Solar thermoelectricity via advanced latent heat storage

We report on a new modular, dispatchable, and cost-effective solar electricity-generating technology. Solar ThermoElectricity via Advanced Latent heat Storage (STEALS) integrates several state-of-the-art technologies to provide electricity on demand. In the envisioned STEALS system, concentrated sun...

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Hauptverfasser: Olsen, M. L., Rea, J., Glatzmaier, G. C., Hardin, C., Oshman, C., Vaughn, J., Roark, T., Raade, J. W., Bradshaw, R. W., Sharp, J., Avery, A. D., Bobela, D., Bonner, R., Weigand, R., Campo, D., Parilla, P. A., Siegel, N. P., Toberer, E. S., Ginley, D. S.
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container_volume 1734
creator Olsen, M. L.
Rea, J.
Glatzmaier, G. C.
Hardin, C.
Oshman, C.
Vaughn, J.
Roark, T.
Raade, J. W.
Bradshaw, R. W.
Sharp, J.
Avery, A. D.
Bobela, D.
Bonner, R.
Weigand, R.
Campo, D.
Parilla, P. A.
Siegel, N. P.
Toberer, E. S.
Ginley, D. S.
description We report on a new modular, dispatchable, and cost-effective solar electricity-generating technology. Solar ThermoElectricity via Advanced Latent heat Storage (STEALS) integrates several state-of-the-art technologies to provide electricity on demand. In the envisioned STEALS system, concentrated sunlight is converted to heat at a solar absorber. The heat is then delivered to either a thermoelectric (TE) module for direct electricity generation, or to charge a phase change material for thermal energy storage, enabling subsequent generation during off-sun hours, or both for simultaneous electricity production and energy storage. The key to making STEALS a dispatchable technology lies in the development of a “thermal valve,” which controls when heat is allowed to flow through the TE module, thus controlling when electricity is generated. The current project addresses each of the three major subcomponents, (i) the TE module, (ii) the thermal energy storage system, and (iii) the thermal valve. The project also includes system-level and techno- economic modeling of the envisioned integrated system and will culminate in the demonstration of a laboratory-scale STEALS prototype capable of generating 3kWe.
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L. ; Rea, J. ; Glatzmaier, G. C. ; Hardin, C. ; Oshman, C. ; Vaughn, J. ; Roark, T. ; Raade, J. W. ; Bradshaw, R. W. ; Sharp, J. ; Avery, A. D. ; Bobela, D. ; Bonner, R. ; Weigand, R. ; Campo, D. ; Parilla, P. A. ; Siegel, N. P. ; Toberer, E. S. ; Ginley, D. S.</creator><contributor>Richter, Christoph ; Rajpaul, Vikesh</contributor><creatorcontrib>Olsen, M. L. ; Rea, J. ; Glatzmaier, G. C. ; Hardin, C. ; Oshman, C. ; Vaughn, J. ; Roark, T. ; Raade, J. W. ; Bradshaw, R. W. ; Sharp, J. ; Avery, A. D. ; Bobela, D. ; Bonner, R. ; Weigand, R. ; Campo, D. ; Parilla, P. A. ; Siegel, N. P. ; Toberer, E. S. ; Ginley, D. S. ; National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States) ; Richter, Christoph ; Rajpaul, Vikesh</creatorcontrib><description>We report on a new modular, dispatchable, and cost-effective solar electricity-generating technology. Solar ThermoElectricity via Advanced Latent heat Storage (STEALS) integrates several state-of-the-art technologies to provide electricity on demand. In the envisioned STEALS system, concentrated sunlight is converted to heat at a solar absorber. The heat is then delivered to either a thermoelectric (TE) module for direct electricity generation, or to charge a phase change material for thermal energy storage, enabling subsequent generation during off-sun hours, or both for simultaneous electricity production and energy storage. The key to making STEALS a dispatchable technology lies in the development of a “thermal valve,” which controls when heat is allowed to flow through the TE module, thus controlling when electricity is generated. The current project addresses each of the three major subcomponents, (i) the TE module, (ii) the thermal energy storage system, and (iii) the thermal valve. 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subjects Charge materials
Economic models
electric currents
Electricity consumption
Electricity pricing
ENERGY STORAGE
Heat storage
Latent heat
materials modification
Phase change materials
SOLAR ENERGY
Solar energy absorbers
Thermal energy
Thermoelectricity
title Solar thermoelectricity via advanced latent heat storage
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