Electrical transport in onion-like carbon—PMMA nanocomposites
We report electrical conductivity measurements of polymethyl-methacrylate filled by onion-like carbon particles with a primary particle size of ≈5 nm. We show that the conductivity σ is exceptionally high even at very low loadings and that its low-temperature dependence follows a Coulomb gap regime...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Applied physics letters 2019-03, Vol.114 (10) |
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creator | Grimaldi, Claudio Kecsenovity, Egon Majidian, Maryam Kuznetsov, Vladimir L. Magrez, Arnaud Forró, László |
description | We report electrical conductivity measurements of polymethyl-methacrylate filled by onion-like carbon particles with a primary particle size of ≈5 nm. We show that the conductivity σ is exceptionally high even at very low loadings and that its low-temperature dependence follows a Coulomb gap regime at atmospheric pressure and an activated behavior at a pressure of 2 GPa. We interpret this finding in terms of the enhancement under the applied pressure of the effective dielectric permittivity within the aggregates of onion-like carbons, which improves the screening of the Coulomb interaction and reduces the optimal hopping distance of the electrons. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1063/1.5085936 |
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We show that the conductivity σ is exceptionally high even at very low loadings and that its low-temperature dependence follows a Coulomb gap regime at atmospheric pressure and an activated behavior at a pressure of 2 GPa. We interpret this finding in terms of the enhancement under the applied pressure of the effective dielectric permittivity within the aggregates of onion-like carbons, which improves the screening of the Coulomb interaction and reduces the optimal hopping distance of the electrons.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-6951</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1077-3118</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1063/1.5085936</identifier><identifier>CODEN: APPLAB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Melville: American Institute of Physics</publisher><subject>Applied physics ; Carbon ; Electrical resistivity ; Nanocomposites ; Onions ; Polymethyl methacrylate ; Temperature dependence</subject><ispartof>Applied physics letters, 2019-03, Vol.114 (10)</ispartof><rights>Author(s)</rights><rights>2019 Author(s). 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We show that the conductivity σ is exceptionally high even at very low loadings and that its low-temperature dependence follows a Coulomb gap regime at atmospheric pressure and an activated behavior at a pressure of 2 GPa. We interpret this finding in terms of the enhancement under the applied pressure of the effective dielectric permittivity within the aggregates of onion-like carbons, which improves the screening of the Coulomb interaction and reduces the optimal hopping distance of the electrons.</description><subject>Applied physics</subject><subject>Carbon</subject><subject>Electrical resistivity</subject><subject>Nanocomposites</subject><subject>Onions</subject><subject>Polymethyl methacrylate</subject><subject>Temperature dependence</subject><issn>0003-6951</issn><issn>1077-3118</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp90M9Kw0AQBvBFFKzVg28Q8KSQurPTTZOTlFL_QIse9LxMNhtITXfj7lbw5kP4hD6JkRY9CJ6GD358wwxjp8BHwDO8hJHkuSww22MD4JNJigD5PhtwzjHNCgmH7CiEVR-lQBywq3lrdPSNpjaJnmzonI9JYxNnG2fTtnk2iSZfOvv5_vGwXE4TS9Zpt-5caKIJx-ygpjaYk90csqfr-ePsNl3c39zNpotUo5jEFHUmJEk0UKLUhNqIQvRR6qIiKHJEyWVZEo2hHhuUY9CSsoqkLgmzvMYhO9v2dt69bEyIauU23vYrlYCCC4Ec8l6db5X2LgRvatX5Zk3-TQFX3_9RoHb_6e3F1gbdRIr9tT_41flfqLqq_g__bf4Cr7hz_Q</recordid><startdate>20190311</startdate><enddate>20190311</enddate><creator>Grimaldi, Claudio</creator><creator>Kecsenovity, Egon</creator><creator>Majidian, Maryam</creator><creator>Kuznetsov, Vladimir L.</creator><creator>Magrez, Arnaud</creator><creator>Forró, László</creator><general>American Institute of Physics</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20190311</creationdate><title>Electrical transport in onion-like carbon—PMMA nanocomposites</title><author>Grimaldi, Claudio ; Kecsenovity, Egon ; Majidian, Maryam ; Kuznetsov, Vladimir L. ; Magrez, Arnaud ; Forró, László</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c327t-3c625a53e1b35ca3ce29253e5c9da19833505bbaa41f4e3541c5a6da5cba368f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Applied physics</topic><topic>Carbon</topic><topic>Electrical resistivity</topic><topic>Nanocomposites</topic><topic>Onions</topic><topic>Polymethyl methacrylate</topic><topic>Temperature dependence</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Grimaldi, Claudio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kecsenovity, Egon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Majidian, Maryam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuznetsov, Vladimir L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Magrez, Arnaud</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Forró, László</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Applied physics letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Grimaldi, Claudio</au><au>Kecsenovity, Egon</au><au>Majidian, Maryam</au><au>Kuznetsov, Vladimir L.</au><au>Magrez, Arnaud</au><au>Forró, László</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Electrical transport in onion-like carbon—PMMA nanocomposites</atitle><jtitle>Applied physics letters</jtitle><date>2019-03-11</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>114</volume><issue>10</issue><issn>0003-6951</issn><eissn>1077-3118</eissn><coden>APPLAB</coden><abstract>We report electrical conductivity measurements of polymethyl-methacrylate filled by onion-like carbon particles with a primary particle size of ≈5 nm. We show that the conductivity σ is exceptionally high even at very low loadings and that its low-temperature dependence follows a Coulomb gap regime at atmospheric pressure and an activated behavior at a pressure of 2 GPa. We interpret this finding in terms of the enhancement under the applied pressure of the effective dielectric permittivity within the aggregates of onion-like carbons, which improves the screening of the Coulomb interaction and reduces the optimal hopping distance of the electrons.</abstract><cop>Melville</cop><pub>American Institute of Physics</pub><doi>10.1063/1.5085936</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied physics Carbon Electrical resistivity Nanocomposites Onions Polymethyl methacrylate Temperature dependence |
title | Electrical transport in onion-like carbon—PMMA nanocomposites |
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