Individual Counseling of Patients With Sexually Transmitted Diseases: A Way to Improve Partner Notification in a Zambian Setting?

Background: Sexually transmitted diseases (STD) are a major health problem in Zambia. Partner notification, which is a recommended strategy to decrease STD, must be improved. Goal: To assess whether individual counseling of patients with STD, combined with contact slip(s), had any impact on the prop...

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Veröffentlicht in:Sexually transmitted diseases 1996-07, Vol.23 (4), p.289-292
Hauptverfasser: FAXELID, ELISABETH, TEMBO, GREYSON, NDULO, JANE, KRANTZ, INGELA
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container_end_page 292
container_issue 4
container_start_page 289
container_title Sexually transmitted diseases
container_volume 23
creator FAXELID, ELISABETH
TEMBO, GREYSON
NDULO, JANE
KRANTZ, INGELA
description Background: Sexually transmitted diseases (STD) are a major health problem in Zambia. Partner notification, which is a recommended strategy to decrease STD, must be improved. Goal: To assess whether individual counseling of patients with STD, combined with contact slip(s), had any impact on the proportion of sex partners traced in an urban setting in Zambia. Study Design: A randomized trial comprised of 94 women and 302 men with STD. Results: Women and men in the intervention group informed more partners than did those in the control group. In the intervention group, 1.8 partners per man was treated compared to 1.2 in the control group (P < 0.001). There was no difference between the two groups of women. There was a gradual decline from numbers of partners informed to numbers of partners treated according to the patient to number of contact slips filed. Conclusions: Individual counseling of men with STD im proved partner notification.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00007435-199607000-00008
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Partner notification, which is a recommended strategy to decrease STD, must be improved. Goal: To assess whether individual counseling of patients with STD, combined with contact slip(s), had any impact on the proportion of sex partners traced in an urban setting in Zambia. Study Design: A randomized trial comprised of 94 women and 302 men with STD. Results: Women and men in the intervention group informed more partners than did those in the control group. In the intervention group, 1.8 partners per man was treated compared to 1.2 in the control group (P &lt; 0.001). There was no difference between the two groups of women. There was a gradual decline from numbers of partners informed to numbers of partners treated according to the patient to number of contact slips filed. 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source MEDLINE; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Jstor Complete Legacy; Journals@Ovid Ovid Autoload
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Contact Tracing - methods
Counseling
Counseling - methods
Disease transmission
Female
Humans
Interpersonal communication
Male
Middle Aged
Original Articles
Population
Sex Factors
Sexual Partners
Sexually transmitted diseases
Sexually Transmitted Diseases - epidemiology
Sexually Transmitted Diseases - prevention & control
STD
Urban areas
Urban Health
Zambia
title Individual Counseling of Patients With Sexually Transmitted Diseases: A Way to Improve Partner Notification in a Zambian Setting?
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