Increased levels of insulin-degrading enzyme in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Purpose Decreasing levels of serum insulin-degrading enzyme (IDE) have been associated with an increased risk for Alzheimer´s disease (AD) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Research on serum IDE levels in patients with T2DM is sparse and the aim of this study was to explore serum lev...

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Veröffentlicht in:Endocrine 2022, Vol.77 (3), p.561-565
Hauptverfasser: Kullenberg, Helena, Rossen, Jenny, Johansson, Unn-Britt, Hagströmer, Maria, Nyström, Thomas, Kumlin, Maria, Svedberg, Marie M.
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container_end_page 565
container_issue 3
container_start_page 561
container_title Endocrine
container_volume 77
creator Kullenberg, Helena
Rossen, Jenny
Johansson, Unn-Britt
Hagströmer, Maria
Nyström, Thomas
Kumlin, Maria
Svedberg, Marie M.
description Purpose Decreasing levels of serum insulin-degrading enzyme (IDE) have been associated with an increased risk for Alzheimer´s disease (AD) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Research on serum IDE levels in patients with T2DM is sparse and the aim of this study was to explore serum levels of IDE in patients with T2DM. Method Blood serum samples were obtained from a biobank. Samples from subjects with T2DM and without metabolic disease were divided into subgroups; lifestyle treatment ( n  = 10), oral antidiabetic treatment ( n  = 17), insulin treatment ( n  = 20) and metabolically healthy controls ( n  = 18). Serum levels of IDE were analysed using specific ELISA assays. Results Serum levels of IDE were elevated in subjects with T2DM compared to metabolically healthy individuals ( p  = 0.033). No significant differences were detected between treatment subgroups. Conclusion The present study indicates that patients with T2DM have increased serum IDE levels, compared to metabolically healthy individuals. However, for IDE to be clinically useful as a biomarker, its full function and possible use needs to be further elucidated in larger studies showing reproducible outcomes.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12020-022-03123-7
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Research on serum IDE levels in patients with T2DM is sparse and the aim of this study was to explore serum levels of IDE in patients with T2DM. Method Blood serum samples were obtained from a biobank. Samples from subjects with T2DM and without metabolic disease were divided into subgroups; lifestyle treatment ( n  = 10), oral antidiabetic treatment ( n  = 17), insulin treatment ( n  = 20) and metabolically healthy controls ( n  = 18). Serum levels of IDE were analysed using specific ELISA assays. Results Serum levels of IDE were elevated in subjects with T2DM compared to metabolically healthy individuals ( p  = 0.033). No significant differences were detected between treatment subgroups. Conclusion The present study indicates that patients with T2DM have increased serum IDE levels, compared to metabolically healthy individuals. However, for IDE to be clinically useful as a biomarker, its full function and possible use needs to be further elucidated in larger studies showing reproducible outcomes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1559-0100</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1355-008X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1559-0100</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12020-022-03123-7</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Alzheimer's disease ; Brief Report ; Diabetes ; Diabetes mellitus (non-insulin dependent) ; Endocrinology ; Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay ; Enzymes ; Humanities and Social Sciences ; Insulin ; Insulin resistance ; Insulin-degrading enzyme ; Insulysin ; Internal Medicine ; Medicin och hälsovetenskap ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Metabolic disorders ; multidisciplinary ; Patients ; Science ; Serum levels ; Type 2 diabetes mellitus</subject><ispartof>Endocrine, 2022, Vol.77 (3), p.561-565</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2022</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2022.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c406t-14ba261bf229248f1d635b08d6830cef1e9731d2b293b323a6738407c6160a143</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c406t-14ba261bf229248f1d635b08d6830cef1e9731d2b293b323a6738407c6160a143</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-0785-7029</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12020-022-03123-7$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12020-022-03123-7$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,781,785,886,4025,27928,27929,27930,41493,42562,51324</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:shh:diva-4539$$DView record from Swedish Publication Index$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttp://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:150007208$$DView record from Swedish Publication Index$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kullenberg, Helena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rossen, Jenny</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johansson, Unn-Britt</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hagströmer, Maria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nyström, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumlin, Maria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Svedberg, Marie M.