Real-time observation of multi-mode vibronic coherence in pentafluoropyridine

The ultrafast dynamics of pentafluoropyridine in the 1 1B2 (ππ*) electronic state excited at λpump = 255 nm is investigated by femtosecond time-resolved time-of-flight mass spectrometry and photoelectron imaging spectroscopy. A pronounced, long-lived, and complex periodic modulation of the transient...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of chemical physics 2017-07, Vol.147 (1), p.013938-013938
Hauptverfasser: Kus, J. A., Hüter, O., Temps, F.
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Hüter, O.
Temps, F.
description The ultrafast dynamics of pentafluoropyridine in the 1 1B2 (ππ*) electronic state excited at λpump = 255 nm is investigated by femtosecond time-resolved time-of-flight mass spectrometry and photoelectron imaging spectroscopy. A pronounced, long-lived, and complex periodic modulation of the transient ion yield signal with contributions by four distinct frequency components, 72 cm−1, 144 cm−1, 251 cm−1, and 281 cm−1, is observed for up to 9 ps. The recorded photoelectron images display a spectral band from the excited 1 1B2 (ππ*) state only in the oscillation maxima; the signal is strongly reduced in the oscillation minima. Supported by electronic structure calculations at the RI-SCS-CC2 and XMCQDPT2 levels of theory, the oscillating components of the signal are identified as frequencies of b1 symmetry coupling modes in a vibronic coherence of the 1 1B2 (ππ*) and 1 1A2 (πσ*) electronic states. The optical excitation initiates regular and periodic wavepacket motion along those out-of-plane modes. In the distorted molecular structure, the initially excited state acquires substantial πσ* character that modulates the transition dipole moment for ionization and results in the observed oscillations.
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Supported by electronic structure calculations at the RI-SCS-CC2 and XMCQDPT2 levels of theory, the oscillating components of the signal are identified as frequencies of b1 symmetry coupling modes in a vibronic coherence of the 1 1B2 (ππ*) and 1 1A2 (πσ*) electronic states. The optical excitation initiates regular and periodic wavepacket motion along those out-of-plane modes. 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source AIP Journals Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Coherence
Coupling (molecular)
Dipole moments
Electron states
Electronic structure
Ionization
Ions
Mass spectrometry
Molecular structure
Physics
Special Topic: Developments and Applications of Velocity Mapped Imaging Techniques
title Real-time observation of multi-mode vibronic coherence in pentafluoropyridine
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