Radiative lifetime and dynamics of trions in few-layered ReS2
Few-layered ReS2 with anisotropic electrical and optical properties has attracted much attention in the research field of two-dimensional (2D) materials. Recently, a stable charged exciton (trion) composed of bound states of two electrons and a hole with large binding energy has been experimentally...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Applied physics letters 2021-09, Vol.119 (11) |
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creator | Wang, Xiaofan Shinokita, Keisuke Matsuda, Kazunari |
description | Few-layered ReS2 with anisotropic electrical and optical properties has attracted much attention in the research field of two-dimensional (2D) materials. Recently, a stable charged exciton (trion) composed of bound states of two electrons and a hole with large binding energy has been experimentally observed in a few-layered ReS2. However, the dynamics of stable trions remain unclear. We studied the excited-state dynamics, including the radiative lifetime of the negative trion in three layer (3L)-ReS2 via temperature-dependent photoluminescence spectroscopy and phenomenological rate-equation analysis. The derived radiative lifetime of the trion increases linearly with increasing temperature, reaching a few nanoseconds at a high temperature of 150 K; this observation implies that the experimentally observed negative trion in 3L-ReS2 lies in the optically allowed state. Our results provide significant insights into the physics of excitonic states in 2D materials. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1063/5.0059198 |
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Recently, a stable charged exciton (trion) composed of bound states of two electrons and a hole with large binding energy has been experimentally observed in a few-layered ReS2. However, the dynamics of stable trions remain unclear. We studied the excited-state dynamics, including the radiative lifetime of the negative trion in three layer (3L)-ReS2 via temperature-dependent photoluminescence spectroscopy and phenomenological rate-equation analysis. The derived radiative lifetime of the trion increases linearly with increasing temperature, reaching a few nanoseconds at a high temperature of 150 K; this observation implies that the experimentally observed negative trion in 3L-ReS2 lies in the optically allowed state. Our results provide significant insights into the physics of excitonic states in 2D materials.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-6951</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1077-3118</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1063/5.0059198</identifier><identifier>CODEN: APPLAB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Melville: American Institute of Physics</publisher><subject>Applied physics ; Dimensional stability ; Excitons ; High temperature ; Optical properties ; Photoluminescence ; Radiative lifetime ; Temperature dependence ; Trions ; Two dimensional materials</subject><ispartof>Applied physics letters, 2021-09, Vol.119 (11)</ispartof><rights>Author(s)</rights><rights>2021 Author(s). 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Recently, a stable charged exciton (trion) composed of bound states of two electrons and a hole with large binding energy has been experimentally observed in a few-layered ReS2. However, the dynamics of stable trions remain unclear. We studied the excited-state dynamics, including the radiative lifetime of the negative trion in three layer (3L)-ReS2 via temperature-dependent photoluminescence spectroscopy and phenomenological rate-equation analysis. The derived radiative lifetime of the trion increases linearly with increasing temperature, reaching a few nanoseconds at a high temperature of 150 K; this observation implies that the experimentally observed negative trion in 3L-ReS2 lies in the optically allowed state. Our results provide significant insights into the physics of excitonic states in 2D materials.</description><subject>Applied physics</subject><subject>Dimensional stability</subject><subject>Excitons</subject><subject>High temperature</subject><subject>Optical properties</subject><subject>Photoluminescence</subject><subject>Radiative lifetime</subject><subject>Temperature dependence</subject><subject>Trions</subject><subject>Two dimensional materials</subject><issn>0003-6951</issn><issn>1077-3118</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqd0E1LAzEQBuAgCq7Vg_8g4ElhazLZbJqDByl-QUGoeg7pZgIp7WZNtpX-e7e04N3TMPAww_sScs3ZmLNa3MsxY1JzPTkhBWdKlYLzySkpGGOirLXk5-Qi5-WwShCiIA9z64LtwxbpKnjswxqpbR11u9auQ5Np9LRPIbaZhpZ6_ClXdocJHZ3jB1ySM29XGa-Oc0S-np8-p6_l7P3lbfo4KxuhRV_WElEybAB0JZwUHqraoqzryoJmTmnLUaOSqsGFtzBxlgu7qAQArxSAEyNyc7jbpfi9wdybZdykdnhpQCrY51J8ULcH1aSYc0JvuhTWNu0MZ2bfjpHm2M5g7w42N6Ef8sf2f3gb0x80nfPiFwUAcQg</recordid><startdate>20210913</startdate><enddate>20210913</enddate><creator>Wang, Xiaofan</creator><creator>Shinokita, Keisuke</creator><creator>Matsuda, Kazunari</creator><general>American Institute of Physics</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3990-8484</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210913</creationdate><title>Radiative lifetime and dynamics of trions in few-layered ReS2</title><author>Wang, Xiaofan ; Shinokita, Keisuke ; Matsuda, Kazunari</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c393t-65ee50ec22943d53f246ae5664a290d79a1e9e757cebfa28da13ab432214722d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Applied physics</topic><topic>Dimensional stability</topic><topic>Excitons</topic><topic>High temperature</topic><topic>Optical properties</topic><topic>Photoluminescence</topic><topic>Radiative lifetime</topic><topic>Temperature dependence</topic><topic>Trions</topic><topic>Two dimensional materials</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xiaofan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shinokita, Keisuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matsuda, Kazunari</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Applied physics letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wang, Xiaofan</au><au>Shinokita, Keisuke</au><au>Matsuda, Kazunari</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Radiative lifetime and dynamics of trions in few-layered ReS2</atitle><jtitle>Applied physics letters</jtitle><date>2021-09-13</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>119</volume><issue>11</issue><issn>0003-6951</issn><eissn>1077-3118</eissn><coden>APPLAB</coden><abstract>Few-layered ReS2 with anisotropic electrical and optical properties has attracted much attention in the research field of two-dimensional (2D) materials. Recently, a stable charged exciton (trion) composed of bound states of two electrons and a hole with large binding energy has been experimentally observed in a few-layered ReS2. However, the dynamics of stable trions remain unclear. We studied the excited-state dynamics, including the radiative lifetime of the negative trion in three layer (3L)-ReS2 via temperature-dependent photoluminescence spectroscopy and phenomenological rate-equation analysis. The derived radiative lifetime of the trion increases linearly with increasing temperature, reaching a few nanoseconds at a high temperature of 150 K; this observation implies that the experimentally observed negative trion in 3L-ReS2 lies in the optically allowed state. Our results provide significant insights into the physics of excitonic states in 2D materials.</abstract><cop>Melville</cop><pub>American Institute of Physics</pub><doi>10.1063/5.0059198</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3990-8484</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied physics Dimensional stability Excitons High temperature Optical properties Photoluminescence Radiative lifetime Temperature dependence Trions Two dimensional materials |
title | Radiative lifetime and dynamics of trions in few-layered ReS2 |
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