High-mobility electron gas in Sr2TiO4/SrTiO3 heterostructure engineered by vertical Ruddlesden–Popper faults

High-mobility electron gases in SrTiO3-based heterostructures have been mainly synthesized on single TiO2 terminated SrTiO3 substrates. Here, we show a high-mobility electron gas observed in a Sr2TiO4/SrTiO3 heterostructure based on an untreated SrTiO3 substrate with mixed termination, showing the m...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics letters 2022-12, Vol.121 (24)
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, T. T., Li, J. Y., Yang, J. F., Gao, T. Y., Sun, H. Y., Gu, Z. B., Deng, Y., Nie, Y. F.
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container_issue 24
container_start_page
container_title Applied physics letters
container_volume 121
creator Zhang, T. T.
Li, J. Y.
Yang, J. F.
Gao, T. Y.
Sun, H. Y.
Gu, Z. B.
Deng, Y.
Nie, Y. F.
description High-mobility electron gases in SrTiO3-based heterostructures have been mainly synthesized on single TiO2 terminated SrTiO3 substrates. Here, we show a high-mobility electron gas observed in a Sr2TiO4/SrTiO3 heterostructure based on an untreated SrTiO3 substrate with mixed termination, showing the mobility value up to 28 000 cm2 V−1 s−1 at 2 K. SrO–SrO vertical Ruddlesden–Popper faults in the Sr2TiO4 film provide escape channels for oxygen atoms under high temperatures, enabling the as-grown tuning of oxygen vacancies in the SrTiO3 layer during film deposition and reversible after-growth modulation in a thermal annealing process.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/5.0130069
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subjects Applied physics
Electron gas
Heterostructures
High temperature
Oxygen atoms
Strontium titanates
Substrates
Titanium dioxide
title High-mobility electron gas in Sr2TiO4/SrTiO3 heterostructure engineered by vertical Ruddlesden–Popper faults
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