Growth of high-quality ruthenium films on sapphire
We have developed and optimized a method to grow ruthenium films of unprecedented quality. Our three-step process is reminiscent of solid-phase epitaxy. First, c-cut sapphire substrates are terminated at their Al-rich √31 × √31R ± 9° reconstruction by in situ annealing. Second, 3D structured epitaxi...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of vacuum science & technology. A, Vacuum, surfaces, and films Vacuum, surfaces, and films, 2024-09, Vol.42 (5) |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
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