A compact, low jitter, nanosecond rise time, high voltage pulse generator with variable amplitude
In this paper, a compact, low jitter, nanosecond rise time, command triggered, high peak power, gas-switch pulse generator system is developed for high energy physics experiment. The main components of the system are a high voltage capacitor, the spark gap switch and R = 50 Ω load resistance built i...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Review of scientific instruments 2012-07, Vol.83 (7), p.075112-075112 |
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| container_end_page | 075112 |
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| container_issue | 7 |
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| container_title | Review of scientific instruments |
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| creator | Mao, Jiubing Wang, Xin Tang, Dan Lv, Huayi Li, Chengxin Shao, Yanhua Qin, Lan |
| description | In this paper, a compact, low jitter, nanosecond rise time, command triggered, high peak power, gas-switch pulse generator system is developed for high energy physics experiment. The main components of the system are a high voltage capacitor, the spark gap switch and R = 50 Ω load resistance built into a structure to obtain a fast high power pulse. The pulse drive unit, comprised of a vacuum planar triode and a stack of avalanche transistors, is command triggered by a single or multiple TTL (transistor-transistor logic) level pulses generated by a trigger pulse control unit implemented using the 555 timer circuit. The control unit also accepts user input TTL trigger signal. The vacuum planar triode in the pulse driving unit that close the first stage switches is applied to drive the spark gap reducing jitter. By adjusting the charge voltage of a high voltage capacitor charging power supply, the pulse amplitude varies from 5 kV to 10 kV, with a rise time of |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1063/1.4737146 |
| format | Article |
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The main components of the system are a high voltage capacitor, the spark gap switch and R = 50 Ω load resistance built into a structure to obtain a fast high power pulse. The pulse drive unit, comprised of a vacuum planar triode and a stack of avalanche transistors, is command triggered by a single or multiple TTL (transistor-transistor logic) level pulses generated by a trigger pulse control unit implemented using the 555 timer circuit. The control unit also accepts user input TTL trigger signal. The vacuum planar triode in the pulse driving unit that close the first stage switches is applied to drive the spark gap reducing jitter. By adjusting the charge voltage of a high voltage capacitor charging power supply, the pulse amplitude varies from 5 kV to 10 kV, with a rise time of <3 ns and the maximum peak current up to 200 A (into 50 Ω). The jitter of the pulse generator system is less than 1 ns. 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The main components of the system are a high voltage capacitor, the spark gap switch and R = 50 Ω load resistance built into a structure to obtain a fast high power pulse. The pulse drive unit, comprised of a vacuum planar triode and a stack of avalanche transistors, is command triggered by a single or multiple TTL (transistor-transistor logic) level pulses generated by a trigger pulse control unit implemented using the 555 timer circuit. The control unit also accepts user input TTL trigger signal. The vacuum planar triode in the pulse driving unit that close the first stage switches is applied to drive the spark gap reducing jitter. By adjusting the charge voltage of a high voltage capacitor charging power supply, the pulse amplitude varies from 5 kV to 10 kV, with a rise time of <3 ns and the maximum peak current up to 200 A (into 50 Ω). The jitter of the pulse generator system is less than 1 ns. The maximum pulse repetition rate is set at 10 Hz that limited only by the gas-switch and available capacitor recovery time.