TGFBR3L-An Uncharacterised Pituitary Specific Membrane Protein Detected in the Gonadotroph Cells in Non-Neoplastic and Tumour Tissue

Here, we report the investigation of transforming growth factor beta-receptor 3 like (TGFBR3L), an uncharacterised pituitary specific membrane protein, in non-neoplastic anterior pituitary gland and pituitary neuroendocrine tumours. A polyclonal antibody produced within the Human Protein Atlas proje...

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Veröffentlicht in:CANCERS 2021-01, Vol.13 (1), p.114
Hauptverfasser: Sjöstedt, Evelina, Kolnes, Anders J, Olarescu, Nicoleta C, Mitsios, Nicholas, Hikmet, Feria, Sivertsson, Åsa, Lindskog, Cecilia, Øystese, Kristin A B, Jørgensen, Anders P, Bollerslev, Jens, Casar-Borota, Olivera
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container_title CANCERS
container_volume 13
creator Sjöstedt, Evelina
Kolnes, Anders J
Olarescu, Nicoleta C
Mitsios, Nicholas
Hikmet, Feria
Sivertsson, Åsa
Lindskog, Cecilia
Øystese, Kristin A B
Jørgensen, Anders P
Bollerslev, Jens
Casar-Borota, Olivera
description Here, we report the investigation of transforming growth factor beta-receptor 3 like (TGFBR3L), an uncharacterised pituitary specific membrane protein, in non-neoplastic anterior pituitary gland and pituitary neuroendocrine tumours. A polyclonal antibody produced within the Human Protein Atlas project (HPA074356) was used for TGFBR3L staining and combined with SF1 and FSH for a 3-plex fluorescent protocol, providing more details about the cell lineage specificity of TGFBR3L expression. A cohort of 230 pituitary neuroendocrine tumours were analysed. In a subgroup of previously characterised gonadotroph tumours, correlation with expression of FSH/LH, E-cadherin, oestrogen (ER) and somatostatin receptors (SSTR) was explored. TGFBR3L showed membranous immunolabeling and was found to be gonadotroph cell lineage-specific, verified by co-expression with SF1 and FSH/LH staining in both tumour and non-neoplastic anterior pituitary tissues. TGFBR3L immunoreactivity was observed in gonadotroph tumours only and demonstrated intra-tumour heterogeneity with a perivascular location. TGFBR3L immunostaining correlated positively to both FSH ( = 0.290) and LH ( = 0.390) immunostaining, and SSTR3 ( = 0.315). TGFBR3L correlated inversely to membranous E-cadherin staining ( = -0.351) and oestrogen receptor β mRNA ( = -0.274). In conclusion, TGFBR3L is a novel pituitary gland specific protein, located in the membrane of gonadotroph cells in non-neoplastic anterior pituitary gland and in a subset of gonadotroph pituitary tumours.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/cancers13010114
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TGFBR3L correlated inversely to membranous E-cadherin staining ( = -0.351) and oestrogen receptor β mRNA ( = -0.274). 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A polyclonal antibody produced within the Human Protein Atlas project (HPA074356) was used for TGFBR3L staining and combined with SF1 and FSH for a 3-plex fluorescent protocol, providing more details about the cell lineage specificity of TGFBR3L expression. A cohort of 230 pituitary neuroendocrine tumours were analysed. In a subgroup of previously characterised gonadotroph tumours, correlation with expression of FSH/LH, E-cadherin, oestrogen (ER) and somatostatin receptors (SSTR) was explored. TGFBR3L showed membranous immunolabeling and was found to be gonadotroph cell lineage-specific, verified by co-expression with SF1 and FSH/LH staining in both tumour and non-neoplastic anterior pituitary tissues. TGFBR3L immunoreactivity was observed in gonadotroph tumours only and demonstrated intra-tumour heterogeneity with a perivascular location. TGFBR3L immunostaining correlated positively to both FSH ( = 0.290) and LH ( = 0.390) immunostaining, and SSTR3 ( = 0.315). 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ispartof CANCERS, 2021-01, Vol.13 (1), p.114
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2072-6694
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source NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; SWEPUB Freely available online; PubMed Central Open Access; MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; PubMed Central
subjects Brain tumors
Cell lineage
E-cadherin
Follicle-stimulating hormone
Genes
gonadotroph cells
Growth factors
hormone secretion
Hormones
immunohistochemistry
Immunoreactivity
Luteinizing hormone
Medicin och hälsovetenskap
membrane protein
Membrane proteins
mRNA
Neuroendocrine tumors
Pathology
Patologi
Pituitary (anterior)
Pituitary gland
pituitary neuroendocrine tumours
Polyclonal antibodies
Proteins
Somatostatin
Somatostatin receptors
Transcription factors
Tumors
title TGFBR3L-An Uncharacterised Pituitary Specific Membrane Protein Detected in the Gonadotroph Cells in Non-Neoplastic and Tumour Tissue
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