Occurrence of Platypus mutatus Chapuis (Coleoptera: Platypodidae) in a brazilwood experimental plantation in Southeastern Brazil

The hardwood of Caesalpinia echinata Lam. (brazilwood, Pernambuco, ibirapitanga) is currently the most profitable material used for violin bow due to the unique vibrational properties and dimensional stability. Although this species is resistant to the wood decay caused by termites and rot fungi, an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neotropical entomology 2006-11, Vol.35 (6), p.864-867
Hauptverfasser: Girardi, Graziele S.(Instituto de Botânica de São Paulo Seção de Fisiologia e Bioquímica de Plantas), Giménez, Rosana A.(Univ. Buenos Aires Faculdade de Agronomía Cátedra de Zoología Agrícola), Braga, Márcia R.(Instituto de Botânica de São Paulo Seção de Fisiologia e Bioquímica de Plantas)
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container_title Neotropical entomology
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creator Girardi, Graziele S.(Instituto de Botânica de São Paulo Seção de Fisiologia e Bioquímica de Plantas)
Giménez, Rosana A.(Univ. Buenos Aires Faculdade de Agronomía Cátedra de Zoología Agrícola)
Braga, Márcia R.(Instituto de Botânica de São Paulo Seção de Fisiologia e Bioquímica de Plantas)
description The hardwood of Caesalpinia echinata Lam. (brazilwood, Pernambuco, ibirapitanga) is currently the most profitable material used for violin bow due to the unique vibrational properties and dimensional stability. Although this species is resistant to the wood decay caused by termites and rot fungi, an experimental plantation in Southeastern Brazil has been attacked by the ambrosia beetle Platypus mutatus Chapuis (= Megaplatypus mutatus and P. sulcatus). This species invaded ca. 3% of the individuals, mainly in the central part of the plantation. Infestation by larvae and adults was higher during the dry season (winter) when compared to the rainy period (spring and summer). O cerne da madeira de Caesalpinia echinata Lam. (pau-brasil, Pernambuco, ibirapitanga) é considerado o material mais adequado para a construção de arcos de violinos devido às suas propriedades vibracionais e a estabilidade. Embora a madeira dessa leguminosa seja resistente à deterioração causada por fungos apodrecedores e cupins, um bosque experimental de pau-brasil no Sudeste do Brasil vem sendo atacado pelo besouro de ambrosia Platypus mutatus Chapuis (= Megaplatypus mutatus e P. sulcatus). Esse coleóptero invadiu cerca de 3% das árvores, principalmente na região central do bosque. A infestação por larvas e insetos adultos foi maior durante a estação seca (inverno) quando comparada ao período chuvoso (primavera e verão).
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This species invaded ca. 3% of the individuals, mainly in the central part of the plantation. Infestation by larvae and adults was higher during the dry season (winter) when compared to the rainy period (spring and summer). O cerne da madeira de Caesalpinia echinata Lam. (pau-brasil, Pernambuco, ibirapitanga) é considerado o material mais adequado para a construção de arcos de violinos devido às suas propriedades vibracionais e a estabilidade. Embora a madeira dessa leguminosa seja resistente à deterioração causada por fungos apodrecedores e cupins, um bosque experimental de pau-brasil no Sudeste do Brasil vem sendo atacado pelo besouro de ambrosia Platypus mutatus Chapuis (= Megaplatypus mutatus e P. sulcatus). Esse coleóptero invadiu cerca de 3% das árvores, principalmente na região central do bosque. 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Infestation by larvae and adults was higher during the dry season (winter) when compared to the rainy period (spring and summer). O cerne da madeira de Caesalpinia echinata Lam. (pau-brasil, Pernambuco, ibirapitanga) é considerado o material mais adequado para a construção de arcos de violinos devido às suas propriedades vibracionais e a estabilidade. Embora a madeira dessa leguminosa seja resistente à deterioração causada por fungos apodrecedores e cupins, um bosque experimental de pau-brasil no Sudeste do Brasil vem sendo atacado pelo besouro de ambrosia Platypus mutatus Chapuis (= Megaplatypus mutatus e P. sulcatus). Esse coleóptero invadiu cerca de 3% das árvores, principalmente na região central do bosque. A infestação por larvas e insetos adultos foi maior durante a estação seca (inverno) quando comparada ao período chuvoso (primavera e verão).