Endarterectomies microarray data. The CARD8 mRNA was knocked-down in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) in vitro, followed by quantitative RT-PCR analysis and OLINK Proteomics. Endothelial and smooth muscle cells in arterial tissue expressed CARD8 and CARD8 correlated with vWF , CD163 and the expression of inflammatory genes, such as CXCL1 , CXCL6 and PDGF-A in plaque. Knock-down of CARD8 in HUVECs significantly altered proteins involved in inflammatory response, such as CXCL1, CXCL6, PDGF-A, MCP-1 and IL-6. The present study suggest that CARD8 regulate the expression of cytokines and chemokines in endothelial cells and atherosclerotic lesions, suggesting that CARD8 plays a significant role in endothelial activation.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/s41598-020-73600-4
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source MEDLINE; Nature Free; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection; SWEPUB Freely available online; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry; Springer Nature OA Free Journals
subjects 631/250/127/1213
631/250/2502
631/250/256/2515
631/250/262
631/250/98
631/80/304
692/4019/592/75/593/2100
692/53/2421
Arteries
Arteriosclerosis
Atherosclerosis
Atherosclerosis - metabolism
Atherosclerosis - surgery
CARD Signaling Adaptor Proteins - metabolism
CARD8
Carotid Arteries - metabolism
Carotid Artery Diseases - metabolism
Carotid Artery Diseases - surgery
Caspase
CD163 antigen
Cell activation
Chemokines
Chemokines - metabolism
chronic inflammation
Cytokines - metabolism
diagnostic markers
Endarterectomy, Carotid
Endothelial cells
Endothelial Cells - metabolism
Endothelium, Vascular - metabolism
Humanities and Social Sciences
Humans
Inflammation
Inflammation - metabolism
Innate immunity
Interleukin 6
interleukins
Lesions
mechanisms of disease
Medicin
Medicine
Monocyte chemoattractant protein 1
mRNA
multidisciplinary
Muscle, Smooth, Vascular - metabolism
Myocytes, Smooth Muscle - metabolism
Neoplasm Proteins - metabolism
Nitric oxide
Plaque, Atherosclerotic - metabolism
Plaque, Atherosclerotic - surgery
Platelet-derived growth factor
Polymerase chain reaction
Proteomics
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
Smooth muscle
Umbilical vein
title Expression of CARD8 in human atherosclerosis and its regulation of inflammatory proteins in human endothelial cells
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