Visualization of transformation toughening of zirconia ceramics during dynamic fracture
Establishing a mechanistic understanding of dynamic fracture is critical for the design of efficient and safe structural materials. Transformation toughening describes the process by which a crystal structure change can reduce the crack-driving force. The understanding of the dynamic behavior of tra...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Applied physics letters 2021-06, Vol.118 (23) |
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creator | Takagi, Sota Inukai, Koji Kawai, Nobuaki Nozawa, Shunsuke Kyono, Atsushi Fukaya, Ryo Adachi, Shin-ichi Ichiyanagi, Kouhei |
description | Establishing a mechanistic understanding of dynamic fracture is critical for the design of efficient and safe structural materials. Transformation toughening describes the process by which a crystal structure change can reduce the crack-driving force. The understanding of the dynamic behavior of transformation-toughened materials is limited. To clarify the relationship between crystal structure transformations and toughening during a dynamic loading, we carried out a time-resolved x-ray diffraction study of yttria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia polycrystal under shock loading. The results show that the ambient tetragonal crystal structure is maintained on loading and phase transformation to the monoclinic phase occurs only after the onset of dynamic fracture, indicating that the transformation toughening is associated with dynamic fracture caused by wave interactions. This study not only revealed the reason for the high spall strength of zirconia ceramics but also demonstrated the great potential for time-resolved x-ray diffraction method to study fracture dynamics. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1063/5.0044607 |
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Transformation toughening describes the process by which a crystal structure change can reduce the crack-driving force. The understanding of the dynamic behavior of transformation-toughened materials is limited. To clarify the relationship between crystal structure transformations and toughening during a dynamic loading, we carried out a time-resolved x-ray diffraction study of yttria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia polycrystal under shock loading. The results show that the ambient tetragonal crystal structure is maintained on loading and phase transformation to the monoclinic phase occurs only after the onset of dynamic fracture, indicating that the transformation toughening is associated with dynamic fracture caused by wave interactions. This study not only revealed the reason for the high spall strength of zirconia ceramics but also demonstrated the great potential for time-resolved x-ray diffraction method to study fracture dynamics.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-6951</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1077-3118</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1063/5.0044607</identifier><identifier>CODEN: APPLAB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Melville: American Institute of Physics</publisher><subject>Applied physics ; Ceramics ; Crystal structure ; Dynamic loads ; Phase transitions ; Polycrystals ; Shock loading ; Tetragonal zirconia ; Tetragonal zirconia polycrystals ; Toughening ; Transformation toughening ; Wave interaction ; X-ray diffraction ; Yttria-stabilized zirconia ; Yttrium oxide ; Zirconium dioxide</subject><ispartof>Applied physics letters, 2021-06, Vol.118 (23)</ispartof><rights>Author(s)</rights><rights>2021 Author(s). 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Transformation toughening describes the process by which a crystal structure change can reduce the crack-driving force. The understanding of the dynamic behavior of transformation-toughened materials is limited. To clarify the relationship between crystal structure transformations and toughening during a dynamic loading, we carried out a time-resolved x-ray diffraction study of yttria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia polycrystal under shock loading. The results show that the ambient tetragonal crystal structure is maintained on loading and phase transformation to the monoclinic phase occurs only after the onset of dynamic fracture, indicating that the transformation toughening is associated with dynamic fracture caused by wave interactions. This study not only revealed the reason for the high spall strength of zirconia ceramics but also demonstrated the great potential for time-resolved x-ray diffraction method to study fracture dynamics.