A comparison based digital waveform generator for high resolution duty cycle
A comparison-based digital waveform generator has been developed that directly enables purely duty cycle controlled digital mass filters. This waveform generator operates by the comparison of a periodic waveform and a DC level to produce a digital waveform. The improved duty cycle realized by this m...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Review of scientific instruments 2018-08, Vol.89 (8), p.084101-084101 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 084101 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 8 |
| container_start_page | 084101 |
| container_title | Review of scientific instruments |
| container_volume | 89 |
| creator | Hoffman, Nathan M. Gotlib, Zachary P. Opačić, Bojana Clowers, Brian H. Reilly, Peter T. A. |
| description | A comparison-based digital waveform generator has been developed that directly enables purely duty cycle controlled digital mass filters. This waveform generator operates by the comparison of a periodic waveform and a DC level to produce a digital waveform. The improved duty cycle realized by this method of waveform generation is demonstrated by producing a mass spectrum of electrosprayed lysozyme by varying the duty cycle of a digital waveform applied to a quadrupole rod set. Operation and control of the waveform generator using an inexpensive open-source microcontroller is discussed. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1063/1.5004798 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_scita</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_scitation_primary_10_1063_1_5004798</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2100330793</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c383t-b4593c2f403a45b19f61322862c3722fdafce1225d1f0c7b55a29b4f3a45dd043</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp90MtKAzEUBuAgiq2XhS8gATcqTD25zG1ZijcouNF1yOTSTplpajJT6dub0qogaDaHwJefkx-hCwIjAhm7I6MUgOdlcYCGBIoyyTPKDtEQgPEky3kxQCchLCCelJBjNGBACp5xGKLpGCvXrqSvg1viSgajsa5ndScb_CHXxjrf4plZGi8753G84nk9m2Nvgmv6ro6PdN9tsNqoxpyhIyubYM738xS9Pdy_Tp6S6cvj82Q8TRQrWJdUPC2ZopYDkzytSGkzwigtMqpYTqnV0ipDKE01saDyKk0lLStut1pr4OwUXe9yV9699yZ0oq2DMk0jl8b1QVASf84gL1mkV7_owvV-GbcTFIqMAYWcRHWzU8q7ELyxYuXrVvqNICC2FQsi9hVHe7lP7KvW6G_51WkEtzsQVKxxW9G_aX_itfM_UKy0ZZ-KxZCc</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2086302071</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>A comparison based digital waveform generator for high resolution duty cycle</title><source>AIP Journals Complete</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>Hoffman, Nathan M. ; Gotlib, Zachary P. ; Opačić, Bojana ; Clowers, Brian H. ; Reilly, Peter T. A.</creator><creatorcontrib>Hoffman, Nathan M. ; Gotlib, Zachary P. ; Opačić, Bojana ; Clowers, Brian H. ; Reilly, Peter T. A.</creatorcontrib><description>A comparison-based digital waveform generator has been developed that directly enables purely duty cycle controlled digital mass filters. This waveform generator operates by the comparison of a periodic waveform and a DC level to produce a digital waveform. The improved duty cycle realized by this method of waveform generation is demonstrated by producing a mass spectrum of electrosprayed lysozyme by varying the duty cycle of a digital waveform applied to a quadrupole rod set. Operation and control of the waveform generator using an inexpensive open-source microcontroller is discussed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0034-6748</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1089-7623</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1063/1.5004798</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30184640</identifier><identifier>CODEN: RSINAK</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: American Institute of Physics</publisher><subject>Control rods ; Electromagnetic wave filters ; Fluid filters ; Hardware reviews ; Laser printers ; Lysozyme ; Microcontrollers ; Quadrupoles ; Scientific apparatus & instruments ; Waveform generators</subject><ispartof>Review of scientific instruments, 2018-08, Vol.89 (8), p.084101-084101</ispartof><rights>Author(s)</rights><rights>2018 Author(s). Published by AIP Publishing.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c383t-b4593c2f403a45b19f61322862c3722fdafce1225d1f0c7b55a29b4f3a45dd043</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c383t-b4593c2f403a45b19f61322862c3722fdafce1225d1f0c7b55a29b4f3a45dd043</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://pubs.aip.org/rsi/article-lookup/doi/10.1063/1.5004798$$EHTML$$P50$$Gscitation$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,794,4509,27922,27923,76154</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30184640$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hoffman, Nathan M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gotlib, Zachary P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Opačić, Bojana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clowers, Brian H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reilly, Peter T. A.</creatorcontrib><title>A comparison based digital waveform generator for high resolution duty cycle</title><title>Review of scientific instruments</title><addtitle>Rev Sci Instrum</addtitle><description>A comparison-based digital waveform generator has been developed that directly enables purely duty cycle controlled digital mass filters. This waveform generator operates by the comparison of a periodic waveform and a DC level to produce a digital waveform. The improved duty cycle realized by this method of waveform generation is demonstrated by producing a mass spectrum of electrosprayed lysozyme by varying the duty cycle of a digital waveform applied to a quadrupole rod set. Operation and control of the waveform generator using an inexpensive open-source microcontroller is discussed.