Relations between Second-Language Proficiency and National Identification: The Case of Immigrants in Germany
This article discusses and empirically tests the relations between German language proficiency and national identification with Germany among first-generation immigrants in Germany. It presents three theoretical arguments: (i) language proficiency positively affects national identification; (ii) con...
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Veröffentlicht in: | European sociological review 2014-06, Vol.30 (3), p.344-359 |
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description | This article discusses and empirically tests the relations between German language proficiency and national identification with Germany among first-generation immigrants in Germany. It presents three theoretical arguments: (i) language proficiency positively affects national identification; (ii) contrastingly, national identification positively influences language proficiency; and (iii) there is a reciprocal relationship between both constructs. To test these potentially contradictory claims empirically, we use data on firstgeneration immigrants in Germany measured in four waves (1997, 1999, 2001, and 2003) from the German Socio-Economic Panel study. Language proficiency is operationalized with the variable proficiency in German language. Hypotheses are tested using autoregressive cross-lagged structural equation models. Findings demonstrate an effect of language proficiency on national identification among immigrants in Germany. However, data provide no support for an effect in the other direction. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/esr/jcu043 |
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It presents three theoretical arguments: (i) language proficiency positively affects national identification; (ii) contrastingly, national identification positively influences language proficiency; and (iii) there is a reciprocal relationship between both constructs. To test these potentially contradictory claims empirically, we use data on firstgeneration immigrants in Germany measured in four waves (1997, 1999, 2001, and 2003) from the German Socio-Economic Panel study. Language proficiency is operationalized with the variable proficiency in German language. Hypotheses are tested using autoregressive cross-lagged structural equation models. Findings demonstrate an effect of language proficiency on national identification among immigrants in Germany. 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It presents three theoretical arguments: (i) language proficiency positively affects national identification; (ii) contrastingly, national identification positively influences language proficiency; and (iii) there is a reciprocal relationship between both constructs. To test these potentially contradictory claims empirically, we use data on firstgeneration immigrants in Germany measured in four waves (1997, 1999, 2001, and 2003) from the German Socio-Economic Panel study. Language proficiency is operationalized with the variable proficiency in German language. Hypotheses are tested using autoregressive cross-lagged structural equation models. Findings demonstrate an effect of language proficiency on national identification among immigrants in Germany. 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Cultural identity</subject><subject>Ethnic identity</subject><subject>Federal Republic of Germany</subject><subject>German literature</subject><subject>Germanic Languages</subject><subject>Germany</subject><subject>Human ecology and demography</subject><subject>Identity theory</subject><subject>Immigrants</subject><subject>Immigration</subject><subject>International migration</subject><subject>Language</subject><subject>Language proficiency</subject><subject>Migration</subject><subject>Political integration</subject><subject>Racial integration</subject><subject>Social integration</subject><subject>Socio-Economic Panel</subject><subject>Sociology</subject><subject>Sociology & anthropology</subject><subject>Sociology of Migration</subject><subject>Sociology of migrations</subject><subject>Structural Models</subject><issn>0266-7215</issn><issn>1468-2672</issn><issn>1468-2672</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNqN0dtrFDEUB-AgCq7VF9-FgAgiTJv7xTdZal1YVLQ-D5nMyZplJqnJDGX_-46dUl99Cpx85-TyQ-g1JeeUWH4BtVwc_UwEf4I2VCjTMKXZU7QhTKlGMyqfoxe1HgkhikqzQcMPGNwUc6q4g-kWIOGf4HPqm71Lh9kdAH8vOUQfIfkTdqnHX--9G_CuhzTFZe--8BFf_wa8dRVwDng3jvFQXJoqjglfQRldOr1Ez4IbKrx6WM_Qr8-X19svzf7b1W77ad94oe3UdGAlV10Q2mvLhVaGkmAD9B6go16yjkom-l4ZHxjTSnbKQmC9AmmAasnP0Nt1bq3ZlfamxNGVU9tnP4_LlVtprGGLer-qm5L_zFCndozVwzC4BHmuLdVKc04kUf9HqRHcLvTDSn3JtRYIj8dT0v7NqF0yateMFvzuYa6r3g1h-TAf62MHM1IYq8ji3qzuWKf870FMCEOIFPwOfjucsg</recordid><startdate>20140601</startdate><enddate>20140601</enddate><creator>Hochman, Oshrat</creator><creator>Davidov, Eldad</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T9</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>WZK</scope><scope>RS5</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140601</creationdate><title>Relations between Second-Language Proficiency and National Identification: The Case of Immigrants in Germany</title><author>Hochman, Oshrat ; Davidov, Eldad</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c479t-be9536bf47c793476810f9fedceeb1c52b1524dd68cf22765b69ef2d6e58e1753</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>ARCL</topic><topic>autoregressiv Cross-Lagged</topic><topic>Bundesrepublik Deutschland</topic><topic>Cultural assimilation</topic><topic>Cultures and civilizations</topic><topic>Ethnic groups. Acculturation. Cultural identity</topic><topic>Ethnic identity</topic><topic>Federal Republic of Germany</topic><topic>German literature</topic><topic>Germanic Languages</topic><topic>Germany</topic><topic>Human ecology and demography</topic><topic>Identity theory</topic><topic>Immigrants</topic><topic>Immigration</topic><topic>International migration</topic><topic>Language</topic><topic>Language proficiency</topic><topic>Migration</topic><topic>Political integration</topic><topic>Racial integration</topic><topic>Social integration</topic><topic>Socio-Economic Panel</topic><topic>Sociology</topic><topic>Sociology & anthropology</topic><topic>Sociology of Migration</topic><topic>Sociology of migrations</topic><topic>Structural Models</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hochman, Oshrat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Davidov, Eldad</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><collection>SSOAR (Social Science Open Access Repository)</collection><jtitle>European sociological review</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hochman, Oshrat</au><au>Davidov, Eldad</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Relations between Second-Language Proficiency and National Identification: The Case of Immigrants in Germany</atitle><jtitle>European sociological review</jtitle><date>2014-06-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>344</spage><epage>359</epage><pages>344-359</pages><issn>0266-7215</issn><issn>1468-2672</issn><eissn>1468-2672</eissn><coden>ESOREP</coden><abstract>This article discusses and empirically tests the relations between German language proficiency and national identification with Germany among first-generation immigrants in Germany. It presents three theoretical arguments: (i) language proficiency positively affects national identification; (ii) contrastingly, national identification positively influences language proficiency; and (iii) there is a reciprocal relationship between both constructs. To test these potentially contradictory claims empirically, we use data on firstgeneration immigrants in Germany measured in four waves (1997, 1999, 2001, and 2003) from the German Socio-Economic Panel study. Language proficiency is operationalized with the variable proficiency in German language. Hypotheses are tested using autoregressive cross-lagged structural equation models. Findings demonstrate an effect of language proficiency on national identification among immigrants in Germany. However, data provide no support for an effect in the other direction.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><doi>10.1093/esr/jcu043</doi><tpages>16</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | ARCL autoregressiv Cross-Lagged Bundesrepublik Deutschland Cultural assimilation Cultures and civilizations Ethnic groups. Acculturation. Cultural identity Ethnic identity Federal Republic of Germany German literature Germanic Languages Germany Human ecology and demography Identity theory Immigrants Immigration International migration Language Language proficiency Migration Political integration Racial integration Social integration Socio-Economic Panel Sociology Sociology & anthropology Sociology of Migration Sociology of migrations Structural Models |
title | Relations between Second-Language Proficiency and National Identification: The Case of Immigrants in Germany |
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