Numerical calculation of free-energy barriers for entangled polymer nucleation
The crystallization of entangled polymers from their melt is investigated using computer simulation with a coarse-grained model. Using hybrid Monte Carlo simulations enables us to probe the behavior of long polymer chains. We identify solid-like beads with a centrosymmetry local order parameter and...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The Journal of chemical physics 2020-06, Vol.152 (22), p.224904-224904 |
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creator | Tang, Xiaoliang Tian, Fucheng Xu, Tingyu Li, Liangbin Reinhardt, Aleks |
description | The crystallization of entangled polymers from their melt is investigated using computer simulation with a coarse-grained model. Using hybrid Monte Carlo simulations enables us to probe the behavior of long polymer chains. We identify solid-like beads with a centrosymmetry local order parameter and compute the nucleation free-energy barrier at relatively high supercooling with adaptive-bias windowed umbrella sampling. Our results demonstrate that the critical nucleus sizes and the heights of free-energy barriers do not significantly depend on the molecular weight of the polymer; however, the nucleation rate decreases with the increase in molecular weight. Moreover, an analysis of the composition of the critical nucleus suggests that intra-molecular growth of the nucleated cluster does not contribute significantly to crystallization for this system. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1063/5.0009716 |
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subjects | Adaptive sampling Beads Computer simulation Crystallization Molecular weight Monte Carlo simulation Nucleation Order parameters Parameter identification Physics Polymers Supercooling |
title | Numerical calculation of free-energy barriers for entangled polymer nucleation |
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