Impact of Early Childhood Caries and Maternal Behaviors on Oral Health-Related Quality of Life of Children
Abstract Objective: To evaluate the impact of early childhood caries, maternal behaviors and associated factors on the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of preschool children. Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted with 163 preschool children aged 3-4 old from Port...
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| container_title | Pesquisa brasileira em odontopediatria e clínica integrada |
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| creator | Pereira, Joanna Tatith Knorst, Jessica Klöckner Luz, Patrícia Blaya Bonfadini, Inaiá Scapinello, Monique Hugo, Fernando Neves Araujo, Fernando Borba de |
| description | Abstract Objective: To evaluate the impact of early childhood caries, maternal behaviors and associated factors on the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of preschool children. Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted with 163 preschool children aged 3-4 old from Porto Alegre, Southern Brazil. Mothers completed the Brazilian version of the Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS) and answered questions about sociodemographic and maternal behaviors characteristics. The severity of dental caries was assessed by ICDAS criteria for evaluated early childhood caries (ECC). A Poisson regression model was used to investigate the association of ECC and associated factors on OHRQoL. Results: A total of 91.4% of preschooler children was ECC (ICDAS ≥ 1). Mean ECOHIS function domain and parental anxiety domain scores were significantly higher in children with dental caries (p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1590/pboci.2020.065 |
| format | Article |
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Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted with 163 preschool children aged 3-4 old from Porto Alegre, Southern Brazil. Mothers completed the Brazilian version of the Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS) and answered questions about sociodemographic and maternal behaviors characteristics. The severity of dental caries was assessed by ICDAS criteria for evaluated early childhood caries (ECC). A Poisson regression model was used to investigate the association of ECC and associated factors on OHRQoL. Results: A total of 91.4% of preschooler children was ECC (ICDAS ≥ 1). Mean ECOHIS function domain and parental anxiety domain scores were significantly higher in children with dental caries (p<0.05). The adjusted Poisson regression model showed that household income, maternal education, mother’s job status and breastfeeding time was significantly associated with ECOHIS scores. Regarding oral conditions, child caries experience was associated with worsening child and family quality of life (RR 2.21; 95% IC: 1.43-3.41). Conclusion: Our findings suggest that ECC, socioeconomic and maternal behaviors characteristics influence children’s OHRQoL.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1519-0501</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1983-4632</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1983-4632</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1590/pboci.2020.065</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Associação de Apoio à Pesquisa em Saúde Bucal</publisher><subject>DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE</subject><ispartof>Pesquisa brasileira em odontopediatria e clínica integrada, 2020, Vol.20</ispartof><rights>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c318t-fb3f01b3e70d7024e2eadbbbce3b284f327a474af42caf33d5ae7fe2b91074a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c318t-fb3f01b3e70d7024e2eadbbbce3b284f327a474af42caf33d5ae7fe2b91074a3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8204-4231 ; 0000-0001-9466-0488 ; 0000-0003-2701-0092 ; 0000-0001-7792-8032 ; 0000-0002-2434-4305 ; 0000-0003-2892-3256 ; 0000-0003-2222-7719</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,864,885,4024,27923,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Pereira, Joanna Tatith</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Knorst, Jessica Klöckner</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luz, Patrícia Blaya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bonfadini, Inaiá</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scapinello, Monique</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hugo, Fernando Neves</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Araujo, Fernando Borba de</creatorcontrib><title>Impact of Early Childhood Caries and Maternal Behaviors on Oral Health-Related Quality of Life of Children</title><title>Pesquisa brasileira em odontopediatria e clínica integrada</title><addtitle>Pesqui. Bras. Odontopediatria Clín. Integr</addtitle><description>Abstract Objective: To evaluate the impact of early childhood caries, maternal behaviors and associated factors on the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of preschool children. Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted with 163 preschool children aged 3-4 old from Porto Alegre, Southern Brazil. Mothers completed the Brazilian version of the Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS) and answered questions about sociodemographic and maternal behaviors characteristics. The severity of dental caries was assessed by ICDAS criteria for evaluated early childhood caries (ECC). A Poisson regression model was used to investigate the association of ECC and associated factors on OHRQoL. Results: A total of 91.4% of preschooler children was ECC (ICDAS ≥ 1). Mean ECOHIS function domain and parental anxiety domain scores were significantly higher in children with dental caries (p<0.05). The adjusted Poisson regression model showed that household income, maternal education, mother’s job status and breastfeeding time was significantly associated with ECOHIS scores. Regarding oral conditions, child caries experience was associated with worsening child and family quality of life (RR 2.21; 95% IC: 1.43-3.41). 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Bras. Odontopediatria Clín. Integr</addtitle><date>2020</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>20</volume><issn>1519-0501</issn><issn>1983-4632</issn><eissn>1983-4632</eissn><abstract>Abstract Objective: To evaluate the impact of early childhood caries, maternal behaviors and associated factors on the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of preschool children. Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted with 163 preschool children aged 3-4 old from Porto Alegre, Southern Brazil. Mothers completed the Brazilian version of the Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS) and answered questions about sociodemographic and maternal behaviors characteristics. The severity of dental caries was assessed by ICDAS criteria for evaluated early childhood caries (ECC). A Poisson regression model was used to investigate the association of ECC and associated factors on OHRQoL. Results: A total of 91.4% of preschooler children was ECC (ICDAS ≥ 1). Mean ECOHIS function domain and parental anxiety domain scores were significantly higher in children with dental caries (p<0.05). The adjusted Poisson regression model showed that household income, maternal education, mother’s job status and breastfeeding time was significantly associated with ECOHIS scores. Regarding oral conditions, child caries experience was associated with worsening child and family quality of life (RR 2.21; 95% IC: 1.43-3.41). 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| issn | 1519-0501 1983-4632 1983-4632 |
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| source | DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
| subjects | DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE |
| title | Impact of Early Childhood Caries and Maternal Behaviors on Oral Health-Related Quality of Life of Children |
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