Determine components of clam shells and glass bottles as the base material for glass ceramics using x-ray fluorescence

The waste clam-shells of the species ’Meretrix Lyrata’ and waste glass bottles were used as basic materials to produce glass ceramics. The glass ceramics consisted of 70 wt.% clam shell and 30 wt.% glass bottles mixed homogeneously using ball milling. Clam shells and glass bottles were characterized...

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Hauptverfasser:	Harkiah, Sasa, Rauf, Nurlaela
Format:	Tagungsbericht
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Ball milling Bottles Calcium oxide Glass ceramics Physical properties Silicon dioxide X-ray fluorescence
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creator	Harkiah, Sasa Rauf, Nurlaela
description	The waste clam-shells of the species ’Meretrix Lyrata’ and waste glass bottles were used as basic materials to produce glass ceramics. The glass ceramics consisted of 70 wt.% clam shell and 30 wt.% glass bottles mixed homogeneously using ball milling. Clam shells and glass bottles were characterized by X-Ray Fluorescence to determine its compound. The XRF showed the clam shells contain 94.45% of CaO, and become 99.48% of CaO after calcination at 900 oC for 2 hours, while the glass bottle contain 80.28% of SiO2 Its promise material for glass ceramics with better mechanical, structural and physical properties.
doi_str_mv	10.1063/5.0164968
format	Conference Proceeding
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The glass ceramics consisted of 70 wt.% clam shell and 30 wt.% glass bottles mixed homogeneously using ball milling. Clam shells and glass bottles were characterized by X-Ray Fluorescence to determine its compound. The XRF showed the clam shells contain 94.45% of CaO, and become 99.48% of CaO after calcination at 900 oC for 2 hours, while the glass bottle contain 80.28% of SiO2 Its promise material for glass ceramics with better mechanical, structural and physical properties.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0094-243X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1551-7616</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1063/5.0164968</identifier><identifier>CODEN: APCPCS</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Melville: American Institute of Physics</publisher><subject>Ball milling ; Bottles ; Calcium oxide ; Glass ceramics ; Physical properties ; Silicon dioxide ; X-ray fluorescence</subject><ispartof>AIP Conference Proceedings, 2024, Vol.2774 (1)</ispartof><rights>Author(s)</rights><rights>2024 Author(s). 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The glass ceramics consisted of 70 wt.% clam shell and 30 wt.% glass bottles mixed homogeneously using ball milling. Clam shells and glass bottles were characterized by X-Ray Fluorescence to determine its compound. The XRF showed the clam shells contain 94.45% of CaO, and become 99.48% of CaO after calcination at 900 oC for 2 hours, while the glass bottle contain 80.28% of SiO2 Its promise material for glass ceramics with better mechanical, structural and physical properties.</description><subject>Ball milling</subject><subject>Bottles</subject><subject>Calcium oxide</subject><subject>Glass ceramics</subject><subject>Physical properties</subject><subject>Silicon dioxide</subject><subject>X-ray fluorescence</subject><issn>0094-243X</issn><issn>1551-7616</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>conference_proceeding</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>conference_proceeding</recordtype><recordid>eNotkE1LAzEYhIMoWKsH_0HAm7A12c3XHqV-QsGDHrwt2bfvtluyyZqkYv-9K_Y0MDwzA0PINWcLzlR1JxeMK1Erc0JmXEpeaMXVKZkxVouiFNXnOblIacdYWWttZuT7ATPGofdIIQxj8OhzoqGj4OxA0xadS9T6Nd04mxJtQ84OJyfRvEXa2oR0sFNDbx3tQjxigNEOPSS6T73f0J8i2gPt3D5ETIAe8JKcddYlvDrqnLw_PX4sX4rV2_Pr8n5VjKoyRQuCtS1vUWMnawsIIKAyTOtS2jVnJYARNUyIqgTAFBFSab0WzJTS6GpObv5bxxi-9physwv76KfBpmK1MbWRtZyo238qQZ9t7oNvxtgPNh4azpq_VxvZHF-tfgEvKWrw</recordid><startdate>20240830</startdate><enddate>20240830</enddate><creator>Harkiah, Sasa</creator><creator>Rauf, Nurlaela</creator><general>American Institute of Physics</general><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20240830</creationdate><title>Determine components of clam shells and glass bottles as the base material for glass ceramics using x-ray fluorescence</title><author>Harkiah, Sasa ; Rauf, Nurlaela</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p638-bc40bb1be7ef59acecc4c3807725ad102cc849cbb1634cc63845677d40825873</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>conference_proceedings</rsrctype><prefilter>conference_proceedings</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Ball milling</topic><topic>Bottles</topic><topic>Calcium oxide</topic><topic>Glass ceramics</topic><topic>Physical properties</topic><topic>Silicon dioxide</topic><topic>X-ray fluorescence</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Harkiah, Sasa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rauf, Nurlaela</creatorcontrib><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Harkiah, Sasa</au><au>Rauf, Nurlaela</au><au>Taba, Paulina</au><au>Ribal, Agustinus</au><au>Tahir, Dahlang</au><format>book</format><genre>proceeding</genre><ristype>CONF</ristype><atitle>Determine components of clam shells and glass bottles as the base material for glass ceramics using x-ray fluorescence</atitle><btitle>AIP Conference Proceedings</btitle><date>2024-08-30</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>2774</volume><issue>1</issue><issn>0094-243X</issn><eissn>1551-7616</eissn><coden>APCPCS</coden><abstract>The waste clam-shells of the species ’Meretrix Lyrata’ and waste glass bottles were used as basic materials to produce glass ceramics. The glass ceramics consisted of 70 wt.% clam shell and 30 wt.% glass bottles mixed homogeneously using ball milling. Clam shells and glass bottles were characterized by X-Ray Fluorescence to determine its compound. The XRF showed the clam shells contain 94.45% of CaO, and become 99.48% of CaO after calcination at 900 oC for 2 hours, while the glass bottle contain 80.28% of SiO2 Its promise material for glass ceramics with better mechanical, structural and physical properties.</abstract><cop>Melville</cop><pub>American Institute of Physics</pub><doi>10.1063/5.0164968</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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source	AIP Journals Complete
subjects	Ball milling Bottles Calcium oxide Glass ceramics Physical properties Silicon dioxide X-ray fluorescence
title	Determine components of clam shells and glass bottles as the base material for glass ceramics using x-ray fluorescence
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