Burnout y engagement en estudiantes universitarios de enfermería

University students are tasked with a protracted academic workload that occupies the greater part of their time. Their ability to cope with the stress this entails during their degree course will partly depend on their personal response to these academic demands. to describe nursing students' l...

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Veröffentlicht in:Enfermería global 2018-04, Vol.17 (2), p.131-152
Hauptverfasser: Liébana-Presa, Cristina, Fernández-Martínez, Ma Elena, Vázquez-Casares, Ana Ma, López-Alonso, Ana Isabel, Rodríguez-Borrego, Ma Aurora
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container_end_page 152
container_issue 2
container_start_page 131
container_title Enfermería global
container_volume 17
creator Liébana-Presa, Cristina
Fernández-Martínez, Ma Elena
Vázquez-Casares, Ana Ma
López-Alonso, Ana Isabel
Rodríguez-Borrego, Ma Aurora
description University students are tasked with a protracted academic workload that occupies the greater part of their time. Their ability to cope with the stress this entails during their degree course will partly depend on their personal response to these academic demands. to describe nursing students' level of burnout (exhaustion, cynicism and academic efficacy) and academic engagement through the variable engagement (absorption, dedication and vigour), and to analyse associations, relations and predictions between these variables. cross-sectional descriptive study with 1009 subjects. Data collection instruments: student versions of the Maslach Burnout Inventory and the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale. the dimensions of burnout and engagement correlated with each other. The higher the score for academic efficacy, the lower the scores for exhaustion and cynicism and the higher the score in all dimensions of academic engagement. Vigour and dedication predicted higher scores for academic efficacy. Females' self-perceptions indicated lower scores for cynicism and higher scores for academic efficacy, absorption and dedication. students evidenced more burnout when they obtained high scores for exhaustion and cynicism and low scores for academic efficacy. In addition, high scores for the three dimensions of engagement indicated high commitment to their studies. The relationship between these variables indicates a difference between males and females and a positive influence of engagement on students' academic efficacy. Promoting engagement could help students to deal with academic tasks and enter the labour market with a greater probability of success.
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subjects Burnout
Education & Educational Research
Education, Scientific Disciplines
Fatigue
Nursing
Nursing education
University students
title Burnout y engagement en estudiantes universitarios de enfermería
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