Cd and In-doping in thin film SnO2

In this paper, we investigate the effects of doping in the local structure of SnO2 by measuring the hyperfine interactions at impurity nuclei using the Time Differential Perturbed Gamma-Gamma Angular Correlation (TDPAC) method in addition to density functional theory simulations. The hyperfine field...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied physics 2017-05, Vol.121 (19)
Hauptverfasser: Schell, Juliana, Lupascu, Doru C., Wilson Carbonari, Artur, Domingues Mansano, Ronaldo, S. Freitas, Rafael, Nuno Gonçalves, João, Thanh Dang, Thien, Vianden, Reiner
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container_end_page
container_issue 19
container_start_page
container_title Journal of applied physics
container_volume 121
creator Schell, Juliana
Lupascu, Doru C.
Wilson Carbonari, Artur
Domingues Mansano, Ronaldo
S. Freitas, Rafael
Nuno Gonçalves, João
Thanh Dang, Thien
Vianden, Reiner
description In this paper, we investigate the effects of doping in the local structure of SnO2 by measuring the hyperfine interactions at impurity nuclei using the Time Differential Perturbed Gamma-Gamma Angular Correlation (TDPAC) method in addition to density functional theory simulations. The hyperfine field parameters have been probed as a function of the temperature in thin film samples. The experimental results reveal that 117Cd/In and 111In/Cd are incorporated and stabilized in the SnO2 lattice replacing the cationic site. Significant differences in the electric field gradient were observed from TDPAC measurements with both the probe nuclei. Furthermore, the absence of strongly damped spectra further indicates that implanted Cd atoms (for 117Cd/In probe nuclei measurements) easily occupy regular substitutional Sn sites with good stability. The simulated value for the electric field gradient obtained with the first oxygen neighbor removed is closer to the experimental value observed for 117Cd, which also indicates this configuration as stable and present in the sample.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/1.4983669
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source AIP Journals Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Angular correlation
Applied physics
Density functional theory
Doping
Nuclei (nuclear physics)
Thin films
Tin dioxide
title Cd and In-doping in thin film SnO2
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