</description><subject>Control rods</subject><subject>Electromagnetic wave filters</subject><subject>Fluid filters</subject><subject>Hardware reviews</subject><subject>Laser printers</subject><subject>Lysozyme</subject><subject>Microcontrollers</subject><subject>Quadrupoles</subject><subject>Scientific apparatus & instruments</subject><subject>Waveform generators</subject><issn>0034-6748</issn><issn>1089-7623</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp90MtKAzEUBuAgiq2XhS8gATcqTD25zG1ZijcouNF1yOTSTplpajJT6dub0qogaDaHwJefkx-hCwIjAhm7I6MUgOdlcYCGBIoyyTPKDtEQgPEky3kxQCchLCCelJBjNGBACp5xGKLpGCvXrqSvg1viSgajsa5ndScb_CHXxjrf4plZGi8753G84nk9m2Nvgmv6ro6PdN9tsNqoxpyhIyubYM738xS9Pdy_Tp6S6cvj82Q8TRQrWJdUPC2ZopYDkzytSGkzwigtMqpYTqnV0ipDKE01saDyKk0lLStut1pr4OwUXe9yV9699yZ0oq2DMk0jl8b1QVASf84gL1mkV7_owvV-GbcTFIqMAYWcRHWzU8q7ELyxYuXrVvqNICC2FQsi9hVHe7lP7KvW6G_51WkEtzsQVKxxW9G_aX_itfM_UKy0ZZ-KxZCc</recordid><startdate>201808</startdate><enddate>201808</enddate><creator>Hoffman, Nathan M.</creator><creator>Gotlib, Zachary P.</creator><creator>Opačić, Bojana</creator><creator>Clowers, Brian H.</creator><creator>Reilly, Peter T. A.</creator><general>American Institute of Physics</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201808</creationdate><title>A comparison based digital waveform generator for high resolution duty cycle</title><author>Hoffman, Nathan M. ; Gotlib, Zachary P. ; Opačić, Bojana ; Clowers, Brian H. ; Reilly, Peter T. A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c383t-b4593c2f403a45b19f61322862c3722fdafce1225d1f0c7b55a29b4f3a45dd043</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Control rods</topic><topic>Electromagnetic wave filters</topic><topic>Fluid filters</topic><topic>Hardware reviews</topic><topic>Laser printers</topic><topic>Lysozyme</topic><topic>Microcontrollers</topic><topic>Quadrupoles</topic><topic>Scientific apparatus & instruments</topic><topic>Waveform generators</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hoffman, Nathan M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gotlib, Zachary P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Opačić, Bojana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clowers, Brian H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reilly, Peter T. A.</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Review of scientific instruments</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hoffman, Nathan M.</au><au>Gotlib, Zachary P.</au><au>Opačić, Bojana</au><au>Clowers, Brian H.</au><au>Reilly, Peter T. A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A comparison based digital waveform generator for high resolution duty cycle</atitle><jtitle>Review of scientific instruments</jtitle><addtitle>Rev Sci Instrum</addtitle><date>2018-08</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>89</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>084101</spage><epage>084101</epage><pages>084101-084101</pages><issn>0034-6748</issn><eissn>1089-7623</eissn><coden>RSINAK</coden><abstract>A comparison-based digital waveform generator has been developed that directly enables purely duty cycle controlled digital mass filters. This waveform generator operates by the comparison of a periodic waveform and a DC level to produce a digital waveform. The improved duty cycle realized by this method of waveform generation is demonstrated by producing a mass spectrum of electrosprayed lysozyme by varying the duty cycle of a digital waveform applied to a quadrupole rod set. Operation and control of the waveform generator using an inexpensive open-source microcontroller is discussed.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Institute of Physics</pub><pmid>30184640</pmid><doi>10.1063/1.5004798</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0034-6748 |
| ispartof | Review of scientific instruments, 2018-08, Vol.89 (8), p.084101-084101 |
| issn | 0034-6748 1089-7623 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_scitation_primary_10_1063_1_5004798 |
| source | AIP Journals Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Control rods Electromagnetic wave filters Fluid filters Hardware reviews Laser printers Lysozyme Microcontrollers Quadrupoles Scientific apparatus & instruments Waveform generators |
| title | A comparison based digital waveform generator for high resolution duty cycle |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-13T17%3A44%3A00IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_scita&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=A%20comparison%20based%20digital%20waveform%20generator%20for%20high%20resolution%20duty%20cycle&rft.jtitle=Review%20of%20scientific%20instruments&rft.au=Hoffman,%20Nathan%20M.&rft.date=2018-08&rft.volume=89&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=084101&rft.epage=084101&rft.pages=084101-084101&rft.issn=0034-6748&rft.eissn=1089-7623&rft.coden=RSINAK&rft_id=info:doi/10.1063/1.5004798&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_scita%3E2100330793%3C/proquest_scita%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2086302071&rft_id=info:pmid/30184640&rfr_iscdi=true |