A ventilating acoustic barrier for attenuating broadband diffuse sound
Ventilating acoustic barriers made of open metasurfaces have exceptional properties that can be used to simultaneously block sound while allowing passage of air. However, most of them have been small and designed to operate in a one-dimensional wave field with a normally incident plane wave. In this...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Applied physics letters 2021-12, Vol.119 (26) |
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creator | Dong, Ruizhi Mao, Dongxing Zhu, Yihuan Mo, Fangshuo Wang, Xu Li, Yong |
description | Ventilating acoustic barriers made of open metasurfaces have exceptional properties that can be used to simultaneously block sound while allowing passage of air. However, most of them have been small and designed to operate in a one-dimensional wave field with a normally incident plane wave. In this work, we present a full-sized acoustic barrier based on a light-weight metasurface with internal helical sound paths. It has high transmission losses at low frequencies, allows flow-through of air for ventilation, and works in a broadband diffuse field. The effectiveness of the design is confirmed by simulations and experiments in reverberant environment. The barriers are thin (about λ/11 of the lower onset frequency) and offer sound transmission losses consistently higher than 10 dB from 610 to 1120 Hz in a diffuse field while retaining a ventilation fraction of 20%. This design has good potential for applications requiring a combination of ventilation and soundproofing, such as in green buildings. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1063/5.0074575 |
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However, most of them have been small and designed to operate in a one-dimensional wave field with a normally incident plane wave. In this work, we present a full-sized acoustic barrier based on a light-weight metasurface with internal helical sound paths. It has high transmission losses at low frequencies, allows flow-through of air for ventilation, and works in a broadband diffuse field. The effectiveness of the design is confirmed by simulations and experiments in reverberant environment. The barriers are thin (about λ/11 of the lower onset frequency) and offer sound transmission losses consistently higher than 10 dB from 610 to 1120 Hz in a diffuse field while retaining a ventilation fraction of 20%. 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However, most of them have been small and designed to operate in a one-dimensional wave field with a normally incident plane wave. In this work, we present a full-sized acoustic barrier based on a light-weight metasurface with internal helical sound paths. It has high transmission losses at low frequencies, allows flow-through of air for ventilation, and works in a broadband diffuse field. The effectiveness of the design is confirmed by simulations and experiments in reverberant environment. The barriers are thin (about λ/11 of the lower onset frequency) and offer sound transmission losses consistently higher than 10 dB from 610 to 1120 Hz in a diffuse field while retaining a ventilation fraction of 20%. This design has good potential for applications requiring a combination of ventilation and soundproofing, such as in green buildings.</description><subject>Acoustic insulation</subject><subject>Acoustic properties</subject><subject>Acoustics</subject><subject>Applied physics</subject><subject>Broadband</subject><subject>Green buildings</subject><subject>Plane waves</subject><subject>Sound transmission</subject><subject>Transmission loss</subject><subject>Ventilation</subject><subject>Weight reduction</subject><issn>0003-6951</issn><issn>1077-3118</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqd0E1LAzEQBuAgCtbqwX-w4Elha2Zns-keS7EqFLz0HvIpKTWpSbbgv3dlBe-ehoGHd5iXkFugC6AdPrIFpbxlnJ2RGVDOawRYnpMZpRTrrmdwSa5y3o8raxBnZLOqTjYUf5DFh_dK6jjk4nWlZErepsrFVMlSbBgmoFKURslgKuOdG7KtchyCuSYXTh6yvfmdc7LbPO3WL_X27fl1vdrWGhteas0NA0c7xZHavm8bDg3TLWOyWbYAqDS3hi87HJGTGtFpJ62SynEDbY9zcjfFHlP8HGwuYh-HFMaLoumAAe-RslHdT0qnmHOyThyT_5DpSwAVPy0JJn5bGu3DZLP2ZXwxhv_hU0x_UByNw2_h73WU</recordid><startdate>20211227</startdate><enddate>20211227</enddate><creator>Dong, Ruizhi</creator><creator>Mao, Dongxing</creator><creator>Zhu, Yihuan</creator><creator>Mo, Fangshuo</creator><creator>Wang, Xu</creator><creator>Li, Yong</creator><general>American Institute of Physics</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5114-4897</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8049-9128</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20211227</creationdate><title>A ventilating acoustic barrier for attenuating broadband diffuse sound</title><author>Dong, Ruizhi ; Mao, Dongxing ; Zhu, Yihuan ; Mo, Fangshuo ; Wang, Xu ; Li, Yong</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c327t-c7d51f06b730e99427125c455a284113bc7ed78631f0fac33fcfaebabf7d1493</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Acoustic insulation</topic><topic>Acoustic properties</topic><topic>Acoustics</topic><topic>Applied physics</topic><topic>Broadband</topic><topic>Green buildings</topic><topic>Plane waves</topic><topic>Sound transmission</topic><topic>Transmission loss</topic><topic>Ventilation</topic><topic>Weight reduction</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dong, Ruizhi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mao, Dongxing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Yihuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mo, Fangshuo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Yong</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Applied physics letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dong, Ruizhi</au><au>Mao, Dongxing</au><au>Zhu, Yihuan</au><au>Mo, Fangshuo</au><au>Wang, Xu</au><au>Li, Yong</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A ventilating acoustic barrier for attenuating broadband diffuse sound</atitle><jtitle>Applied physics letters</jtitle><date>2021-12-27</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>119</volume><issue>26</issue><issn>0003-6951</issn><eissn>1077-3118</eissn><coden>APPLAB</coden><abstract>Ventilating acoustic barriers made of open metasurfaces have exceptional properties that can be used to simultaneously block sound while allowing passage of air. However, most of them have been small and designed to operate in a one-dimensional wave field with a normally incident plane wave. In this work, we present a full-sized acoustic barrier based on a light-weight metasurface with internal helical sound paths. It has high transmission losses at low frequencies, allows flow-through of air for ventilation, and works in a broadband diffuse field. The effectiveness of the design is confirmed by simulations and experiments in reverberant environment. The barriers are thin (about λ/11 of the lower onset frequency) and offer sound transmission losses consistently higher than 10 dB from 610 to 1120 Hz in a diffuse field while retaining a ventilation fraction of 20%. 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subjects | Acoustic insulation Acoustic properties Acoustics Applied physics Broadband Green buildings Plane waves Sound transmission Transmission loss Ventilation Weight reduction |
title | A ventilating acoustic barrier for attenuating broadband diffuse sound |
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