Factor structure and clinical correlates of the original and 16‐item version of the Difficulties In Emotion Regulation Scale in adolescent girls with eating disorders
Objectives The Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS) is increasingly used in adolescents. This study is the first to examine the factor structure, measurement, and structural invariance across age, reliability, and validity of the original 36‐item and 16‐item version of the DERS in adolesc...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of clinical psychology 2022-06, Vol.78 (6), p.1201-1219 |
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container_title | Journal of clinical psychology |
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creator | Monell, Elin Birgegård, Andreas Nordgren, Line Hesser, Hugo Bjureberg, Johan |
description | Objectives
The Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS) is increasingly used in adolescents. This study is the first to examine the factor structure, measurement, and structural invariance across age, reliability, and validity of the original 36‐item and 16‐item version of the DERS in adolescents with eating disorders.
Methods
Several models were examined using confirmatory factor analysis. Measurement and structural invariance were studied across age groups, and Omega, Omega Hierarchical, and criterion validity were examined.
Results
A bifactor model, with five subscales, showed acceptable fit in both DERS versions. Measurement and structural invariance held across age. The general factor had high reliability and accounted for a large proportion of variance in eating pathology and emotional symptoms.
Conclusion
The Awareness subscale had a negative effect on fit in DERS, but both DERS versions were reliable and valid measures in both younger and older adolescents with eating disorders when using only five subscales. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/jclp.23286 |
format | Article |
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The Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS) is increasingly used in adolescents. This study is the first to examine the factor structure, measurement, and structural invariance across age, reliability, and validity of the original 36‐item and 16‐item version of the DERS in adolescents with eating disorders.
Methods
Several models were examined using confirmatory factor analysis. Measurement and structural invariance were studied across age groups, and Omega, Omega Hierarchical, and criterion validity were examined.
Results
A bifactor model, with five subscales, showed acceptable fit in both DERS versions. Measurement and structural invariance held across age. The general factor had high reliability and accounted for a large proportion of variance in eating pathology and emotional symptoms.
Conclusion
The Awareness subscale had a negative effect on fit in DERS, but both DERS versions were reliable and valid measures in both younger and older adolescents with eating disorders when using only five subscales.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-9762</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1097-4679</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-4679</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jclp.23286</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34855219</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Wiley Periodicals Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; adolescents ; Affective Symptoms - psychology ; confirmatory factor analysis ; DERS-16 ; Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale ; Eating disorders ; Emotional Regulation ; Feeding and Eating Disorders ; Female ; Humans ; Psychometrics ; Reproducibility of Results ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Teenagers</subject><ispartof>Journal of clinical psychology, 2022-06, Vol.78 (6), p.1201-1219</ispartof><rights>2021 The Authors. published by Wiley Periodicals LLC</rights><rights>2021 The Authors. Journal of Clinical Psychology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.</rights><rights>2021. This article is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5066-b274f72b46f3a6e6e74727729fa4e584c422a7c58289b149e8379369621ec6623</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5066-b274f72b46f3a6e6e74727729fa4e584c422a7c58289b149e8379369621ec6623</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-1220-9680 ; 0000-0003-2747-9990 ; 0000-0002-9736-8228 ; 0000-0002-9960-4431 ; 0000-0002-3305-4844</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fjclp.23286$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fjclp.23286$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,550,776,780,881,1411,27903,27904,45553,45554</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34855219$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-181764$$DView record from Swedish Publication Index$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-95765$$DView record from Swedish Publication Index$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttp://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:148225754$$DView record from Swedish Publication Index$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Monell, Elin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Birgegård, Andreas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nordgren, Line</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hesser, Hugo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bjureberg, Johan</creatorcontrib><title>Factor structure and clinical correlates of the original and 16‐item version of the Difficulties In Emotion Regulation Scale in adolescent girls with eating disorders</title><title>Journal of clinical psychology</title><addtitle>J Clin Psychol</addtitle><description>Objectives
The Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS) is increasingly used in adolescents. This study is the first to examine the factor structure, measurement, and structural invariance across age, reliability, and validity of the original 36‐item and 16‐item version of the DERS in adolescents with eating disorders.
Methods
Several models were examined using confirmatory factor analysis. Measurement and structural invariance were studied across age groups, and Omega, Omega Hierarchical, and criterion validity were examined.
Results
A bifactor model, with five subscales, showed acceptable fit in both DERS versions. Measurement and structural invariance held across age. The general factor had high reliability and accounted for a large proportion of variance in eating pathology and emotional symptoms.
