Arctic terrestrial biodiversity status and trends: A synopsis of science supporting the CBMP State of Arctic Terrestrial Biodiversity Report

This review provides a synopsis of the main findings of individual papers in the special issue Terrestrial Biodiversity in a Rapidly Changing Arctic. The special issue was developed to inform the State of the Arctic Terrestrial Biodiversity Report developed by the Circumpolar Biodiversity Monitoring...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ambio 2020-03, Vol.49 (3), p.833-847
Hauptverfasser: Taylor, Jason J., Lawler, James P., Aronsson, Mora, Barry, Tom, Bjorkman, Anne D., Christensen, Tom, Coulson, Stephen J., Cuyler, Christine, Ehrich, Dorothee, Falk, Knud, Franke, Alastair, Fuglei, Eva, Gillespie, Mark A., Heiðmarsson, Starri, Høye, Toke, Jenkins, Liza K., Ravolainen, Virve, Smith, Paul A., Wasowicz, Pawel, Schmidt, Niels Martin
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container_end_page 847
container_issue 3
container_start_page 833
container_title Ambio
container_volume 49
creator Taylor, Jason J.
Lawler, James P.
Aronsson, Mora
Barry, Tom
Bjorkman, Anne D.
Christensen, Tom
Coulson, Stephen J.
Cuyler, Christine
Ehrich, Dorothee
Falk, Knud
Franke, Alastair
Fuglei, Eva
Gillespie, Mark A.
Heiðmarsson, Starri
Høye, Toke
Jenkins, Liza K.
Ravolainen, Virve
Smith, Paul A.
Wasowicz, Pawel
Schmidt, Niels Martin
description This review provides a synopsis of the main findings of individual papers in the special issue Terrestrial Biodiversity in a Rapidly Changing Arctic. The special issue was developed to inform the State of the Arctic Terrestrial Biodiversity Report developed by the Circumpolar Biodiversity Monitoring Program (CBMP) of the Conservation of Arctic Flora and Fauna (CAFF), Arctic Council working group. Salient points about the status and trends of Arctic biodiversity and biodiversity monitoring are organized by taxonomic groups: (1) vegetation, (2) invertebrates, (3) mammals, and (4) birds. This is followed by a discussion about commonalities across the collection of papers, for example, that heterogeneity was a predominant pattern of change particularly when assessing global trends for Arctic terrestrial biodiversity. Finally, the need for a comprehensive, integrated, ecosystem-based monitoring program, coupled with targeted research projects deciphering causal patterns, is discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s13280-019-01303-w
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source PubMed (Medline); MEDLINE; NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives; Springer Nature; JSTOR; EZB Electronic Journals Library
subjects Animals
Arctic
Arctic Regions
Atmospheric Sciences
Biodiversity
Biodiversity monitoring
Birds
Botanik
Botany
CAFF
CBMP
Conservation
Earth and Environmental Science
Ecological monitoring
Ecology
Ecosystem
Ekologi
Environment
Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology
Environmental Management
Flora
Focal ecosystem components
Heterogeneity
Invertebrates
Physical Geography
Research projects
Status and trends
TERRESTRIAL BIODIVERSITY IN A RAPIDLY CHANGING ARCTIC
Terrestrial environments
Trends
Wildlife conservation
Zoologi
Zoology
title Arctic terrestrial biodiversity status and trends: A synopsis of science supporting the CBMP State of Arctic Terrestrial Biodiversity Report
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