Antennal olfactory sensitivity and its age‐dependence in the hemimetabolous insect Metcalfa pruinosa
Metcalfa pruinosa is a highly polyphagous, invasive insect in Europe with the capability of transferring phytoplasma. In the present study, we aim to identify volatile organic compounds that may act as semiochemicals for M. pruinosa. Using a dynamic volatile collection system, volatile organic compo...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of applied entomology (1986) 2024-05, Vol.148 (4), p.424-433 |
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description | Metcalfa pruinosa is a highly polyphagous, invasive insect in Europe with the capability of transferring phytoplasma. In the present study, we aim to identify volatile organic compounds that may act as semiochemicals for M. pruinosa. Using a dynamic volatile collection system, volatile organic compounds were collected from Ailanthus altissima, Aristolochia clematitis and Tagetes patula. Compounds were identified using gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. We also tested the electrophysiological responses of M. pruinosa to the collected volatile organic compounds using gas chromatography‐electroantennographic detection. In total, 77 volatile organic compounds were identified, and 29 compounds elicited an electroantennographic response. We analysed responses to volatile organic compounds extracted from Tagetes patula to compare antennal sensitivity between developmental stages and sexes. No differences were found in responders' number or response amplitude between males and females or adults and nymphs for any volatile. Based on the detected compounds, M. pruinosa adult females and males seem to have similar ecological needs in the host habitat. However, when we compared the response amplitudes among compounds, significant differences were found. These differences suggest that (E)‐4,8‐dimethyl‐nonatriene, methyl salicylate, and piperitone could have an important role in M. pruinosa's behaviour. This is the first contribution to M. pruinosa olfaction profile providing a base for future semiochemical‐based pest control tactics. |
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In the present study, we aim to identify volatile organic compounds that may act as semiochemicals for M. pruinosa. Using a dynamic volatile collection system, volatile organic compounds were collected from Ailanthus altissima, Aristolochia clematitis and Tagetes patula. Compounds were identified using gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. We also tested the electrophysiological responses of M. pruinosa to the collected volatile organic compounds using gas chromatography‐electroantennographic detection. In total, 77 volatile organic compounds were identified, and 29 compounds elicited an electroantennographic response. We analysed responses to volatile organic compounds extracted from Tagetes patula to compare antennal sensitivity between developmental stages and sexes. No differences were found in responders' number or response amplitude between males and females or adults and nymphs for any volatile. Based on the detected compounds, M. pruinosa adult females and males seem to have similar ecological needs in the host habitat. However, when we compared the response amplitudes among compounds, significant differences were found. These differences suggest that (E)‐4,8‐dimethyl‐nonatriene, methyl salicylate, and piperitone could have an important role in M. pruinosa's behaviour. This is the first contribution to M. pruinosa olfaction profile providing a base for future semiochemical‐based pest control tactics.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0931-2048</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1439-0418</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1439-0418</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jen.13237</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>adults ; Ailanthus altissima ; Amplitudes ; Aristolochia clematitis ; Chromatography ; citrus flatid planthopper ; comparing ; Developmental stages ; Electroantennograms ; electroantennography ; electrophysiology ; entomology ; Europe ; Females ; Fulgoroidea ; Gas chromatography ; gas chromatography-mass spectrometry ; habitats ; host location ; insect vector ; Insects ; Invasive insects ; Invasive species ; Males ; Mass spectrometry ; Mass spectroscopy ; Metcalfa ; Metcalfa pruinosa ; methyl salicylate ; Olfaction ; Olfactory thresholds ; Organic compounds ; Pest control ; Phytoplasma ; Piperitone ; Salicylic acid ; Semiochemicals ; Sensitivity ; smell ; Tagetes patula ; VOCs ; Volatile organic compounds ; Zoologi ; Zoology</subject><ispartof>Journal of applied entomology (1986), 2024-05, Vol.148 (4), p.424-433</ispartof><rights>2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH. 