Summer and winter browsing affect conifer growth differently: An experimental study in a multi-species ungulate community

•We studied the growth response of conifers 4.5 years after seasonal fencing.•A full exclusion of deer browsing did not enhance the growth response of conifers.•Scots pine stems reached taller height classes when winter browsing was excluded.•Norway spruce stems reached taller height classes when su...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Forest ecology and management 2021-08, Vol.494, p.119314, Article 119314
Hauptverfasser:	Pfeffer, Sabine E., Singh, Navinder J., Cromsigt, Joris P.G.M., Widemo, Fredrik
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Cervidae Clear-cut Even-aged forest management Exclosure experiment Forest Science Picea abies Pinus sylvestris Skogsvetenskap
Online-Zugang:	Volltext
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