High prevalence of vancomycin non-susceptible and multi-drug resistant enterococci in farmed animals and fresh retail meats in Bangladesh
The emergence of antimicrobial resistant Enterococcus spp., a main cause of untreatable nosocomial infection, in food animals and dissemination to humans is a public health risk. The study was performed to determine the prevalence and antimicrobial resistance, and virulence characteristics of Entero...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Veterinary research communications 2022-09, Vol.46 (3), p.811-822 |
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| creator | Samad, Mohammed A. Sagor, Md Shahjalal Hossain, Muhammad Sazzad Karim, Md Rezaul Mahmud, Mohammad Asheak Sarker, Md Samun Shownaw, Fahria A. Mia, Zakaria Card, Roderick M. Agunos, Agnes Johanna, Lindahl |
| description | The emergence of antimicrobial resistant
Enterococcus
spp., a main cause of untreatable nosocomial infection, in food animals and dissemination to humans is a public health risk. The study was performed to determine the prevalence and antimicrobial resistance, and virulence characteristics of
Enterococcus faecalis
and
Enterococcus faecium
in food animals and meats in Bangladesh.
Enterococcus
spp., were confirmed using
sod
A gene specific PCR, and antimicrobial resistance and virulence properties were characterized by PCR.
Enterococcus
spp. were recovered from 57% of the collected samples (n = 201/352). Farm samples yielded significantly higher (p ≤ 0.05) prevalence (62%) than that of retail meat samples (41%).
E. faecalis
(52%) is most frequently isolated species. Greater proportions of isolates exhibited resistance to tetracycline (74%), erythromycin (65%) and ciprofloxacin (34%). Fifty-one isolates are vancomycin non-susceptible enterococci (VNSE), of which forty-seven are MDR and twenty are linezolid resistant, a last line drug for VNSE. Virulence factors such as gelatinase (
gel
E), aggregation factor (
asa
1) and sex pheromone (
cpd
) are detected along with vancomycin resistance gene (
van
A,
van
B and
van
C2/C3) in VNSE isolates. The high prevalence of MDR enterococci in food animals and retail meats may cause consumers infections with concomitant reduction of available therapeutic options. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11259-022-09906-7 |
| format | Article |
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Enterococcus
spp., a main cause of untreatable nosocomial infection, in food animals and dissemination to humans is a public health risk. The study was performed to determine the prevalence and antimicrobial resistance, and virulence characteristics of
Enterococcus faecalis
and
Enterococcus faecium
in food animals and meats in Bangladesh.
Enterococcus
spp., were confirmed using
sod
A gene specific PCR, and antimicrobial resistance and virulence properties were characterized by PCR.
Enterococcus
spp. were recovered from 57% of the collected samples (n = 201/352). Farm samples yielded significantly higher (p ≤ 0.05) prevalence (62%) than that of retail meat samples (41%).
E. faecalis
(52%) is most frequently isolated species. Greater proportions of isolates exhibited resistance to tetracycline (74%), erythromycin (65%) and ciprofloxacin (34%). Fifty-one isolates are vancomycin non-susceptible enterococci (VNSE), of which forty-seven are MDR and twenty are linezolid resistant, a last line drug for VNSE. Virulence factors such as gelatinase (
gel
E), aggregation factor (
asa
1) and sex pheromone (
cpd
) are detected along with vancomycin resistance gene (
van
A,
van
B and
van
C2/C3) in VNSE isolates. The high prevalence of MDR enterococci in food animals and retail meats may cause consumers infections with concomitant reduction of available therapeutic options.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0165-7380</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1573-7446</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-7446</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11259-022-09906-7</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35338457</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Antibiotics ; Antimicrobial agents ; Antimicrobial resistance ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Ciprofloxacin ; Drug resistance ; Enterococcus ; Enterococcus spp ; Erythromycin ; Food ; Food safety ; Gelatinase ; Life Sciences ; Linezolid ; Livestock ; Multi-drug resistance ; Multidrug resistance ; Nosocomial infection ; Original Article ; Pathobiology ; Patobiologi ; Public health ; Sex pheromone ; SodA protein ; Vancomycin ; Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science ; Virulence ; Virulence factors ; Zoology</subject><ispartof>Veterinary research communications, 2022-09, Vol.46 (3), p.811-822</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2022</rights><rights>2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V.</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2022.