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In the present study, we aim to identify volatile organic compounds that may act as semiochemicals for M. pruinosa. Using a dynamic volatile collection system, volatile organic compounds were collected from Ailanthus altissima, Aristolochia clematitis and Tagetes patula. Compounds were identified using gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. We also tested the electrophysiological responses of M. pruinosa to the collected volatile organic compounds using gas chromatography‐electroantennographic detection. In total, 77 volatile organic compounds were identified, and 29 compounds elicited an electroantennographic response. We analysed responses to volatile organic compounds extracted from Tagetes patula to compare antennal sensitivity between developmental stages and sexes. No differences were found in responders' number or response amplitude between males and females or adults and nymphs for any volatile. Based on the detected compounds, M. pruinosa adult females and males seem to have similar ecological needs in the host habitat. However, when we compared the response amplitudes among compounds, significant differences were found. These differences suggest that (E)‐4,8‐dimethyl‐nonatriene, methyl salicylate, and piperitone could have an important role in M. pruinosa's behaviour. This is the first contribution to M. pruinosa olfaction profile providing a base for future semiochemical‐based pest control tactics.</description><subject>adults</subject><subject>Ailanthus altissima</subject><subject>Amplitudes</subject><subject>Aristolochia clematitis</subject><subject>Chromatography</subject><subject>citrus flatid planthopper</subject><subject>comparing</subject><subject>Developmental stages</subject><subject>Electroantennograms</subject><subject>electroantennography</subject><subject>electrophysiology</subject><subject>entomology</subject><subject>Europe</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Fulgoroidea</subject><subject>Gas chromatography</subject><subject>gas chromatography-mass spectrometry</subject><subject>habitats</subject><subject>host location</subject><subject>insect vector</subject><subject>Insects</subject><subject>Invasive insects</subject><subject>Invasive species</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Mass spectrometry</subject><subject>Mass spectroscopy</subject><subject>Metcalfa</subject><subject>Metcalfa pruinosa</subject><subject>methyl salicylate</subject><subject>Olfaction</subject><subject>Olfactory thresholds</subject><subject>Organic compounds</subject><subject>Pest control</subject><subject>Phytoplasma</subject><subject>Piperitone</subject><subject>Salicylic acid</subject><subject>Semiochemicals</subject><subject>Sensitivity</subject><subject>smell</subject><subject>Tagetes patula</subject><subject>VOCs</subject><subject>Volatile organic compounds</subject><subject>Zoologi</subject><subject>Zoology</subject><issn>0931-2048</issn><issn>1439-0418</issn><issn>1439-0418</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kctqHTEMhk1IoSdpF30DQzfpYk58mYtnGULSC2m7addGY2sSH-bYU9uTcHZ5hD5jn6ROp2RRqBAIxPcLST8hbzjb8hLnO_RbLoXsjsiG17KvWM3VMdmwXvJKsFq9JCcp7Rjjbd2wDRkvfEbvYaJhGsHkEA80oU8uu3uXDxS8pS4nCrf46_GnxRm9RW-QOk_zHdI73Ls9ZhjCFJZUuglNpp8xGyjz6BwX50OCV-TFCFPC13_rKfl-ffXt8kN18_X9x8uLm8pI0XeVBWu5HAFtD73AljUChGIN9i2AGRBGabsBB1EbWw9cyKbno-pGoVRnlGDylGzXuekB52XQc3R7iAcdwOk0LQPEp6ITai5U2zZFcLYK5hh-LJiy3rtkcJrAYzlIS95I3inZiIK-_QfdhSWW1xWKya5hJdtCvVspE0NKEcfnHTjTTxbpYpH-Y1Fhz1f2wU14-D-oP119WRW_AVlvldU</recordid><startdate>202405</startdate><enddate>202405</enddate><creator>Szelényi, Magdolna Olivia</creator><creator>Erdei, Anna Laura</creator><creator>Molnár, Béla Péter</creator><creator>Tholt, Gergely</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7S9</scope><scope>L.6</scope><scope>ADTPV</scope><scope>AOWAS</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7819-1287</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3364-0322</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202405</creationdate><title>Antennal olfactory sensitivity and its age‐dependence in the hemimetabolous insect Metcalfa pruinosa</title><author>Szelényi, Magdolna Olivia ; Erdei, Anna Laura ; Molnár, Béla Péter ; Tholt, Gergely</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3297-dadd13faed9a92e6052a2805e96aacbeaf3d7beb24cd4b123591f87f2887c8203</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>adults</topic><topic>Ailanthus altissima</topic><topic>Amplitudes</topic><topic>Aristolochia clematitis</topic><topic>Chromatography</topic><topic>citrus flatid planthopper</topic><topic>comparing</topic><topic>Developmental