Periodontal clinical evaluation before and after surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion

The surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion is a procedure that reduces the resistance of the sutures correcting the posterior crossbite in adults. The aim of this study was to evaluate the periodontal status of 17 adults submitted to this procedure. The clinical attachment level (CAL), gingiv...

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Veröffentlicht in:Dental press journal of orthodontics 2018-01, Vol.23 (1), p.79-86
Hauptverfasser: Sendyk, Michelle, Sendyk, Wilson Roberto, Pallos, Débora, Boaro, Letícia Cristina Cidreira, Paiva, João Batista de, Rino Neto, José
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 79
container_title Dental press journal of orthodontics
container_volume 23
creator Sendyk, Michelle
Sendyk, Wilson Roberto
Pallos, Débora
Boaro, Letícia Cristina Cidreira
Paiva, João Batista de
Rino Neto, José
description The surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion is a procedure that reduces the resistance of the sutures correcting the posterior crossbite in adults. The aim of this study was to evaluate the periodontal status of 17 adults submitted to this procedure. The clinical attachment level (CAL), gingival recession, attached gingiva and bleeding were evaluated in maxillary first premolars and molars, central and lateral incisors of right and left sides before surgery, 5 days and 6 months after. Means, standard deviation, medians, minimum and maximum values were compared among the evaluations using the Friedman and McNemar tests. There was a statistically significant increase in CAL in the right central incisor, right and left premolars and right and left molars. There was a statistically significant increase in gingival recession in the right and left premolars and molars. The amount of attached gingiva significantly decreased in right premolars and right and left molars. There was increase in bleeding in most of the teeth. Results indicated that the surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion might cause alterations in periodontal tissue.
doi_str_mv 10.1590/2177-6709.23.1.079-086.oar
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subjects Adult
Adults
Dentistry
DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Enamel
Expansão maxilar
Female
Fractures
Gingival Recession - etiology
Hemorrhage - etiology
Humans
Male
Maxilla - surgery
Middle Aged
Original
Orthodontics
Ortodontia
Palatal Expansion Technique - adverse effects
Palatal Expansion Technique - instrumentation
Patients
Periodontal Attachment Loss - etiology
Periodontia
Periodontics
Surgery
Teeth
title Periodontal clinical evaluation before and after surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion
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