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c495t-8d5d5eae10137bc50f64b16cf2d554333c6a2ac5e6c7f32cc200d07b202b0bf93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c495t-8d5d5eae10137bc50f64b16cf2d554333c6a2ac5e6c7f32cc200d07b202b0bf93</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-7329-7325</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11259-022-09906-7$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11259-022-09906-7$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35338457$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-495281$$DView record from Swedish Publication Index$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://res.slu.se/id/publ/116933$$DView record from Swedish Publication Index$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Samad, Mohammed A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sagor, Md Shahjalal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hossain, Muhammad Sazzad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karim, Md Rezaul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mahmud, Mohammad Asheak</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sarker, Md Samun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shownaw, Fahria A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mia, Zakaria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Card, Roderick M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Agunos, Agnes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johanna, Lindahl</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet</creatorcontrib><title>High prevalence of vancomycin non-susceptible and multi-drug resistant enterococci in farmed animals and fresh retail meats in Bangladesh</title><title>Veterinary research communications</title><addtitle>Vet Res Commun</addtitle><addtitle>Vet Res Commun</addtitle><description>The emergence of antimicrobial resistant
Enterococcus
spp., a main cause of untreatable nosocomial infection, in food animals and dissemination to humans is a public health risk. The study was performed to determine the prevalence and antimicrobial resistance, and virulence characteristics of
Enterococcus faecalis
and
Enterococcus faecium
in food animals and meats in Bangladesh.
Enterococcus
spp., were confirmed using
sod
A gene specific PCR, and antimicrobial resistance and virulence properties were characterized by PCR.
Enterococcus
spp. were recovered from 57% of the collected samples (n = 201/352). Farm samples yielded significantly higher (p ≤ 0.05) prevalence (62%) than that of retail meat samples (41%).
E. faecalis
(52%) is most frequently isolated species. Greater proportions of isolates exhibited resistance to tetracycline (74%), erythromycin (65%) and ciprofloxacin (34%). Fifty-one isolates are vancomycin non-susceptible enterococci (VNSE), of which forty-seven are MDR and twenty are linezolid resistant, a last line drug for VNSE. Virulence factors such as gelatinase (
gel
E), aggregation factor (
asa
1) and sex pheromone (
cpd
) are detected along with vancomycin resistance gene (
van
A,
van
B and
van
C2/C3) in VNSE isolates. The high prevalence of MDR enterococci in food animals and retail meats may cause consumers infections with concomitant reduction of available therapeutic options.</description><subject>Antibiotics</subject><subject>Antimicrobial agents</subject><subject>Antimicrobial resistance</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Ciprofloxacin</subject><subject>Drug resistance</subject><subject>Enterococcus</subject><subject>Enterococcus spp</subject><subject>Erythromycin</subject><subject>Food</subject><subject>Food safety</subject><subject>Gelatinase</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Linezolid</subject><subject>Livestock</subject><subject>Multi-drug resistance</subject><subject>Multidrug resistance</subject><subject>Nosocomial infection</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Pathobiology</subject><subject>Patobiologi</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Sex pheromone</subject><subject>SodA protein</subject><subject>Vancomycin</subject><subject>Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science</subject><subject>Virulence</subject><subject>Virulence 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Mohammed A.</creator><creator>Sagor, Md Shahjalal</creator><creator>Hossain, Muhammad Sazzad</creator><creator>Karim, Md Rezaul</creator><creator>Mahmud, Mohammad Asheak</creator><creator>Sarker, Md Samun</creator><creator>Shownaw, Fahria A.</creator><creator>Mia, Zakaria</creator><creator>Card, Roderick M.</creator><creator>Agunos, Agnes</creator><creator>Johanna, Lindahl</creator><general>Springer Netherlands</general><general>Springer Nature 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farmed animals and fresh retail meats in Bangladesh</title><author>Samad, Mohammed A. ; Sagor, Md Shahjalal ; Hossain, Muhammad Sazzad ; Karim, Md Rezaul ; Mahmud, Mohammad Asheak ; Sarker, Md Samun ; Shownaw, Fahria A. ; Mia, Zakaria ; Card, Roderick M. ; Agunos, Agnes ; Johanna, Lindahl</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c495t-8d5d5eae10137bc50f64b16cf2d554333c6a2ac5e6c7f32cc200d07b202b0bf93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Antibiotics</topic><topic>Antimicrobial agents</topic><topic>Antimicrobial resistance</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Ciprofloxacin</topic><topic>Drug resistance</topic><topic>Enterococcus</topic><topic>Enterococcus spp</topic><topic>Erythromycin</topic><topic>Food</topic><topic>Food