</description><subject>Ambrosia</subject><subject>ambrosia beetle</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>besouro de ambrosia</subject><subject>Botany</subject><subject>Brazil</subject><subject>Caesalpinia - parasitology</subject><subject>Caesalpinia echinata</subject><subject>coleobroca</subject><subject>Coleoptera</subject><subject>ENTOMOLOGY</subject><subject>Insecta</subject><subject>Isoptera</subject><subject>pest</subject><subject>Platypodidae</subject><subject>Platypus</subject><subject>Seasons</subject><issn>1519-566X</issn><issn>1678-8052</issn><issn>1678-8052</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkctu1TAQhi0Eohd4BMArVBYpthM7CTt6VG6qVKTTRXfWxJlQVzlx8EW9rPro-DQHsUCCxWhm8f3_3Ah5w9kxly17v-aSt4VU6lIwptgSonxC9rmqm6JhUjzN9W9ojxyEcJ2JulTyOdnjda5qIfbJw7kxyXucDFI30O8jxLs5BbpJEWLOqyuYkw30aOVGdHNEDx92lOttD_iO2okC7Tzc2_HGuZ7i7YzebnCKMNJ5hJyjddOWW7sUrxBCtpnoyaPkBXk2wBjw5S4fkotPpxerL8XZ-eevq49nhamkiAVvVamqcgDT9aJiBnvRKZQVUxyHpilFLUUrTNP2kIu267shrwpi4BJkbcpDcrzYBmNxdPraJT_lfvrxkvqvS2bB20Uwe_czYYh6Y4PBMe-DLgWtmpKLhlf_BQWruGKSZ7BeQONdCB4HPeczgb_TnOntV_8xy-tdi9RtsP-j270xA68WYACn4Ye3QV-utx7fcmSDX7IfpeU</recordid><startdate>20061101</startdate><enddate>20061101</enddate><creator>Girardi, Graziele S.(Instituto de Botânica de São Paulo Seção de Fisiologia e Bioquímica de Plantas)</creator><creator>Giménez, Rosana A.(Univ. 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Buenos Aires Faculdade de Agronomía Cátedra de Zoología Agrícola)</au><au>Braga, Márcia R.(Instituto de Botânica de São Paulo Seção de Fisiologia e Bioquímica de Plantas)</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Occurrence of Platypus mutatus Chapuis (Coleoptera: Platypodidae) in a brazilwood experimental plantation in Southeastern Brazil</atitle><jtitle>Neotropical entomology</jtitle><addtitle>Neotrop Entomol</addtitle><date>2006-11-01</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>35</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>864</spage><epage>867</epage><pages>864-867</pages><issn>1519-566X</issn><issn>1678-8052</issn><eissn>1678-8052</eissn><abstract>The hardwood of Caesalpinia echinata Lam. (brazilwood, Pernambuco, ibirapitanga) is currently the most profitable material used for violin bow due to the unique vibrational properties and dimensional stability. Although this species is resistant to the wood decay caused by termites and rot fungi, an experimental plantation in Southeastern Brazil has been attacked by the ambrosia beetle Platypus mutatus Chapuis (= Megaplatypus mutatus and P. sulcatus). This species invaded ca. 3% of the individuals, mainly in the central part of the plantation. Infestation by larvae and adults was higher during the dry season (winter) when compared to the rainy period (spring and summer). O cerne da madeira de Caesalpinia echinata Lam. (pau-brasil, Pernambuco, ibirapitanga) é considerado o material mais adequado para a construção de arcos de violinos devido às suas propriedades vibracionais e a estabilidade. Embora a madeira dessa leguminosa seja resistente à deterioração causada por fungos apodrecedores e cupins, um bosque experimental de pau-brasil no Sudeste do Brasil vem sendo atacado pelo besouro de ambrosia Platypus mutatus Chapuis (= Megaplatypus mutatus e P. sulcatus). Esse coleóptero invadiu cerca de 3% das árvores, principalmente na região central do bosque. A infestação por larvas e insetos adultos foi maior durante a estação seca (inverno) quando comparada ao período chuvoso (primavera e verão).</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Sociedade Entomológica do Brasil</pub><pmid>17273722</pmid><doi>10.1590/S1519-566X2006000600023</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Ambrosia
ambrosia beetle
Animals
besouro de ambrosia
Botany
Brazil
Caesalpinia - parasitology
Caesalpinia echinata
coleobroca
Coleoptera
ENTOMOLOGY
Insecta
Isoptera
pest
Platypodidae
Platypus
Seasons
title Occurrence of Platypus mutatus Chapuis (Coleoptera: Platypodidae) in a brazilwood experimental plantation in Southeastern Brazil
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