Physical Activity and Plasma Glucose Control among Diabetic Patients Attending Outpatients Clinics in Hanoi, Vietnam
Reaching the recommendation on physical activity (PA) for health is highly important to effectively manage blood glucose in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D). The aims of this study were to assess the level and pattern of PA among T2D outpatients and to relate PA levels to glucose control. A cross...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 2021-01, Vol.18 (3), p.1182 |
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| creator | Nguyen, Tam Ngoc Nguyen, Tam Thi Hagströmer, Maria Pham, Thang van der Ploeg, Ingeborg Sundberg, Carl Johan Vu, Huyen Thi Thanh |
| description | Reaching the recommendation on physical activity (PA) for health is highly important to effectively manage blood glucose in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D). The aims of this study were to assess the level and pattern of PA among T2D outpatients and to relate PA levels to glucose control. A cross-sectional study was conducted in outpatient clinics in Hanoi, Vietnam. PA levels were reported using the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ) version 2.0. Participants meeting the WHO recommendations on PA for health or not were respectively categorized as "sufficiently active" and "insufficiently active". FPG < 7.2 mmol/L was defined as controlled plasma glucose. In total, 407 participants with T2D (55% women, mean (SD) age 61.6 (9.7) years) were included. The fraction of T2D outpatients reporting as insufficiently active was 21%. The lowest amount of energy expenditure was from transport activities (travel from and to places). On multivariate logistic regression, being sufficiently active was associated with a two-fold increased likelihood of having better glycemic control. The findings warrant action plans to increase physical activity in general and in specific active transport for T2D patients in Vietnam. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/ijerph18031182 |
| format | Article |
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The aims of this study were to assess the level and pattern of PA among T2D outpatients and to relate PA levels to glucose control. A cross-sectional study was conducted in outpatient clinics in Hanoi, Vietnam. PA levels were reported using the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ) version 2.0. Participants meeting the WHO recommendations on PA for health or not were respectively categorized as "sufficiently active" and "insufficiently active". FPG < 7.2 mmol/L was defined as controlled plasma glucose. In total, 407 participants with T2D (55% women, mean (SD) age 61.6 (9.7) years) were included. The fraction of T2D outpatients reporting as insufficiently active was 21%. The lowest amount of energy expenditure was from transport activities (travel from and to places). On multivariate logistic regression, being sufficiently active was associated with a two-fold increased likelihood of having better glycemic control. The findings warrant action plans to increase physical activity in general and in specific active transport for T2D patients in Vietnam.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1661-7827</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ijerph18031182</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33572718</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Active transport ; Ambulatory Care Facilities ; Blood Glucose ; Blood pressure ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Data collection ; Diabetes ; Diabetes mellitus ; Diabetes mellitus (non-insulin dependent) ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 ; Energy expenditure ; Exercise ; Female ; Glucose ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Male ; Medicin och hälsovetenskap ; Metabolism ; Middle Aged ; Outpatient care facilities ; Outpatients ; Patients ; Physical activity ; Physical fitness ; Plasma ; Population ; Questionnaires ; Risk Factors ; Self report ; Sociodemographics ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Vietnam</subject><ispartof>INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH, 2021-01, Vol.18 (3), p.1182</ispartof><rights>2021. 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The findings warrant action plans to increase physical activity in general and in specific active transport for T2D patients in Vietnam.</description><subject>Active transport</subject><subject>Ambulatory Care Facilities</subject><subject>Blood Glucose</subject><subject>Blood pressure</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Data collection</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Diabetes mellitus</subject><subject>Diabetes mellitus (non-insulin dependent)</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2</subject><subject>Energy expenditure</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Glucose</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicin och hälsovetenskap</subject><subject>Metabolism</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Outpatient care facilities</subject><subject>Outpatients</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Physical activity</subject><subject>Physical fitness</subject><subject>Plasma</subject><subject>Population</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Self report</subject><subject>Sociodemographics</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Vietnam</subject><issn>1660-4601</issn><issn>1661-7827</issn><issn>1660-4601</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>D8T</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kkFv1DAQhSMEoqVw5YgsceFAWjt2EvuCtNpCi1SpewCu1sRxul4SO9hO0f77Otrd0kXqyaOZ770ZjybL3hN8TqnAF2aj_bgmHFNCePEiOyVVhXNWYfLySXySvQlhgzHlrBKvsxNKy7qoCT_N4mq9DUZBjxYqmnsTtwhsi1Y9hAHQVT8pFzRaOhu96xEMzt6hSwONjkahFUSjbQxoEaO2rUm12ymOh-yyN9aogIxF12Cd-Yx-GR0tDG-zVx30Qb_bv2fZz29ffyyv85vbq-_LxU2u0ngxF2XRNoIXQgjeUAKd4qSsWsGBU4Ci0aRjuJzLLXRYgVJdUTcdFZVom65l9CzLd77hrx6nRo7eDOC30oGR-9TvFGnJKkY5Tbx4lh-9a_-JDkLCSk5rxmbtl502AYNuVdqAh_7Y4qhizVreuXtZC8xJgZPBp72Bd38mHaIcTFC678FqNwVZMC6KGuNy7vXxP3TjJm_TKmeqLNPKCE_U-Y5S3oXgdfc4DMFyPh55fDxJ8OHpFx7xw7XQByTPxLw</recordid><startdate>20210129</startdate><enddate>20210129</enddate><creator>Nguyen, Tam Ngoc</creator><creator>Nguyen, Tam Thi</creator><creator>Hagströmer, Maria</creator><creator>Pham, Thang</creator><creator>van der Ploeg, Ingeborg</creator><creator>Sundberg, Carl Johan</creator><creator>Vu, Huyen Thi Thanh</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>ADTPV</scope><scope>AOWAS</scope><scope>D8T</scope><scope>ZZAVC</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4607-8677</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3132-3801</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210129</creationdate><title>Physical Activity and Plasma Glucose Control among Diabetic Patients Attending Outpatients Clinics in Hanoi, Vietnam</title><author>Nguyen, Tam Ngoc ; 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The aims of this study were to assess the level and pattern of PA among T2D outpatients and to relate PA levels to glucose control. A cross-sectional study was conducted in outpatient clinics in Hanoi, Vietnam. PA levels were reported using the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ) version 2.0. Participants meeting the WHO recommendations on PA for health or not were respectively categorized as "sufficiently active" and "insufficiently active". FPG < 7.2 mmol/L was defined as controlled plasma glucose. In total, 407 participants with T2D (55% women, mean (SD) age 61.6 (9.7) years) were included. The fraction of T2D outpatients reporting as insufficiently active was 21%. The lowest amount of energy expenditure was from transport activities (travel from and to places). On multivariate logistic regression, being sufficiently active was associated with a two-fold increased likelihood of having better glycemic control. 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| subjects | Active transport Ambulatory Care Facilities Blood Glucose Blood pressure Cross-Sectional Studies Data collection Diabetes Diabetes mellitus Diabetes mellitus (non-insulin dependent) Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Energy expenditure Exercise Female Glucose Hospitals Humans Male Medicin och hälsovetenskap Metabolism Middle Aged Outpatient care facilities Outpatients Patients Physical activity Physical fitness Plasma Population Questionnaires Risk Factors Self report Sociodemographics Surveys and Questionnaires Vietnam |
| title | Physical Activity and Plasma Glucose Control among Diabetic Patients Attending Outpatients Clinics in Hanoi, Vietnam |
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