safety</topic><topic>Gelatinase</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Linezolid</topic><topic>Livestock</topic><topic>Multi-drug resistance</topic><topic>Multidrug resistance</topic><topic>Nosocomial infection</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Pathobiology</topic><topic>Patobiologi</topic><topic>Public health</topic><topic>Sex pheromone</topic><topic>SodA protein</topic><topic>Vancomycin</topic><topic>Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science</topic><topic>Virulence</topic><topic>Virulence factors</topic><topic>Zoology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Samad, Mohammed A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sagor, Md Shahjalal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hossain, Muhammad Sazzad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karim, Md Rezaul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mahmud, Mohammad Asheak</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sarker, Md Samun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shownaw, Fahria A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mia, Zakaria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Card, Roderick M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Agunos, Agnes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johanna, Lindahl</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central 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Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>SwePub</collection><collection>SwePub Articles</collection><collection>SWEPUB Uppsala universitet</collection><jtitle>Veterinary research communications</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Samad, Mohammed A.</au><au>Sagor, Md Shahjalal</au><au>Hossain, Muhammad Sazzad</au><au>Karim, Md Rezaul</au><au>Mahmud, Mohammad Asheak</au><au>Sarker, Md Samun</au><au>Shownaw, Fahria A.</au><au>Mia, Zakaria</au><au>Card, Roderick M.</au><au>Agunos, Agnes</au><au>Johanna, Lindahl</au><aucorp>Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>High prevalence of vancomycin non-susceptible and multi-drug resistant enterococci in farmed animals and fresh retail meats in Bangladesh</atitle><jtitle>Veterinary research communications</jtitle><stitle>Vet Res Commun</stitle><addtitle>Vet Res Commun</addtitle><date>2022-09-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>46</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>811</spage><epage>822</epage><pages>811-822</pages><issn>0165-7380</issn><issn>1573-7446</issn><eissn>1573-7446</eissn><abstract>The emergence of antimicrobial resistant
Enterococcus
spp., a main cause of untreatable nosocomial infection, in food animals and dissemination to humans is a public health risk. The study was performed to determine the prevalence and antimicrobial resistance, and virulence characteristics of
Enterococcus faecalis
and
Enterococcus faecium
in food animals and meats in Bangladesh.
Enterococcus
spp., were confirmed using
sod
A gene specific PCR, and antimicrobial resistance and virulence properties were characterized by PCR.
Enterococcus
spp. were recovered from 57% of the collected samples (n = 201/352). Farm samples yielded significantly higher (p ≤ 0.05) prevalence (62%) than that of retail meat samples (41%).
E. faecalis
(52%) is most frequently isolated species. Greater proportions of isolates exhibited resistance to tetracycline (74%), erythromycin (65%) and ciprofloxacin (34%). Fifty-one isolates are vancomycin non-susceptible enterococci (VNSE), of which forty-seven are MDR and twenty are linezolid resistant, a last line drug for VNSE. Virulence factors such as gelatinase (
gel
E), aggregation factor (
asa
1) and sex pheromone (
cpd
) are detected along with vancomycin resistance gene (
van
A,
van
B and
van
C2/C3) in VNSE isolates. The high prevalence of MDR enterococci in food animals and retail meats may cause consumers infections with concomitant reduction of available therapeutic options.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><pmid>35338457</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11259-022-09906-7</doi><tpages>12</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7329-7325</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0165-7380 |
| ispartof | Veterinary research communications, 2022-09, Vol.46 (3), p.811-822 |
| issn | 0165-7380 1573-7446 1573-7446 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_swepub_primary_oai_slubar_slu_se_116933 |
| source | SpringerNature Journals |
| subjects | Antibiotics Antimicrobial agents Antimicrobial resistance Biomedical and Life Sciences Ciprofloxacin Drug resistance Enterococcus Enterococcus spp Erythromycin Food Food safety Gelatinase Life Sciences Linezolid Livestock Multi-drug resistance Multidrug resistance Nosocomial infection Original Article Pathobiology Patobiologi Public health Sex pheromone SodA protein Vancomycin Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science Virulence Virulence factors Zoology |
| title | High prevalence of vancomycin non-susceptible and multi-drug resistant enterococci in farmed animals and fresh retail meats in Bangladesh |
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