Characterization of the infrared spectra of serum from patients with multiple myeloma

Multiple myeloma (MM) accounts for about 1% of all types of cancers. MM is characterized by the proliferation of a single clone of plasma cells, which may produce and secrete a homogeneous monoclonal immunoglobulin. The monoclonal immunoglobulin is commonly referred to as an M protein. The M protein...

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Hauptverfasser: Plotnikova, L., Polyanichko, A., Nosenko, T., Uspenskaya, M., Garifullin, A., Voloshin, S.
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Polyanichko, A.
Nosenko, T.
Uspenskaya, M.
Garifullin, A.
Voloshin, S.
description Multiple myeloma (MM) accounts for about 1% of all types of cancers. MM is characterized by the proliferation of a single clone of plasma cells, which may produce and secrete a homogeneous monoclonal immunoglobulin. The monoclonal immunoglobulin is commonly referred to as an M protein. The M protein acts as a serological “tumor” marker that is useful for diagnosis and disease monitoring. The electrophoretic pattern reveals the M-protein in 80% of MM patients as a single peak or localized band. In our study we applied a combination of high-resolution agarose gel protein electrophoresis (PEL), spectroscopic techniques and thermal analysis to identify the key differences in protein composition, protein structure and their thermal behavior for the samples obtained from the serum of MM patients and healthy donors.
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subjects DIAGNOSIS
ELECTROPHORESIS
IMMUNOGLOBULINS
INFRARED SPECTRA
Multiple myeloma
NEOPLASMS
PATIENTS
PLASMA
PLASMA CELLS
PROLIFERATION
PROTEIN STRUCTURE
Proteins
RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE
RESOLUTION
THERMAL ANALYSIS
Thermodynamic properties
title Characterization of the infrared spectra of serum from patients with multiple myeloma
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