</creatorcontrib><title>Increased levels of insulin-degrading enzyme in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus</title><title>Endocrine</title><addtitle>Endocrine</addtitle><description>Purpose Decreasing levels of serum insulin-degrading enzyme (IDE) have been associated with an increased risk for Alzheimer´s disease (AD) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Research on serum IDE levels in patients with T2DM is sparse and the aim of this study was to explore serum levels of IDE in patients with T2DM. Method Blood serum samples were obtained from a biobank. Samples from subjects with T2DM and without metabolic disease were divided into subgroups; lifestyle treatment ( n  = 10), oral antidiabetic treatment ( n  = 17), insulin treatment ( n  = 20) and metabolically healthy controls ( n  = 18). Serum levels of IDE were analysed using specific ELISA assays. Results Serum levels of IDE were elevated in subjects with T2DM compared to metabolically healthy individuals ( p  = 0.033). No significant differences were detected between treatment subgroups. Conclusion The present study indicates that patients with T2DM have increased serum IDE levels, compared to metabolically healthy individuals. 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Rossen, Jenny ; Johansson, Unn-Britt ; Hagströmer, Maria ; Nyström, Thomas ; Kumlin, Maria ; Svedberg, Marie M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c406t-14ba261bf229248f1d635b08d6830cef1e9731d2b293b323a6738407c6160a143</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Alzheimer's disease</topic><topic>Brief Report</topic><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Diabetes mellitus (non-insulin dependent)</topic><topic>Endocrinology</topic><topic>Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay</topic><topic>Enzymes</topic><topic>Humanities and Social Sciences</topic><topic>Insulin</topic><topic>Insulin resistance</topic><topic>Insulin-degrading enzyme</topic><topic>Insulysin</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Medicin och hälsovetenskap</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Metabolic disorders</topic><topic>multidisciplinary</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Science</topic><topic>Serum levels</topic><topic>Type 2 diabetes mellitus</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kullenberg, Helena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rossen, Jenny</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johansson, Unn-Britt</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hagströmer, Maria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nyström, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumlin, Maria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Svedberg, Marie M.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>SwePub</collection><collection>SwePub Articles</collection><collection>SWEPUB Sophiahemmet Högskola</collection><jtitle>Endocrine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kullenberg, Helena</au><au>Rossen, Jenny</au><au>Johansson, Unn-Britt</au><au>Hagströmer, Maria</au><au>Nyström, Thomas</au><au>Kumlin, Maria</au><au>Svedberg, Marie M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Increased levels of insulin-degrading enzyme in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus</atitle><jtitle>Endocrine</jtitle><stitle>Endocrine</stitle><date>2022</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>77</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>561</spage><epage>565</epage><pages>561-565</pages><issn>1559-0100</issn><issn>1355-008X</issn><eissn>1559-0100</eissn><abstract>Purpose Decreasing levels of serum insulin-degrading enzyme (IDE) have been associated with an increased risk for Alzheimer´s disease (AD) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Research on serum IDE levels in patients with T2DM is sparse and the aim of this study was to explore serum levels of IDE in patients with T2DM. Method Blood serum samples were obtained from a biobank. Samples from subjects with T2DM and without metabolic disease were divided into subgroups; lifestyle treatment ( n  = 10), oral antidiabetic treatment ( n  = 17), insulin treatment ( n  = 20) and metabolically healthy controls ( n  = 18). Serum levels of IDE were analysed using specific ELISA assays. Results Serum levels of IDE were elevated in subjects with T2DM compared to metabolically healthy individuals ( p  = 0.033). No significant differences were detected between treatment subgroups. Conclusion The present study indicates that patients with T2DM have increased serum IDE levels, compared to metabolically healthy individuals. 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subjects Alzheimer's disease
Brief Report
Diabetes
Diabetes mellitus (non-insulin dependent)
Endocrinology
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
Enzymes
Humanities and Social Sciences
Insulin
Insulin resistance
Insulin-degrading enzyme
Insulysin
Internal Medicine
Medicin och hälsovetenskap
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Metabolic disorders
multidisciplinary
Patients
Science
Serum levels
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
title Increased levels of insulin-degrading enzyme in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
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