Sustainable energy production from food waste using microbial fuel cell (MFC)

Internationally the demand for electricity is high. To reduce the use of fossil foil and to provide alternative renewable energy generations, Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC) Technology can be conveniently adopted. MFC Technology support the generation for electricity from sewage when it is getting treated...

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Hauptverfasser: Sathyamoorthy, G. L., Sushmitha, A. Sam
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description Internationally the demand for electricity is high. To reduce the use of fossil foil and to provide alternative renewable energy generations, Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC) Technology can be conveniently adopted. MFC Technology support the generation for electricity from sewage when it is getting treated with any one of the biological unit processes. The decomposable available in the sewage converts chemical energy to rechargeable energy and thereby treats the wastewater to the desirable limit. In the present research, food waste and sludge from actively working sewage treatment plant has been used in a dual chambered MFC reactor for electricity generation. Electrodes like stainless-steel mesh with carbon cloth as anode, stainless steel mesh as cathode and salt bridge made of potassium chloride have been used. The experimental study revealed that highest power density was observed for Effluent mud (21.36W/m3) followed by mixed waste (16.44 W/m3) and then to food waste (14.01W/m3) by using the cost-effective MFC electrodes and components. Also, in the present research work, it was found that the food waste mixed with Effluent mud could be used as good material for the sustainable power generation when compared to treatment the sludge and food waste separately.
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subjects Biochemical fuel cells
Biological activity
Chemical energy
Electricity
Electrodes
Foils
Food
Food waste
Fuel cells
Microorganisms
Mud
Potassium chloride
Renewable energy
Sewage treatment plants
Sludge
Stainless steels
Wastewater treatment
title Sustainable energy production from food waste using microbial fuel cell (MFC)
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