</description><subject>Capacitors</subject><subject>Commands</subject><subject>Electric potential</subject><subject>High voltages</subject><subject>Jitter</subject><subject>Nanomaterials</subject><subject>Nanostructure</subject><subject>Pulse generators</subject><issn>0034-6748</issn><issn>1089-7623</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqF0MFu1DAQBmALgehSOPACyEdAm-KJHds5VlVbKlXiAudo4ky2rpI42E6rvj2pdikHpHYuc5hP_0g_Yx9BnIDQ8hucKCMNKP2KbUDYujC6lK_ZRgipCm2UPWLvUroV61QAb9lRWdqqNGW9YXjKXRhndHnLh3DPb33OFLd8wikkcmHqePSJePYjbfmN393wuzBk3BGfl2E97GiiiDlEfu_zesTosR2I4zgPPi8dvWdvelzlh8M-Zr8uzn-efS-uf1xenZ1eF05amwvrlKOWTF05WWFvpLAaWql026MyDrre2bai2qHSioQhUaJqrTAdCOwEymP2eZ87x_B7oZSb0SdHw4AThSU1IKHSALo2L1MhAaqq1mqlX_bUxZBSpL6Zox8xPqyoeSy_geZQ_mo_HWKXdqTuSf5tewVf9yA5nzH7MD2ZuxD_JTVz1z-H_3_9B-nsmww</recordid><startdate>20120701</startdate><enddate>20120701</enddate><creator>Mao, Jiubing</creator><creator>Wang, Xin</creator><creator>Tang, Dan</creator><creator>Lv, Huayi</creator><creator>Li, Chengxin</creator><creator>Shao, Yanhua</creator><creator>Qin, Lan</creator><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120701</creationdate><title>A compact, low jitter, nanosecond rise time, high voltage pulse generator with variable amplitude</title><author>Mao, Jiubing ; Wang, Xin ; Tang, Dan ; Lv, Huayi ; Li, Chengxin ; Shao, Yanhua ; Qin, Lan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c388t-8c4cebe795c35af730861b346bfa47c1dfc8b5e9ca464e07e02a4b807d10ad0a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Capacitors</topic><topic>Commands</topic><topic>Electric potential</topic><topic>High voltages</topic><topic>Jitter</topic><topic>Nanomaterials</topic><topic>Nanostructure</topic><topic>Pulse generators</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mao, Jiubing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, Dan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lv, Huayi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Chengxin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shao, Yanhua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qin, Lan</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Review of scientific instruments</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mao, Jiubing</au><au>Wang, Xin</au><au>Tang, Dan</au><au>Lv, Huayi</au><au>Li, Chengxin</au><au>Shao, Yanhua</au><au>Qin, Lan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A compact, low jitter, nanosecond rise time, high voltage pulse generator with variable amplitude</atitle><jtitle>Review of scientific instruments</jtitle><addtitle>Rev Sci Instrum</addtitle><date>2012-07-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>83</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>075112</spage><epage>075112</epage><pages>075112-075112</pages><issn>0034-6748</issn><eissn>1089-7623</eissn><coden>RSINAK</coden><abstract>In this paper, a compact, low jitter, nanosecond rise time, command triggered, high peak power, gas-switch pulse generator system is developed for high energy physics experiment. The main components of the system are a high voltage capacitor, the spark gap switch and R = 50 Ω load resistance built into a structure to obtain a fast high power pulse. The pulse drive unit, comprised of a vacuum planar triode and a stack of avalanche transistors, is command triggered by a single or multiple TTL (transistor-transistor logic) level pulses generated by a trigger pulse control unit implemented using the 555 timer circuit. The control unit also accepts user input TTL trigger signal. The vacuum planar triode in the pulse driving unit that close the first stage switches is applied to drive the spark gap reducing jitter. By adjusting the charge voltage of a high voltage capacitor charging power supply, the pulse amplitude varies from 5 kV to 10 kV, with a rise time of <3 ns and the maximum peak current up to 200 A (into 50 Ω). The jitter of the pulse generator system is less than 1 ns. The maximum pulse repetition rate is set at 10 Hz that limited only by the gas-switch and available capacitor recovery time.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>22852729</pmid><doi>10.1063/1.4737146</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0034-6748 |
| ispartof | Review of scientific instruments, 2012-07, Vol.83 (7), p.075112-075112 |
| issn | 0034-6748 1089-7623 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_scitation_primary_10_1063_1_4737146 |
| source | AIP Journals Complete; AIP Digital Archive; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Capacitors Commands Electric potential High voltages Jitter Nanomaterials Nanostructure Pulse generators |
| title | A compact, low jitter, nanosecond rise time, high voltage pulse generator with variable amplitude |
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