</description><subject>Applied physics</subject><subject>Ceramics</subject><subject>Crystal structure</subject><subject>Dynamic loads</subject><subject>Phase transitions</subject><subject>Polycrystals</subject><subject>Shock loading</subject><subject>Tetragonal zirconia</subject><subject>Tetragonal zirconia polycrystals</subject><subject>Toughening</subject><subject>Transformation toughening</subject><subject>Wave interaction</subject><subject>X-ray diffraction</subject><subject>Yttria-stabilized zirconia</subject><subject>Yttrium oxide</subject><subject>Zirconium dioxide</subject><issn>0003-6951</issn><issn>1077-3118</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kEtLAzEUhYMoWKsL_8GAK4Wpec_MUoovKLjxsQxpHjWlTWqSEdpf74xTdCG4upx7Ps6BA8A5ghMEOblmEwgp5bA6ACMEq6okCNWHYAQhJCVvGDoGJyktO8kwISPw9upSK1duJ7MLvgi2yFH6ZENcD58c2sW78c4venPnogreyUKZKNdOpUK3sff01ve6sFGq3EZzCo6sXCVztr9j8HJ3-zx9KGdP94_Tm1mpSENyqXFtocGaYc2JbebI8IrPa4M5tZDahiJdG2RxM-eI6JpRSpiqEceKVdJiTsbgYsjdxPDRmpTFMrTRd5UCM1LVGGHEOupyoFQMKUVjxSa6tYxbgaDodxNM7Hfr2KuBTcrl7w1-4M8Qf0Gx0fY_-G_yF7Q-fDQ</recordid><startdate>20210607</startdate><enddate>20210607</enddate><creator>Takagi, Sota</creator><creator>Inukai, Koji</creator><creator>Kawai, Nobuaki</creator><creator>Nozawa, Shunsuke</creator><creator>Kyono, Atsushi</creator><creator>Fukaya, Ryo</creator><creator>Adachi, Shin-ichi</creator><creator>Ichiyanagi, Kouhei</creator><general>American Institute of Physics</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7460-4048</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5419-390X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7446-034X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8516-4500</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3676-1165</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5472-4512</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4977-6849</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210607</creationdate><title>Visualization of transformation toughening of zirconia ceramics during dynamic fracture</title><author>Takagi, Sota ; Inukai, Koji ; Kawai, Nobuaki ; Nozawa, Shunsuke ; Kyono, Atsushi ; Fukaya, Ryo ; Adachi, Shin-ichi ; Ichiyanagi, Kouhei</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c393t-d28f0e2d52d63f9b1e676b8e264f04f941d8e1f29b613d854435c8162c57af263</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Applied physics</topic><topic>Ceramics</topic><topic>Crystal structure</topic><topic>Dynamic loads</topic><topic>Phase transitions</topic><topic>Polycrystals</topic><topic>Shock loading</topic><topic>Tetragonal zirconia</topic><topic>Tetragonal zirconia polycrystals</topic><topic>Toughening</topic><topic>Transformation toughening</topic><topic>Wave interaction</topic><topic>X-ray diffraction</topic><topic>Yttria-stabilized zirconia</topic><topic>Yttrium oxide</topic><topic>Zirconium dioxide</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Takagi, Sota</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Inukai, Koji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kawai, Nobuaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nozawa, Shunsuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kyono, Atsushi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fukaya, Ryo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adachi, Shin-ichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ichiyanagi, Kouhei</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Applied physics letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Takagi, Sota</au><au>Inukai, Koji</au><au>Kawai, Nobuaki</au><au>Nozawa, Shunsuke</au><au>Kyono, Atsushi</au><au>Fukaya, Ryo</au><au>Adachi, Shin-ichi</au><au>Ichiyanagi, Kouhei</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Visualization of transformation toughening of zirconia ceramics during dynamic fracture</atitle><jtitle>Applied physics letters</jtitle><date>2021-06-07</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>118</volume><issue>23</issue><issn>0003-6951</issn><eissn>1077-3118</eissn><coden>APPLAB</coden><abstract>Establishing a mechanistic understanding of dynamic fracture is critical for the design of efficient and safe structural materials. Transformation toughening describes the process by which a crystal structure change can reduce the crack-driving force. The understanding of the dynamic behavior of transformation-toughened materials is limited. To clarify the relationship between crystal structure transformations and toughening during a dynamic loading, we carried out a time-resolved x-ray diffraction study of yttria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia polycrystal under shock loading. The results show that the ambient tetragonal crystal structure is maintained on loading and phase transformation to the monoclinic phase occurs only after the onset of dynamic fracture, indicating that the transformation toughening is associated with dynamic fracture caused by wave interactions. This study not only revealed the reason for the high spall strength of zirconia ceramics but also demonstrated the great potential for time-resolved x-ray diffraction method to study fracture dynamics.</abstract><cop>Melville</cop><pub>American Institute of Physics</pub><doi>10.1063/5.0044607</doi><tpages>5</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7460-4048</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5419-390X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7446-034X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8516-4500</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3676-1165</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5472-4512</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4977-6849</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied physics Ceramics Crystal structure Dynamic loads Phase transitions Polycrystals Shock loading Tetragonal zirconia Tetragonal zirconia polycrystals Toughening Transformation toughening Wave interaction X-ray diffraction Yttria-stabilized zirconia Yttrium oxide Zirconium dioxide |
title | Visualization of transformation toughening of zirconia ceramics during dynamic fracture |
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