Study of the Phase Composition and Microstructure of Complex Carbide (Ti, W)C Obtained by Spark Plasma Sintering of WC and TiC Powders

—The possibility of low-temperature in situ synthesis of (Ti, W)C using plasma-chemical WC nanopowders and industrial micron TiC powders is demonstrated. Sintering/synthesis of WC–(25, 50, and 75) wt % TiC is carried out by electric pulsed (“spark”) plasma sintering (SPS) by heating powders in a vac...

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Veröffentlicht in:Inorganic materials : applied research 2024-06, Vol.15 (3), p.696-706
Hauptverfasser: Terent’ev, A. V., Blagoveshchenskij, Yu. V., Isaeva, N. V., Lancev, E.A., Smetanina, K. E., Murashov, A. A., Nokhrin, A. V., Boldin, M. S., Chuvil’deev, V. N., Shcherbak, G. V.
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container_title Inorganic materials : applied research
container_volume 15
creator Terent’ev, A. V.
Blagoveshchenskij, Yu. V.
Isaeva, N. V.
Lancev, E.A.
Smetanina, K. E.
Murashov, A. A.
Nokhrin, A. V.
Boldin, M. S.
Chuvil’deev, V. N.
Shcherbak, G. V.
description —The possibility of low-temperature in situ synthesis of (Ti, W)C using plasma-chemical WC nanopowders and industrial micron TiC powders is demonstrated. Sintering/synthesis of WC–(25, 50, and 75) wt % TiC is carried out by electric pulsed (“spark”) plasma sintering (SPS) by heating powders in a vacuum at a rate of 50°C/min to a temperature of more than 1200°C under conditions of applying a stress of 70 MPa. It is established that the synthesis proceeds most efficiently in nanopowders with an addition of 50 and 75 wt % TiC. It is shown that the joint use of plasma-chemical synthesis of nanopowders and SPS makes it possible to obtain fine-grained (with a grain size of less than 1 μm) samples with increased density and satisfactory mechanical properties (Vickers hardness is 17–18 GPa, and minimum Palmquist crack resistance coefficient is ~3 MPa m 1/2 ).
doi_str_mv 10.1134/S2075113324700114
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V. ; Blagoveshchenskij, Yu. V. ; Isaeva, N. V. ; Lancev, E.A. ; Smetanina, K. E. ; Murashov, A. A. ; Nokhrin, A. V. ; Boldin, M. S. ; Chuvil’deev, V. N. ; Shcherbak, G. V.</creator><creatorcontrib>Terent’ev, A. V. ; Blagoveshchenskij, Yu. V. ; Isaeva, N. V. ; Lancev, E.A. ; Smetanina, K. E. ; Murashov, A. A. ; Nokhrin, A. V. ; Boldin, M. S. ; Chuvil’deev, V. N. ; Shcherbak, G. V.</creatorcontrib><description>—The possibility of low-temperature in situ synthesis of (Ti, W)C using plasma-chemical WC nanopowders and industrial micron TiC powders is demonstrated. Sintering/synthesis of WC–(25, 50, and 75) wt % TiC is carried out by electric pulsed (“spark”) plasma sintering (SPS) by heating powders in a vacuum at a rate of 50°C/min to a temperature of more than 1200°C under conditions of applying a stress of 70 MPa. It is established that the synthesis proceeds most efficiently in nanopowders with an addition of 50 and 75 wt % TiC. It is shown that the joint use of plasma-chemical synthesis of nanopowders and SPS makes it possible to obtain fine-grained (with a grain size of less than 1 μm) samples with increased density and satisfactory mechanical properties (Vickers hardness is 17–18 GPa, and minimum Palmquist crack resistance coefficient is ~3 MPa m 1/2 ).</description><identifier>ISSN: 2075-1133</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2075-115X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1134/S2075113324700114</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Moscow: Pleiades Publishing</publisher><subject>Chemistry ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering ; Inorganic Chemistry ; Materials Science ; Plasmochemical Methods of Production and Treatment of Materials</subject><ispartof>Inorganic materials : applied research, 2024-06, Vol.15 (3), p.696-706</ispartof><rights>Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2024. 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subjects Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering
Inorganic Chemistry
Materials Science
Plasmochemical Methods of Production and Treatment of Materials
title Study of the Phase Composition and Microstructure of Complex Carbide (Ti, W)C Obtained by Spark Plasma Sintering of WC and TiC Powders
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