Identity of macromolecules present in the extracellular slime layer of Staphylococcus epidermidis

The extracellular slime layer of Staphylococcus epidermidis ATCC 35983 contains: a) two non-anionic carbohydrate containing proteins degradable with papain of molecular masses 250 and 125 kDa; b) a polydisperse but homogeneously-charged acidic population with M r, ranging from 120 000 to 35 000 (ave...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochimie 1995, Vol.77 (3), p.217-224
Hauptverfasser: Karamanos, N.K., Panagiotopoulou, H.S., Syrokou, A., Frangides, C., Hjerpe, A., Dimitracopoulos, G., Anastassiou, E.D.
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container_end_page 224
container_issue 3
container_start_page 217
container_title Biochimie
container_volume 77
creator Karamanos, N.K.
Panagiotopoulou, H.S.
Syrokou, A.
Frangides, C.
Hjerpe, A.
Dimitracopoulos, G.
Anastassiou, E.D.
description The extracellular slime layer of Staphylococcus epidermidis ATCC 35983 contains: a) two non-anionic carbohydrate containing proteins degradable with papain of molecular masses 250 and 125 kDa; b) a polydisperse but homogeneously-charged acidic population with M r, ranging from 120 000 to 35 000 (average M r 80 000) containing a polysaccharide covalently bound to a small peptide; c) a papain degradable macromolecule (molecular mass 60 kDa) bearing acidic carbohydrates covalently bound to protein; and c) two acidic polysaccharides strongly retained by the anion-exchange column; one polyssacharide is sulphated and has a molecular mass of 20 kDa; the other has a higher charge density and a molecular mass of 12.5 kDa. The results obtained clearly demonstrate the presence of discrete macromolecules in the extracellular material of slime-producing S epidermidis, the majority of which contain acidic carbohydrates, whose biological role remains to be elucidated.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0300-9084(96)88127-2
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b) a polydisperse but homogeneously-charged acidic population with M r, ranging from 120 000 to 35 000 (average M r 80 000) containing a polysaccharide covalently bound to a small peptide; c) a papain degradable macromolecule (molecular mass 60 kDa) bearing acidic carbohydrates covalently bound to protein; and c) two acidic polysaccharides strongly retained by the anion-exchange column; one polyssacharide is sulphated and has a molecular mass of 20 kDa; the other has a higher charge density and a molecular mass of 12.5 kDa. 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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Chemical Fractionation
Electrophoresis
extracellular slime layer
Extracellular Space - chemistry
glycoconjugates
Humans
Staphylococcus epidermidis
Staphylococcus epidermidis - chemistry
Staphylococcus epidermidis - ultrastructure
title Identity of macromolecules present in the extracellular slime layer of Staphylococcus epidermidis
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