Preterm Birth and Stillbirth During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Sweden: A Nationwide Cohort Study
A recent Danish study reported that the rate of extremely preterm birth was reduced during the lockdown period of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic; the odds ratio (OR) was 0.09 (95% CI, 0.01 to 0.40) compared with previous years. Given the lockdown measures, potential mechanisms migh...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Annals of internal medicine 2021-06, Vol.174 (6), p.873-875 |
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| container_title | Annals of internal medicine |
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| creator | Pasternak, Björn Neovius, Martin Söderling, Jonas Ahlberg, Mia Norman, Mikael Ludvigsson, Jonas F Stephansson, Olof |
| description | A recent Danish study reported that the rate of extremely preterm birth was reduced during the lockdown period of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic; the odds ratio (OR) was 0.09 (95% CI, 0.01 to 0.40) compared with previous years. Given the lockdown measures, potential mechanisms might include reduced exposure to various infectious agents, physical work strain, or stress; another explanation might be an increase in stillbirth, as the Danish study was based on live births. A study from the United Kingdom reported that stillbirth was more common during the pandemic; the difference was 6.93 cases per 1000 births, corresponding to a 4-fold risk increase. To investigate associations between being born during a period when many public health interventions aimed at mitigating the spread of COVID-19 were enforced and the risk for preterm birth and stillbirth. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.7326/M20-6367 |
| format | Article |
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Given the lockdown measures, potential mechanisms might include reduced exposure to various infectious agents, physical work strain, or stress; another explanation might be an increase in stillbirth, as the Danish study was based on live births. A study from the United Kingdom reported that stillbirth was more common during the pandemic; the difference was 6.93 cases per 1000 births, corresponding to a 4-fold risk increase. 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| subjects | COVID-19 Letters Medicin och hälsovetenskap Pandemics Risk assessment Risk factors Stillbirth |
| title | Preterm Birth and Stillbirth During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Sweden: A Nationwide Cohort Study |
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