Conclusion
The Awareness subscale had a negative effect on fit in DERS, but both DERS versions were reliable and valid measures in both younger and older adolescents with eating disorders when using only five subscales.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>adolescents</subject><subject>Affective Symptoms - psychology</subject><subject>confirmatory factor analysis</subject><subject>DERS-16</subject><subject>Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale</subject><subject>Eating disorders</subject><subject>Emotional Regulation</subject><subject>Feeding and Eating Disorders</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Psychometrics</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Teenagers</subject><issn>0021-9762</issn><issn>1097-4679</issn><issn>1097-4679</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>24P</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>D8T</sourceid><recordid>eNp90k1uEzEUB_ARAtFQ2HAAZIkNQkyxPf4YL6u0haJIIL62luO8SR2ccWp7iLrjCByDc3ESPCTNAokuLFt-P_9l2a-qnhJ8QjCmr1fWb05oQ1txr5oQrGTNhFT3q0kpklpJQY-qRymtMMYME_6wOmpYyzklalL9ujA2h4hSjoPNQwRk-gWy3vXOGo9siBG8yZBQ6FC-AhSiW7q-lEZHxO8fP12GNfoOMbnQ36oz13XODj67cvKyR-frkMfyR1gOJW5cfir5gFyPzCJ4SBb6jJYu-oS2Ll8hKKpfooVLIS5K-OPqQWd8gif7-bj6cnH-efq2nr1_czk9ndWWYyHqOZWsk3TORNcYAQIkk1RKqjrDgLfMMkqNtLylrZoTpqBtpGqEEpSAFYI2x1W9y01b2AxzvYlubeKNDsbp_da3sgLNuCSqLf7Vf_2Z-3qqQ1yWMWjFpeB3xh-4d4MmLZGCFf9i5zcxXA-Qsl678lbemx7CkDQVmHOlOBGFPv-HrsIQy1eNSoi2aRSRRb3cKRtDShG6wxUI1mM76bGd9N92KvjZPnKYr2FxoLf9UwDZga3zcHNHlH43nX3Yhf4BJt_YQw</recordid><startdate>202206</startdate><enddate>202206</enddate><creator>Monell, Elin</creator><creator>Birgegård, Andreas</creator><creator>Nordgren, Line</creator><creator>Hesser, Hugo</creator><creator>Bjureberg, Johan</creator><general>Wiley Periodicals Inc</general><scope>24P</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>ABXSW</scope><scope>ADTPV</scope><scope>AOWAS</scope><scope>D8T</scope><scope>DG8</scope><scope>ZZAVC</scope><scope>AABEP</scope><scope>D91</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1220-9680</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2747-9990</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9736-8228</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9960-4431</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3305-4844</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202206</creationdate><title>Factor structure and clinical correlates of the original and 16‐item version of the Difficulties In Emotion Regulation Scale in adolescent girls with eating disorders</title><author>Monell, Elin ; Birgegård, Andreas ; Nordgren, Line ; Hesser, Hugo ; Bjureberg, Johan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5066-b274f72b46f3a6e6e74727729fa4e584c422a7c58289b149e8379369621ec6623</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>adolescents</topic><topic>Affective Symptoms - psychology</topic><topic>confirmatory factor analysis</topic><topic>DERS-16</topic><topic>Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale</topic><topic>Eating disorders</topic><topic>Emotional Regulation</topic><topic>Feeding and Eating Disorders</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Psychometrics</topic><topic>Reproducibility of Results</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Teenagers</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Monell, Elin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Birgegård, Andreas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nordgren, Line</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hesser, Hugo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bjureberg, Johan</creatorcontrib><collection>Wiley-Blackwell Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>SWEPUB Linköpings universitet full text</collection><collection>SwePub</collection><collection>SwePub Articles</collection><collection>SWEPUB Freely available online</collection><collection>SWEPUB Linköpings universitet</collection><collection>SwePub Articles full text</collection><collection>SWEPUB Örebro universitet full text</collection><collection>SWEPUB Örebro universitet</collection><jtitle>Journal of clinical psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Monell, Elin</au><au>Birgegård, Andreas</au><au>Nordgren, Line</au><au>Hesser, Hugo</au><au>Bjureberg, Johan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Factor structure and clinical correlates of the original and 16‐item version of the Difficulties In Emotion Regulation Scale in adolescent girls with eating disorders</atitle><jtitle>Journal of clinical psychology</jtitle><addtitle>J Clin Psychol</addtitle><date>2022-06</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>78</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1201</spage><epage>1219</epage><pages>1201-1219</pages><issn>0021-9762</issn><issn>1097-4679</issn><eissn>1097-4679</eissn><abstract>Objectives
The Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS) is increasingly used in adolescents. This study is the first to examine the factor structure, measurement, and structural invariance across age, reliability, and validity of the original 36‐item and 16‐item version of the DERS in adolescents with eating disorders.
Methods
Several models were examined using confirmatory factor analysis. Measurement and structural invariance were studied across age groups, and Omega, Omega Hierarchical, and criterion validity were examined.
Results
A bifactor model, with five subscales, showed acceptable fit in both DERS versions. Measurement and structural invariance held across age. The general factor had high reliability and accounted for a large proportion of variance in eating pathology and emotional symptoms.
Conclusion
The Awareness subscale had a negative effect on fit in DERS, but both DERS versions were reliable and valid measures in both younger and older adolescents with eating disorders when using only five subscales.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Wiley Periodicals Inc</pub><pmid>34855219</pmid><doi>10.1002/jclp.23286</doi><tpages>19</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1220-9680</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2747-9990</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9736-8228</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9960-4431</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3305-4844</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Education Source; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; SWEPUB Freely available online |
subjects | Adolescent adolescents Affective Symptoms - psychology confirmatory factor analysis DERS-16 Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale Eating disorders Emotional Regulation Feeding and Eating Disorders Female Humans Psychometrics Reproducibility of Results Surveys and Questionnaires Teenagers |
title | Factor structure and clinical correlates of the original and 16‐item version of the Difficulties In Emotion Regulation Scale in adolescent girls with eating disorders |
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