stages</topic><topic>Electroantennograms</topic><topic>electroantennography</topic><topic>electrophysiology</topic><topic>entomology</topic><topic>Europe</topic><topic>Females</topic><topic>Fulgoroidea</topic><topic>Gas chromatography</topic><topic>gas chromatography-mass spectrometry</topic><topic>habitats</topic><topic>host location</topic><topic>insect vector</topic><topic>Insects</topic><topic>Invasive insects</topic><topic>Invasive species</topic><topic>Males</topic><topic>Mass spectrometry</topic><topic>Mass spectroscopy</topic><topic>Metcalfa</topic><topic>Metcalfa pruinosa</topic><topic>methyl salicylate</topic><topic>Olfaction</topic><topic>Olfactory thresholds</topic><topic>Organic compounds</topic><topic>Pest control</topic><topic>Phytoplasma</topic><topic>Piperitone</topic><topic>Salicylic acid</topic><topic>Semiochemicals</topic><topic>Sensitivity</topic><topic>smell</topic><topic>Tagetes patula</topic><topic>VOCs</topic><topic>Volatile organic compounds</topic><topic>Zoologi</topic><topic>Zoology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Szelényi, Magdolna Olivia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Erdei, Anna Laura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Molnár, Béla Péter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tholt, Gergely</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>AGRICOLA</collection><collection>AGRICOLA - Academic</collection><collection>SwePub</collection><collection>SwePub Articles</collection><jtitle>Journal of applied entomology (1986)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Szelényi, Magdolna Olivia</au><au>Erdei, Anna Laura</au><au>Molnár, Béla Péter</au><au>Tholt, Gergely</au><aucorp>Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Antennal olfactory sensitivity and its age‐dependence in the hemimetabolous insect Metcalfa pruinosa</atitle><jtitle>Journal of applied entomology (1986)</jtitle><date>2024-05</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>148</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>424</spage><epage>433</epage><pages>424-433</pages><issn>0931-2048</issn><issn>1439-0418</issn><eissn>1439-0418</eissn><abstract>Metcalfa pruinosa is a highly polyphagous, invasive insect in Europe with the capability of transferring phytoplasma. In the present study, we aim to identify volatile organic compounds that may act as semiochemicals for M. pruinosa. Using a dynamic volatile collection system, volatile organic compounds were collected from Ailanthus altissima, Aristolochia clematitis and Tagetes patula. Compounds were identified using gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. We also tested the electrophysiological responses of M. pruinosa to the collected volatile organic compounds using gas chromatography‐electroantennographic detection. In total, 77 volatile organic compounds were identified, and 29 compounds elicited an electroantennographic response. We analysed responses to volatile organic compounds extracted from Tagetes patula to compare antennal sensitivity between developmental stages and sexes. No differences were found in responders' number or response amplitude between males and females or adults and nymphs for any volatile. Based on the detected compounds, M. pruinosa adult females and males seem to have similar ecological needs in the host habitat. However, when we compared the response amplitudes among compounds, significant differences were found. These differences suggest that (E)‐4,8‐dimethyl‐nonatriene, methyl salicylate, and piperitone could have an important role in M. pruinosa's behaviour. This is the first contribution to M. pruinosa olfaction profile providing a base for future semiochemical‐based pest control tactics.</abstract><cop>Berlin</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><doi>10.1111/jen.13237</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7819-1287</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3364-0322</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | adults Ailanthus altissima Amplitudes Aristolochia clematitis Chromatography citrus flatid planthopper comparing Developmental stages Electroantennograms electroantennography electrophysiology entomology Europe Females Fulgoroidea Gas chromatography gas chromatography-mass spectrometry habitats host location insect vector Insects Invasive insects Invasive species Males Mass spectrometry Mass spectroscopy Metcalfa Metcalfa pruinosa methyl salicylate Olfaction Olfactory thresholds Organic compounds Pest control Phytoplasma Piperitone Salicylic acid Semiochemicals Sensitivity smell Tagetes patula VOCs Volatile organic compounds Zoologi Zoology |
title | Antennal olfactory sensitivity and its age‐dependence in the hemimetabolous insect Metcalfa pruinosa |
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