Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles by Mentha spicata ethanolic leaves extract and investigation the antibacterial activity

This study included the biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles by Mentha spicata ethanolic leaves extract. The prepared nanoparticles were characterized by spectroscopically methods and atomic force microscope (AFM). UV-Visible spectrum demonstrated the presence of plasmon resonance of silver nanopart...

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Hauptverfasser: Hashim, Najeh, Bashi, Abbas Matrood, Jasim, Amal
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description This study included the biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles by Mentha spicata ethanolic leaves extract. The prepared nanoparticles were characterized by spectroscopically methods and atomic force microscope (AFM). UV-Visible spectrum demonstrated the presence of plasmon resonance of silver nanoparticles. Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectrum revealed the appearance and disappearance of some absorption bands firstly and shifting of other bands either to higher or lower frequencies secondly. X-ray diffraction (XRD) confirmed the reduction of silver nitrate to silver nanoparticles. AFM analysis illustrated that the prepared nanoparticles were spherical in shape with a diameter of 76.40 nm. The study of antibacterial activity showed that silver nanoparticles have efficient inhibitory activity against multidrug resistance bacteria causing urinary tract infection, at mg/ml concentration with the average inhibition zone diameter of 18, 18.67, 16.83, 16 and 19 mm for Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Enterococus faecalis, Proteus mirabilis and Acinetobacter baumannii, respectively.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/1.5123110
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identifier ISSN: 0094-243X
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1551-7616
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source AIP Journals Complete
subjects Absorption spectra
Atomic force microscopes
Atomic force microscopy
Biosynthesis
E coli
Fourier transforms
Gold
Infrared radiation
Nanoparticles
Silver
Urinary tract
Visible spectrum
title Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles by Mentha spicata ethanolic leaves extract and investigation the antibacterial activity
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