Experimental and ab initio study of Mg doping in the intrinsic ferromagnetic semiconductor GdN
We report persistent photoconductivity in Mg-doped GdN thin films grown by molecular beam epitaxy. Temperature-dependent measurements were carried out in the time and frequency domains to probe the nature of Mg impurities in GdN. The results reveal an initial fast decay followed by a slow persistent...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of applied physics 2018-03, Vol.123 (11) |
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creator | Lee, C.-M. Schacht, J. Warring, H. Trodahl, H. J. Ruck, B. J. Vézian, S. Gaston, N. Natali, F. |
description | We report persistent photoconductivity in Mg-doped GdN thin films grown by molecular beam epitaxy. Temperature-dependent measurements were carried out in the time and frequency domains to probe the nature of Mg impurities in GdN. The results reveal an initial fast decay followed by a slow persistent photoconductivity. The magnitude of the photoconductivity as well as the characteristic fast- and slow-decay times was found to decrease systematically with increasing the Mg-doping level. Our experimental results suggest that Mg impurities in epitaxial GdN thin films act as acceptor-like centres. Interestingly they also show that the incorporation of Mg result in a significant decrease in the concentration of nitrogen vacancies, as is demonstrated also to be in agreement with an ab initio calculation. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1063/1.5020081 |
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J. ; Ruck, B. J. ; Vézian, S. ; Gaston, N. ; Natali, F.</creator><creatorcontrib>Lee, C.-M. ; Schacht, J. ; Warring, H. ; Trodahl, H. J. ; Ruck, B. J. ; Vézian, S. ; Gaston, N. ; Natali, F.</creatorcontrib><description>We report persistent photoconductivity in Mg-doped GdN thin films grown by molecular beam epitaxy. Temperature-dependent measurements were carried out in the time and frequency domains to probe the nature of Mg impurities in GdN. The results reveal an initial fast decay followed by a slow persistent photoconductivity. The magnitude of the photoconductivity as well as the characteristic fast- and slow-decay times was found to decrease systematically with increasing the Mg-doping level. Our experimental results suggest that Mg impurities in epitaxial GdN thin films act as acceptor-like centres. Interestingly they also show that the incorporation of Mg result in a significant decrease in the concentration of nitrogen vacancies, as is demonstrated also to be in agreement with an ab initio calculation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-8979</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1089-7550</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1063/1.5020081</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JAPIAU</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>American Institute of Physics</publisher><subject>Physics</subject><ispartof>Journal of applied physics, 2018-03, Vol.123 (11)</ispartof><rights>Author(s)</rights><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c333t-4a57aef7f5ea6ef52cc96ecfb87b04c08522d56b98a5f69fc74ba6eb502194703</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c333t-4a57aef7f5ea6ef52cc96ecfb87b04c08522d56b98a5f69fc74ba6eb502194703</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8332-1878 ; 0000-0002-7797-0545 ; 0000-0002-4521-047X ; 0000-0002-3719-7375 ; 0000-0001-8049-3295 ; 0000-0003-4966-5348</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://pubs.aip.org/jap/article-lookup/doi/10.1063/1.5020081$$EHTML$$P50$$Gscitation$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,790,881,4498,27901,27902,76126</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://hal.science/hal-04903963$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lee, C.-M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schacht, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Warring, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Trodahl, H. 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Interestingly they also show that the incorporation of Mg result in a significant decrease in the concentration of nitrogen vacancies, as is demonstrated also to be in agreement with an ab initio calculation.</description><subject>Physics</subject><issn>0021-8979</issn><issn>1089-7550</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqdkEFPAjEQhRujiYge_Ae9arI43W53t0dCEExQL3p10-22UAPtpi1E_r0lELl7epl530zyHkL3BEYESvpERgxygJpcoAGBmmcVY3CJBgA5yWpe8Wt0E8I3ACE15QP0Nf3plTcbZaNYY2E7LFpsrInG4RC33R47jV-XuHO9scvk4LhSSaI3NhiJtfLebcTSqpimoDZGOtttZXQez7q3W3SlxTqou5MO0efz9GMyzxbvs5fJeJFJSmnMCsEqoXSlmRKl0iyXkpdK6rauWigk1CzPO1a2vBZMl1zLqmgT2KashBcV0CF6OP5diXXTpzzC7xsnTDMfL5rDDgoOlJd0R86s9C4Er_TfAYHmUGJDmlOJiX08skGaKFIp9n_wzvkz2PSdpr_NX4CB</recordid><startdate>20180321</startdate><enddate>20180321</enddate><creator>Lee, C.-M.</creator><creator>Schacht, J.</creator><creator>Warring, H.</creator><creator>Trodahl, H. 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J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vézian, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gaston, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Natali, F.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><jtitle>Journal of applied physics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lee, C.-M.</au><au>Schacht, J.</au><au>Warring, H.</au><au>Trodahl, H. J.</au><au>Ruck, B. J.</au><au>Vézian, S.</au><au>Gaston, N.</au><au>Natali, F.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Experimental and ab initio study of Mg doping in the intrinsic ferromagnetic semiconductor GdN</atitle><jtitle>Journal of applied physics</jtitle><date>2018-03-21</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>123</volume><issue>11</issue><issn>0021-8979</issn><eissn>1089-7550</eissn><coden>JAPIAU</coden><abstract>We report persistent photoconductivity in Mg-doped GdN thin films grown by molecular beam epitaxy. Temperature-dependent measurements were carried out in the time and frequency domains to probe the nature of Mg impurities in GdN. The results reveal an initial fast decay followed by a slow persistent photoconductivity. The magnitude of the photoconductivity as well as the characteristic fast- and slow-decay times was found to decrease systematically with increasing the Mg-doping level. 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title | Experimental and ab initio study of Mg doping in the intrinsic ferromagnetic semiconductor GdN |
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