Applications and efficiencies of the first cat 63K DNA array

The development of high throughput SNP genotyping technologies has improved the genetic dissection of simple and complex traits in many species including cats. The properties of feline 62,897 SNPs Illumina Infinium iSelect DNA array are described using a dataset of over 2,000 feline samples, the mos...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2018-05, Vol.8 (1), p.7024-15, Article 7024
Hauptverfasser: Gandolfi, Barbara, Alhaddad, Hasan, Abdi, Mona, Bach, Leslie H., Creighton, Erica K., Davis, Brian W., Decker, Jared E., Dodman, Nicholas H., Ginns, Edward I., Grahn, Jennifer C., Grahn, Robert A., Haase, Bianca, Haggstrom, Jens, Hamilton, Michael J., Helps, Christopher R., Kurushima, Jennifer D., Lohi, Hannes, Longeri, Maria, Malik, Richard, Meurs, Kathryn M., Montague, Michael J., Mullikin, James C., Murphy, William J., Nilson, Sara M., Pedersen, Niels C., Peterson, Carlyn B., Rusbridge, Clare, Saif, Rashid, Shelton, G. Diane, Warren, Wesley C., Wasim, Muhammad, Lyons, Leslie A.
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container_end_page 15
container_issue 1
container_start_page 7024
container_title Scientific reports
container_volume 8
creator Gandolfi, Barbara
Alhaddad, Hasan
Abdi, Mona
Bach, Leslie H.
Creighton, Erica K.
Davis, Brian W.
Decker, Jared E.
Dodman, Nicholas H.
Ginns, Edward I.
Grahn, Jennifer C.
Grahn, Robert A.
Haase, Bianca
Haggstrom, Jens
Hamilton, Michael J.
Helps, Christopher R.
Kurushima, Jennifer D.
Lohi, Hannes
Longeri, Maria
Malik, Richard
Meurs, Kathryn M.
Montague, Michael J.
Mullikin, James C.
Murphy, William J.
Nilson, Sara M.
Pedersen, Niels C.
Peterson, Carlyn B.
Rusbridge, Clare
Saif, Rashid
Shelton, G. Diane
Warren, Wesley C.
Wasim, Muhammad
Lyons, Leslie A.
description The development of high throughput SNP genotyping technologies has improved the genetic dissection of simple and complex traits in many species including cats. The properties of feline 62,897 SNPs Illumina Infinium iSelect DNA array are described using a dataset of over 2,000 feline samples, the most extensive to date, representing 41 cat breeds, a random bred population, and four wild felid species. Accuracy and efficiency of the array’s genotypes and its utility in performing population-based analyses were evaluated. Average marker distance across the array was 37,741 Kb, and across the dataset, only 1% (625) of the markers exhibited poor genotyping and only 0.35% (221) showed Mendelian errors. Marker polymorphism varied across cat breeds and the average minor allele frequency (MAF) of all markers across domestic cats was 0.21. Population structure analysis confirmed a Western to Eastern structural continuum of cat breeds. Genome-wide linkage disequilibrium ranged from 50–1,500 Kb for domestic cats and 750 Kb for European wildcats ( Felis silvestris silvestris ). Array use in trait association mapping was investigated under different modes of inheritance, selection and population sizes. The efficient array design and cat genotype dataset continues to advance the understanding of cat breeds and will support monogenic health studies across feline breeds and populations.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/s41598-018-25438-0
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source Nature Free; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry; Springer Nature OA Free Journals
subjects 45
45/43
631/208/212
631/208/727
Cats
Datasets
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
Domestic animals
Gene frequency
Gene mapping
Gene polymorphism
Genetics
Genetik
Genotypes
Genotyping
Heredity
Humanities and Social Sciences
Linkage disequilibrium
multidisciplinary
Population
Population structure
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
Single-nucleotide polymorphism
Wildcats
title Applications and efficiencies of the first cat 63K DNA array
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