A search for association between schizophrenia and dopamine-related alleles

Dopamine receptor dysfunction and altered tyrosine hydroxylase activity have both been implicated in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. Schizophrenic patients and control subjects were examined for allele frequencies in the tyrosine hydroxylase and dopamine D2 and D4 receptor genes. No significan...

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Veröffentlicht in:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience 1996, Vol.246 (6), p.297-304
Hauptverfasser: Jönsson, E, Brené, S, Geijer, T, Terenius, L, Tylec, A, Persson, M L, Sedvall, G
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container_end_page 304
container_issue 6
container_start_page 297
container_title European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
container_volume 246
creator Jönsson, E
Brené, S
Geijer, T
Terenius, L
Tylec, A
Persson, M L
Sedvall, G
description Dopamine receptor dysfunction and altered tyrosine hydroxylase activity have both been implicated in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. Schizophrenic patients and control subjects were examined for allele frequencies in the tyrosine hydroxylase and dopamine D2 and D4 receptor genes. No significant differences of allele or genotype frequencies were found between the two groups after adjustment for multiple comparisons. Neither were any significant relationships observed between allele frequencies and a number of clinical variables within the schizophrenic subsample. When no adjustment was made for multiple testing a few significant tendencies were obtained which warrant further research in extended patient and control materials. The results are compatible with the view that the tyrosine hydroxylase, dopamine receptor D2 and D4 gene polymorphisms examined are not of major importance in the aetiology or pathophysiology of schizophrenia.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/bf02189022
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ispartof European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience, 1996, Vol.246 (6), p.297-304
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source MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Adult
Aged
Alleles
Brain - enzymology
Brain - physiopathology
Female
Genotype
Humans
Male
Medicin och hälsovetenskap
Middle Aged
Receptors, Dopamine D2 - physiology
Schizophrenia - genetics
Schizophrenia - physiopathology
Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase - metabolism
title A search for association between schizophrenia and dopamine-related alleles
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